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Car Forum / BMW Cars / February 2005

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'95 328i Clutch Adjustment

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Paul Gilowey - 15 Feb 2005 19:38 GMT
Does anyone know if the height at which my clutch "takes" can be
adjusted? It seems to "take" rather low down... With my heafty boots I
find it difficult to depress the clutch all the way.

Just a tad annoying....

Thanks
Paul
The Malt Hound - 15 Feb 2005 20:21 GMT
> Does anyone know if the height at which my clutch "takes" can be
> adjusted? It seems to "take" rather low down... With my heafty boots
> I
> find it difficult to depress the clutch all the way.
>
> Just a tad annoying....

Not really.  Because the clutch is hydraulically operated it is "self
adjusting".
That said, if your disengagement point is late (too low) it may be due
to air in the line.
Try bleeding the circuit.

-Fred W
paul.gilowey@gmail.com - 15 Feb 2005 21:10 GMT
Hi Fred

Thanks for the advice. I actually had my clutch replaced today. My old
one took pretty low, but not as low as the new one. I asked the
mechanic to bleed the system, which he did, but perhaps he never did it
properly.

In addition to the clutch taking a little low, I find it sometimes
feels as though the clutch is slipping a little as I pull away... but
perhaps that's just because the height at which the clutch takes is
different and I'm not useto it....

I also had new brake disks and pads fitted, and asked him to bleed the
brakes. The brakes now feel a little spongy, and not as solid as they
did before. Could it be as a result of the type of pad fitted, as they
were not BMW pads?

Thanks again for your input.

Regards
Paul
Jim - 15 Feb 2005 21:45 GMT
> Hi Fred
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> perhaps that's just because the height at which the clutch takes is
> different and I'm not useto it....
Or perhaps the mechanic didn't install it correctly.

> I also had new brake disks and pads fitted, and asked him to bleed the
> brakes. The brakes now feel a little spongy, and not as solid as they
> did before. Could it be as a result of the type of pad fitted, as they
> were not BMW pads?
They still need to be bled.  Perhaps you should switch mechanics.
Jim
Paul Gilowey - 16 Feb 2005 11:47 GMT
Hi Jim

The mechanics are generally ok... but I think they were in a rush, so
perhaps as you say - both need to be bled again. Maybe I should just
do it myself... sigh.

Paul
The Malt Hound - 16 Feb 2005 12:49 GMT
> Hi Fred
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> Thanks again for your input.

Yes, it sounds as if maybe your mechanic does not have a good method
for bleeding hydraulic lines.  New brake pads do not cause the brake
pedal to feel spongy.  They may have a different rate at which they
stop the car, but the pedal feel is all about the hydraulic lines.

Both symptoms (clutch and brakes) would indicate air in the lines.

Good luck with it,
-Fred W
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 16 Feb 2005 13:32 GMT
> Yes, it sounds as if maybe your mechanic does not have a good method
> for bleeding hydraulic lines.  New brake pads do not cause the brake
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Good luck with it,
> -Fred W

I agree (about the mech) but new pads can take a little while to bed in
and make it seem like the pedal is spongy.

The clutch shouldn't slip at all.  The trick with these when bleeding
is to remove the slave cylinder fromt he transmission.  It could be
that your slave cylinder has failed in some way though.
The Malt Hound - 16 Feb 2005 13:57 GMT
>> Yes, it sounds as if maybe your mechanic does not have a good
>> method
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> in
> and make it seem like the pedal is spongy.

If you say so...  I've changed pads a lot and never experienced this.

> The clutch shouldn't slip at all.  The trick with these when
> bleeding
> is to remove the slave cylinder fromt he transmission.  It could be
> that your slave cylinder has failed in some way though.

Quick ad-on here.  Even if the clutch line needs to be bled, there is
zero possibility that this would cause the clutch to "slip".  Think
about it...  air in the line makes it harder to disengage the clutch.
It should engage just fine.

To test for slipping, while at a stand-still, put the trans in 3rd
gear and rev the engine and let out the clutch fairly rapidly.  The
engine should immediately stall.  If it does not, the clutch will slip
and you should be able to sense that.

-Fred W
paul.gilowey@gmail.com - 16 Feb 2005 17:56 GMT
Thanks for all the replies. I called my mechanic today and he reckons
that the clutch may slip slightly until it has bed in. He indicated
that I should give it a week and if it is still a problem I could bring
it back. I'm not sure that I buy it, but I can't think what else it
could be. It seems to slip every now and again and then only between
about 1400 and 1900 RPM.

My gut feel is to agree with Fred in that I can't see how air in the
clutch fluid could cause slipping. I feel that the air could however
cause the clutch to take low down (practically on the floor) - since
much of the clutch travel is simply compressing air in the line.

Do any of you know if it's a mission to bleed the clutch? I have bled a
clutch on a Fiat Uno before... but the thing was in plain sight... I
can't even see my BM's master/slave (not sure which) cylinder :-).

