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Car Forum / Australian Car Forums / 4x4 Cars (Australian group) / November 2006

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Fridge Timer

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Garry Beattie - 17 Nov 2006 19:43 GMT
Hi Guys.

Is there any such thing as a 12v timer, similar to a turbo timer, that will
keep something running for a preset time once the vehicle is turned off?

I am thinking of something like this for my fridge (Evakool RF47).

I have it in the back of the Landcruiser and it comes in great for keeping
drinks etc cold.

Problem is, especially around town, the constant turning on and off of the
car does not allow the fridge to run long enough to stay cold all the time,
and on really hot days, sitting in a hot car, it really struggles.

I thought if I could put in a timer, similar to a turbo timer, that would
keep the fridge running for, say, 30 minutes while the car is switched off,
then the problem would be solved. 30 minutes would have minimal effect on
the cars battery, but the fridge would stay nice and cold.
If we parked for longer than 30 minutes then the fridge would shut down and
not drain the battery flat.

Is there such a device?

Does it sound like a good idea or am I being stupid??

Garry
Richard Puller - 17 Nov 2006 22:27 GMT
Gary,
I think its a bit unneccessary.
As long as you remember to turn it off at night a decent battery should run
the fridge all day , even without the vehicle running at all.
I have an EvaKool FM55 and the stated current consumption is 0.7 A/H. @ 6
deg.
In practice its better than that.
Even if the fridge was working hard and the consumption was as high as 1
A/H thats still fairly insignificant over a few hours.
I have a 100 A/H battery which I use to run the fridge when camping . I have
left it running continuously for 5 days and the battery voltage was still
above12 V

If you're still nervous about leaving it on there are various programmable
timers available from Dick Smith etc which would require a bit of adaption
to suit your purpose.
Check what the current consumption of your fridge is.

I also use a smaller cooler in the front which draws about 2.5 A
continuously and my standard vehicle battery will run that for hours without
the motor running

I'm very happy with the Eva Kool by the way.An added bonus, each basket
neatly holds 1 dozen stubbies so they don't move around or rattle and theres
still plenty of room on top for less important items

DP

> Hi Guys.
>
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> Garry
Garry Beattie - 18 Nov 2006 21:21 GMT
Thanks Richard.

If we were only using the fridge for travelling and camping I don't think it
would be a huge issue with having it hardwired, but we actually have the
fridge in the car all the time and it would be good to have it running all
the time without having to worry about leaving it too long and flattening
the battery.

I think, from memory, the running consumption of the fridge is about 20 amps
/ 24 hours so it certainly would not flatten the battery in 1 day, but I
just don't like to take the chance.

As you mention, perhaps another way is to give it its own battery to run
off, and use a smart charger to charge that battery while the car is
running?

I just thought the easiest way would be to use some kind of timer that would
allow the fridge to run for 30 mins or so, maybe even a couple of hours,
each time the car is turned off.

Best regards

Garry

> Gary,
> I think its a bit unneccessary.
[quoted text clipped - 51 lines]
>>
>> Garry
Emjaye - 22 Nov 2006 10:26 GMT
Garry said....

> I think, from memory, the running consumption of the fridge is about 20
> amps / 24 hours so it certainly would not flatten the battery in 1 day,
> but I just don't like to take the chance.

I s'pose you could trial it at home. Pick a warm day, put stuff in the
frige (particularly stuff that's great on a warm day) and let it go.
Then after a few hours see how much charge is in the battery (try
starting it). Just have a second vehicle nearby with a set of jumper
leads...

> As you mention, perhaps another way is to give it its own battery to run
> off, and use a smart charger to charge that battery while the car is
> running?

A mate set up twin batteries in his 4WD with some sort of diode
arrangement so that they'd charge but wouldn't deliver power to the car,
only to what it was intended for (accessories such as car fridges).
Terryc - 19 Nov 2006 14:08 GMT
> If we parked for longer than 30 minutes then the fridge would shut down and
> not drain the battery flat.
>
> Is there such a device?

Can you build electronics kits?
If so, contact silicon Chip magazine and ask if they have a circuit/kit
for what you want.

Really is is just a basic timer circuit.when the car is turned off, it
stops topping up a capacitor which slowly discharges and after desired
time drops a relay,
quietguy - 19 Nov 2006 23:25 GMT
Hi Garry

Perhaps another approach might suit you better -

1. connect the fridge to a point in your car where the 12v is on all the time
- ie doesn't go off when the ignition is off etc
2. buy one of those 'disconnect when battery falls below ??v) devices - it
will switch off the fridge before your battery reaches the '%$# wont start the
car' stage

Then all your probs are solved - though if it was me I would fit a 2nd battery
if I was doing a lot of travelling

David

> Hi Guys.
>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Garry
Garry Beattie - 20 Nov 2006 18:26 GMT
Good idea Dave, I like it.

I will investigate one today.

I think if I was doing a lot of travelling then there would be no need for
it as the fridge would be running more often with the engine also going. It
is because I am using it around town that I am a little concerned with
running the battery flat. Too many stops and starts.

