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Car Forum / BMW Cars / October 2006

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E90 330 exhaust butterfly valve??

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Mike - 16 Oct 2006 01:25 GMT
Have about 1000 mi on the new E90, 330xi.

When viewed from the rear, I notice the left of the two exhaust pipes looks
more used that the right one.  As if the right one is never (or hardly)
used, but the left one is used all the time.

They do this with some Pontiac's and Cadillac's with "dual" pipes but only
one is really used (the giveaway in the winter is that one has exhaust
coming out, the other is just iced over).

Would shudder to think that BMW would also pull the same stunt - giving you
the "two tailpipe" look when only one is operative.  Ugh.

SO, I stuck a twig up the right one to see if it is a dead end.  And noticed
an obstacle.

A butterfly valve in the right exhaust outlet!  And a real one at that -
there's a shaft with a vacuum actuator on it.

I can only assume the left pipe (no valve) is used all the time, and the
right pipe is "opened" by the butterfly valve to relieve pressure at hi revs
(or closed?).  Perhaps all this fancy valving has to do with backpressure in
the exhaust system?  At rest with engine off, the valve is wide open.  Maybe
when engine starts the valve closes.  I have not checked on it yet.

Thanks for any ideas on how all that works.

Mike
Jeff Strickland - 16 Oct 2006 03:08 GMT
Your engine is not this one, but the explanation should be the same ...

On M52 engines, two resonator pipes (short and long) are incorporated into
the rear muffler assembly. An exhaust flap is integrated into the outlet
side of the short pipe. The flap is operated by a vacuum actuator via the
engine control module. The flap is closed at speeds below 2500 RPM. This
allows exhaust gasses to flow through the long resonator and reduce noise.
Above 2500 RPM, the exhaust flap is open and allows exhaust gasses to flow
through the short pipe for maximum performance.

You should not view this as a cheap shot. BMW wants your driving experience
to be quite and restrained at low engine speeds, but lively and responsive
at high speeds. The valve is a way to accomplish precisely what you set
about to buy. Drive happy ...

> Have about 1000 mi on the new E90, 330xi.
>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Mike
Mike - 17 Oct 2006 01:57 GMT
Jeff, excellent description, thanks much!

Interesting bit of acoustical engineering.

Mike

> Your engine is not this one, but the explanation should be the same ...
>
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
>>
>> Mike
SharkmanBMW! - 17 Oct 2006 02:01 GMT
For sound, many people mod this with a golf tee... unplug the vaccum line
and plug it with the tee, then tie wrap it up out of the way. The flap will
stay open,
more sound comes out, but you won't go any faster!

> Jeff, excellent description, thanks much!
>
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
>>>
>>> Mike

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