Paul
Dave Plowman (News) - 16 Feb 2005 19:25 GMT
> Thanks for all the replies. I called my mechanic today and he reckons
> that the clutch may slip slightly until it has bed in.

I've changed many clutches and never experienced this.

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   Dave Plowman        dave@davenoise.co.uk           London SW
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adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 17 Feb 2005 11:52 GMT
> > Thanks for all the replies. I called my mechanic today and he reckons
> > that the clutch may slip slightly until it has bed in.
>
> I've changed many clutches and never experienced this.

It's complete BS.  Maybe he put the friction plate in the wrong way
around or something like that.
fbloogyudsr - 17 Feb 2005 15:06 GMT
<adder1969@yahoo.co.uk> wrote
>> > Thanks for all the replies. I called my mechanic today and he
> reckons that the clutch may slip slightly until it has bed in.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> It's complete BS.  Maybe he put the friction plate in the wrong way
> around or something like that.

I wonder if the tech (?) only replaced the friction plate, and
didn't replace the clutch plate (and I might wonder about the
throw-out bearing if I wondered that).  A new and old surface won't
grip very well due to the uneven wear of the old surface...  And this
would be worse if the flywheel wasn't re-surfaced...

Floyd
tech27 - 17 Feb 2005 17:01 GMT
Although I've yet to replace a clutch on my daily drivers, new clutch
slippage is well known in performance (track) cars, but maybe this has to do
with the types and formulation of the components used in these applications.

Of course, I cannot disagree with your real world observations, just
offering some food for thought.

>> Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
>>> > Thanks for all the replies. I called my mechanic today and he
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> Floyd
Dave Plowman (News) - 17 Feb 2005 21:50 GMT
> I wonder if the tech (?) only replaced the friction plate, and
> didn't replace the clutch plate (and I might wonder about the
> throw-out bearing if I wondered that).  A new and old surface won't
> grip very well due to the uneven wear of the old surface...  And this
> would be worse if the flywheel wasn't re-surfaced...

Again, not so. In my youth I often replaced just the plate since money was
tight - and these things cost a *lot* more in proportion to what they do
today. Of course if the pressure plate had bad scoring, then it would be
replaced too. But never had a slipping clutch after only a new centre
plate. This would suggest the clamping pressure of the springs was poor,
as the friction itself will vary by little regardless of the state of the
surfaces - if clean. A worn pressure plate or flywheel surface is likely
to produce judder at take up, though.

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*If you try to fail, and succeed, which have you done?

   Dave Plowman        dave@davenoise.co.uk           London SW
                 To e-mail, change noise into sound.

fbloogyudsr - 17 Feb 2005 23:45 GMT
> In article <1119cnuru7l4rcf@corp.supernews.com>,
>> I wonder if the tech (?) only replaced the friction plate, and
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> replaced too. But never had a slipping clutch after only a new centre
> plate.

Not my experience.

Floyd
Dave Plowman (News) - 16 Feb 2005 19:23 GMT
> Yes, it sounds as if maybe your mechanic does not have a good method
> for bleeding hydraulic lines.  New brake pads do not cause the brake
> pedal to feel spongy.

If anything, forcing the caliper pistons back into the body sort of bleeds
the brakes anyway - possibly. However, many open a bleed screw to avoid
pushing fluid back into the reservoir, so this might introduce some air.

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   Dave Plowman        dave@davenoise.co.uk           London SW
                 To e-mail, change noise into sound.

Paul Gilowey - 19 Feb 2005 12:28 GMT
You guys clearly know a darn side more than I do.

I purchased the clutch kit and gave it to the mech, so I reckon he
installed everything. The release bearing is a point though.... surely
it won't cause slippage though?

I asked the mech to skim the flywheel. He said that my car's flywheel
could not be skimmed because it was a {some type of flywheel I can't
remember}. Strange I thought... but I'm not a mech, so what do I know.

An updated status on the clutch is that it seems to slip less now. And
seemes to start "taking" slightly higher up... about and inch from the
floor!

The brakes are a little better... or am I just becoming use to the
spongy feeling? I tested the ABS at about 70km/h - all seems well, the
car stops pretty quickly.

I think I will get they guys to bleed the clutch and brakes again next
week. Perhaps by that time all the slipping will be gone.... I hope.

Thanks for the deliberation. I've learned one or two things.

Paul
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 21 Feb 2005 12:03 GMT
> You guys clearly know a darn side more than I do.
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> could not be skimmed because it was a {some type of flywheel I can't
> remember}. Strange I thought... but I'm not a mech, so what do I know.

usually/often a flywheel is a complete solid unit and in the clutch
discs there are springs that act to dampen the take up of drive.  On
most 3-series BMW fitted a "dual mass" flywheel which has the springs
built into it.  I think they can still be skimmed if necessary.
 
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