Best regards

Garry

> Hi Garry
>
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
>>
>> Garry
Emjaye - 23 Nov 2006 02:45 GMT
Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one that
works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket to take
a 12v connection and plug it into an always-on outlet (some 4WDs have
them in the back luggage area). Just turn the dial to the required on
time and leave it.
Blue  Heeler - 23 Nov 2006 08:09 GMT
> Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one
> that works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket
> to take a 12v connection and plug it into an always-on outlet (some
> 4WDs have them in the back luggage area). Just turn the dial to the
> required on time and leave it.

Just a small word of caution in relation to running 12 volts through
switches designed for 240 volts.

The air gap in DC switches is much greater than the air gap in 240 volt
switches as Ac current tends to self quench any arcing.

You may well find that the switch on your timer will weld closed due to
arcing.

I sort of found this out the hard way in our old weekender which was
wired for 32 volt power (and had an ancient flat head 4 cyl engine
driving the 32 volt genny too). I used a couple of standard swithces to
replace unserviceable old bakerlite ones and one managed to
comprehensivley fry itself with arcing.

The mechanical timer switch fitted to Simpson dryers is rated to 32
volts DC so would be a safe one to use, unfortunately you need tofind
one at the dump because new they are around $35 trade. How about a
turbo timer and a relay?

--
Scotty - 23 Nov 2006 11:28 GMT
>> Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one
>> that works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> one at the dump because new they are around $35 trade. How about a
> turbo timer and a relay?

How about he just plain sorts it out properly with a seond battery and a
split charging circuit. Best possible outcome and you can run for days on
end and still start your car. If it draws approx 3amps for 20min at a time
for 8 hours thats equivelent of a 8 Amphour battery. A small 26Ahr would set
you back stuff all (Retail around $80) and as long as you recharge once down
to say 11 volts (approximately 18 hours running without charge. Or three
days at 6hrs a day) it will last ages.

Or if you are close to SEQld I can provide you with a decent larger battery
at a VERY good price.

Scotty
Garry Beattie - 24 Nov 2006 12:21 GMT
>>> Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one
>>> that works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>
> Scotty

Hi Scotty. Thanks for the tip and I agree. I think the battery is the way to
go.

I could be interested in a battery at the right price. We are dealers for
Optima Batteries and I use them in my boat, but they are very expensive.
I could be looking for something cheaper for the car fridge and also another
one for the new camper trailer.

Best regards

Garry
Scotty - 24 Nov 2006 19:40 GMT
>>>> Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one
>>>> that works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
>
> Garry

Well if your a battey dealer you should have the best deals around.   I
usually pass on second hand (but still with years of life) Sealed Lead Acid
Batteries. 65-100 Ahrs I usually let go for $40 each unless they are
exceptionally good in which case $60 each. Kevs had a few and hes happy with
em so far.  Even though they are second hand they sit in service with a
fully regulated charge in perfect conditions for up to two years then I pull
em out. Most have a 5-10 year service life and the ones I pass on are always
good uns.

I dont get em daily or anything, more like they come along when they come
along. No pattern to when. But I do put the good ones aside for those that
are interested.

Scotty
Garry Beattie - 25 Nov 2006 10:41 GMT
>> Hi Scotty. Thanks for the tip and I agree. I think the battery is the way
>> to go.
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Scotty

Hi Scotty.

Mate we are not a battery dealer, but rather marine electronics. We also
stock UHF and other items including Optima Batteries.
yes it is tempting to grab an Optima and throw it in the new camper, but
even at my dealer price it is still a very expensive option (The 75amp deep
cycle & starting combo battery retails at over $500!!)
I think a good second hand one would be the way to go.

Let me know when you get some more in, especially the 100amp hour ones, as I
have a medical machine I need to use which chews about 25amps per night (on
12v)

Best regards

Garry
tony@altavista.com - 25 Nov 2006 15:06 GMT
>>> Hi Scotty. Thanks for the tip and I agree. I think the battery is the way
>>> to go.
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>have a medical machine I need to use which chews about 25amps per night (on
>12v)

gee whiz !    thats a power hungry vibrator  <(:~-))

>Best regards
>
>Garry
Garry Beattie - 25 Nov 2006 19:10 GMT
> On Sat, 25 Nov 2006 20:41:44 +1000, "Garry Beattie"
>>Let me know when you get some more in, especially the 100amp hour ones, as
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> gee whiz !    thats a power hungry vibrator  <(:~-))

Ha!! Yeah well, you know how it is!!!

Garry
Scotty - 25 Nov 2006 21:30 GMT
> Hi Scotty.
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> Garry

Umm what do you mean draws 25amps per night?  What is the current draw and
how long do you use it?  Amp draw is an instant measurment. If you mean
draws 3amps for 8 hours thats 25A/Hrs. Thats the calculation you need to
determine before you get yourslef a battery.  Also take into account that
the 100Ahr batteries are around 30Kgs. You dont want to keep carrying them
around all the time so an easy removal for daily use is a good idea.
Garry Beattie - 25 Nov 2006 21:37 GMT
>> Hi Scotty.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> the 100Ahr batteries are around 30Kgs. You dont want to keep carrying them
> around all the time so an easy removal for daily use is a good idea.

