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Car Forum / BMW Cars / April 2005

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Cold engine max REV

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HangaS - 21 Apr 2005 00:52 GMT
Hi,

Everyone know that when a engine (oil temp) is cold we should not take
it to high revs as the oil is still thick and doesn't do it job right.

My question to anyone o knows more about the subject is, what is
considered high revs?

As a rule of thumb I try to avoid reaching 50% of the redline marked
value.

My E36 316i redlines @6000 rpm, so I don't exceed 3000 rpm when cold,
especialy in the lower gears.

The E46 M3 has a led system in the rev counter that indicates the
current redline limit for the current engine temp, and the red line is
behond the 50% range when cold.

Any comments on this?

HangaS
John - 21 Apr 2005 23:33 GMT
Synthetic oil that's 5W30 shouldn't be a redline issue as long as you're not
living at the North Pole. The issue with synthetic is it tends to run off
parts so when you initially start the car, the oil coating on the cylinder
walls etc may be thin. But in a few seconds the oil pressure is up and
you're redy to go.

> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> HangaS
Malt_Hound - 22 Apr 2005 13:59 GMT
> Synthetic oil that's 5W30 shouldn't be a redline issue as long as you're not
> living at the North Pole. The issue with synthetic is it tends to run off
> parts so when you initially start the car, the oil coating on the cylinder
> walls etc may be thin. But in a few seconds the oil pressure is up and
> you're redy to go.

That's a new one...  where did you get that information from?  I have
always heard that synthetic oil coats engine parts better and causes
less wear at initial start-up.  This only makes sense since the oil
viscosity is maintained at high temps better than conventional oil, and
the engine is at high temp when it was turned off.

The fact that the oil is thinner when cold only makes the oil pressure
come up faster when the engine is first started.

-Fred W
John - 23 Apr 2005 20:01 GMT
Take a kitchen knife and dip it in synthetic oil and hang it up for a few
hours then do the same with another knife and dino oil. See which one has
more of a coating. Dino oil and synthetic of the same class, like 5W30, will
be of the same viscosity as any temperature. And you're right, lower
viscosity oil should be lubricating the engine more quickly than higher
viscosity oil. But there's still that time between the movement of the
piston rings and the arrival of the oil flow. Synthetic just doesn't break
down from heat as quickly as dino oil and so provides effective lubrication
for longer periods.

> > Synthetic oil that's 5W30 shouldn't be a redline issue as long as you're not
> > living at the North Pole. The issue with synthetic is it tends to run off
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> -Fred W
Malt_Hound - 24 Apr 2005 13:02 GMT
> Take a kitchen knife and dip it in synthetic oil and hang it up for a few
> hours then do the same with another knife and dino oil. See which one has
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> down from heat as quickly as dino oil and so provides effective lubrication
> for longer periods.

John,

The above experiment *might* be valid if the oil was at room temperature
when you shutdown your engine.  Obviously it is not.  In order to do
perform that experiment correctly you should heat both oils in a
saucepan to 190 degrees F or so and then see which runs off faster.  It
will be the conventional oil.

You see, all oils get thinner with increased temperatures.  That's
simple physics.  The big *advantage* of synthetic oils over conventional
ones is that it can maintain viscosity better at increased temps while
also being considerably thinner at lower temps.

If someone could somehow invent an oil that the had reverse temperature
characteristics they would surely become rich.

-Fred W
Dave Plowman (News) - 24 Apr 2005 13:38 GMT
> > Synthetic oil that's 5W30 shouldn't be a redline issue as long as
> > you're not living at the North Pole. The issue with synthetic is it
> > tends to run off parts so when you initially start the car, the oil
> > coating on the cylinder walls etc may be thin. But in a few seconds
> > the oil pressure is up and you're redy to go.

> That's a new one...  where did you get that information from?  I have
> always heard that synthetic oil coats engine parts better and causes
> less wear at initial start-up.  This only makes sense since the oil
> viscosity is maintained at high temps better than conventional oil, and
> the engine is at high temp when it was turned off.

I tried fully synthetic in my old Rover V-8 with some 150,000 miles. And
if left more than a few days unused, got some what I reckon was big end
knock at startup. Not if just left overnight.

Changing back to semi-synth has cured this.

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   Dave Plowman        dave@davenoise.co.uk           London SW
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