For the speedo the be spot on is very unusual. Most places it is not
permitted for the speedo to read too low, so the manufacturers adjust
them to read a little bit on the high side. Does your Ford have the
original size tires? If the tires are larger than stock (or over
inflated) the speedo will read lower.
My Ford, an Expedition, has original size tires. Given an earlier post,
+10% +2.4mph would at 60 on the speedometer actually be 57.6 to 52.36mph.
The +10% means they expect that tires will reduce in diameter by 10% over
their life. Assuming a tire is 24" in diameter that would equal 2.4". I
doubt that the average tread depth on a car like the Z3 is 1.2". More like
0.3 to 0.5". I think this just allows them to put a wider range of tire
sizes on the car without making special adjustments to the speedometer.
Just so I know how fast I'm really going, I'm going to take my portable GPS
and take a run down the highway.
> For the speedo the be spot on is very unusual. Most places it is not
> permitted for the speedo to read too low, so the manufacturers adjust
> them to read a little bit on the high side. Does your Ford have the
> original size tires? If the tires are larger than stock (or over
> inflated) the speedo will read lower.
Randolph - 03 Apr 2004 03:06 GMT
> My Ford, an Expedition, has original size tires. Given an earlier post,
> +10% +2.4mph would at 60 on the speedometer actually be 57.6 to 52.36mph.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> 0.3 to 0.5". I think this just allows them to put a wider range of tire
> sizes on the car without making special adjustments to the speedometer.
The speedo is not set to +10% +2.4 mph from the factory, those numbers
are for the maximum allowable error. Most people find that their
speedometers are quite a bit more accurate than that.
Dave Plowman - 03 Apr 2004 09:36 GMT
> The speedo is not set to +10% +2.4 mph from the factory, those numbers
> are for the maximum allowable error.
Tell me why in this day and age there should need to be this sort of
tolerance? Even in the days of mechanical devices - the old eddy current
types - many makers could easily better this.
BMW - and some other makers - use this 'legal' tolerance to *deliberately*
make their speedos over read. You can draw your own conclusions as to why.

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*Learn from your parents' mistakes - use birth control.
Dave Plowman dave.sound@argonet.co.uk London SW 12
RIP Acorn