Sorry I should have been a bit more specific as I am looking at 2 separate
projects at present.

1 is a smallish battery for the fridge in the car and the other is for a
larger battery for permanent placement onto my new camper trailer.

The one I was referring to in the last post is for the trailer. The machine
I use keeps me breathing at night and uses about 2.5 amps per hour, over 8
hours.

I always allow a bit more so I calculate about 20 amp hours per night.

As far as the fridge in the car goes, I think I will organise the install of
a 2nd battery system under the bonnet and then run a constant power feed to
the fridge in the back, as well as my electric boat winch outlet. The worst
that could happen is that I would flatten the 2nd battery but still be able
to start the car from the original battery. That's the theory anyway.

Garry
Scotty - 25 Nov 2006 21:57 GMT
>>> Hi Scotty.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> machine I use keeps me breathing at night and uses about 2.5 amps per
> hour,

**You mean its current draw is 2.5Amps. This isnt a rating its a measurment
(Sorry, Im not trying to be awkward just accurate for your purposes)
Any batteries you get derate at at least 20%. So if yoru drawing 2.5 amps
for lets say 10 hours (You may sleep in!) thats 25AHrs. Derate at 20% and
you will need a 40 AmpHr battery (Thats the next size up from 26AHr)
Even the 40AHrs are resonable to buy new, less than $100 from memory. But if
you want a second hand one or three I can provide those at around $25 each
for ones with plenty of life in em.
If this machine of yours cant do without power in the middle of the night Id
buy a new one if I were you. Or at least one backup and a decent charger set
up.

Scotty

> over 8 hours.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Garry
Garry Beattie - 25 Nov 2006 22:35 GMT
>>>> Hi Scotty.
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
>
> Scotty

Hi Scotty. Yes the machine draws an average of 2.5 amps per hour. It is very
doubt full I would sleep in as I never do that.

The machine can not live without power, however I can live without the
machine, so if the battery fails through the night it does not become a life
threatening thing, but it can be if I do away with the machine all together.
(If you understand what I am trying to say?)

I am sure a smaller battery would be fine but keep in mind that we will also
run camping lights etc off the same trailer battery, so I would like to get
something quite powerful. I like the idea of a 100amp hour battery as that
would have power to spare.

I do intend fitting a good charging system to the trailer that will charge
the battery off the car when travelling, but also charge if plugged into
240v.

Best regards

Garry
Scotty - 26 Nov 2006 00:28 GMT
> Hi Scotty. Yes the machine draws an average of 2.5 amps per hour.

It either uses 2.5AHrs or draws a constant 2.5 Amps, both are different
consumptions.

It is very
> doubt full I would sleep in as I never do that.

Ive kids, I cant do that either! Damn it!

> The machine can not live without power, however I can live without the
> machine, so if the battery fails through the night it does not become a
> life threatening thing, but it can be if I do away with the machine all
> together. (If you understand what I am trying to say?)

I hear you.

> I am sure a smaller battery would be fine but keep in mind that we will
> also run camping lights etc off the same trailer battery, so I would like
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> the battery off the car when travelling, but also charge if plugged into
> 240v.

How do you intend on doing this?
Im not having a go Im curious because theres soooo many ways of doin it.
Some are a waste of time some are perfect.
Obviously the perfect ones are dearer.

> Best regards
>
> Garry
Garry Beattie - 26 Nov 2006 05:42 GMT
>> Hi Scotty. Yes the machine draws an average of 2.5 amps per hour.
>
> It either uses 2.5AHrs or draws a constant 2.5 Amps, both are different
> consumptions.

I would have to consult the manual. I thought they were the same.

>> I do intend fitting a good charging system to the trailer that will
>> charge the battery off the car when travelling, but also charge if
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Some are a waste of time some are perfect.
> Obviously the perfect ones are dearer.

I am asking questions about this now with various people, but I think the
simplest solution would be to mount a battery charger inside the battery
compartment with a 240v inlet wired up to it from the outside.
That way when you plug into 240v, the camper will still work off 12v but the
charger will be charging the battery.

Otherwise the battery will charge direct from the car when plugged in
through an Anderson plug.

Garry
Garry Beattie - 23 Nov 2006 18:44 GMT
>> Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one
>> that works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> one at the dump because new they are around $35 trade. How about a
> turbo timer and a relay?

I thought about a turbo timer but they only go up to a couple of minutes
tops.

I was looking more at an hour or so.

I think the best and easiest way to do it would be to have a second battery
with a charger attached.

The fridge runs off the second battery constantly. When the car is running
it is charging up the 2nd battery.
If the 2nd battery happens to run flat then the fridge stops, but doesn't
flatten the car battery.

Garry
Garry Beattie - 23 Nov 2006 18:42 GMT
> Or, you can do a rough-as-bags job and get a normal 340v timer, one that
> works on a mechanical spring arrangement. Modify the pins/socket to take
> a 12v connection and plug it into an always-on outlet (some 4WDs have
> them in the back luggage area). Just turn the dial to the required on
> time and leave it.

Thanks for the idea, but I want one that automatically resets each time I
turn the car off (or on, whichever way you look at it).

Garry
 
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