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Car Forum / BMW Cars / October 2005

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325 vs. 328, is there a difference in reliability?

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CNB - 08 Oct 2005 01:21 GMT
I've been pricing some used BMWs and have zero'd in on the 3 series, and
would rather have a 6-cyl over the 4. My question to the owners of the 325's
and 328's is this- is the 328 any more reliable than the '25? Are there
advantages or disadvantages to either one? Both seem like fine cars but I
want some opinion from those who have experience.

Thanks,

Casey
chucknsd@gmail.com - 08 Oct 2005 01:24 GMT
Are you looking at the E36 or E46 models?

ie. Older than 2000
CNB - 08 Oct 2005 01:40 GMT
The E36 series fits my budget a little better, so thats the most practical
series for me to consider.

> Are you looking at the E36 or E46 models?
>
> ie. Older than 2000
chucknsd@gmail.com - 08 Oct 2005 01:45 GMT
I owned a 97 E36 and except for a few oxygen sensors going out, the car
was awesome.

Several of my friends have the E36, 325/328 and they noted few issues.
The cars are built well with few electronic gadgets to go wrong as the
car ages.

I would opt for the 328. I don't suspect there will be a huge cost
difference between a 325 and 328 given the age of the vehicles.
Sharkman540i - 08 Oct 2005 04:13 GMT
go to http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/
> I've been pricing some used BMWs and have zero'd in on the 3 series, and
> would rather have a 6-cyl over the 4. My question to the owners of the
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Casey
JimV - 08 Oct 2005 04:50 GMT
> go to http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>>
>>Casey

It's the same engine. Both are damn near bullet-proof.
Jeff Strickland - 10 Oct 2005 16:00 GMT
The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take a
few foot pounds. The 328 is an OBD II engine, and you can pull trouble codes
with readily available diagnostic equipment, the 325 is OBD I, and pulling
codes requires equipment that costs much more.

I'd recommend getting the best condition car you can find, whether a 325 or
328, but the 328 would be the better choice if you can find a good one.

The 328 used in the E36 cars is also detuned and called a 323. I am not
certain, but my guess is that an E46 car with a 328 or 325 motor is also the
same power plant. The E36 cars use the M52 motor in the 328 and 323
applications, and the M50 motor in the 325 applications. I think the E46
cars use the M52, but I'm sure that if this is wrong, I'll be corrected
soon.

> I've been pricing some used BMWs and have zero'd in on the 3 series, and
> would rather have a 6-cyl over the 4. My question to the owners of the
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Casey
Kyle and Lori Greene - 10 Oct 2005 17:03 GMT
> The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
> '96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> cars use the M52, but I'm sure that if this is wrong, I'll be corrected
> soon.

You are correct, with the small correction that the M52 in the E46 cars was
called the M52TU (Double VANOS).  When the E46 got bumped to the 325 and 330
in 2001, the engine changed to the M54.

Kyle.
98 740iL
97 M3
Jeff Strickland - 10 Oct 2005 19:20 GMT
>> The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>> before '96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> was called the M52TU (Double VANOS).  When the E46 got bumped to the 325
> and 330 in 2001, the engine changed to the M54.

So, the E46 started out with the M52 motors as the 328 and 323, and now gets
the M54 motors, as the 330 and 325?
Kyle and Lori Greene - 10 Oct 2005 22:26 GMT
> So, the E46 started out with the M52 motors as the 328 and 323, and now
> gets the M54 motors, as the 330 and 325?

Yes, the M52TU had double VANOS on the original E46 cars.  Basically the
same engine as in the E36 except that one was single VANOS.  When they got
bumped up in 2001 to the 325 and 330 the engine changed to the M54,
essentially the same engine.  Not to be confused with the N54 in the E90 325
and 330 which is completely different.  There was an article in Roundel a
few months ago that detailed the evolution of the M20 engine that the M50,
M52 and M54 were all based on.

Kyle.
98 740iL
97 M3
Don - 10 Oct 2005 21:49 GMT
> The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
> before '96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give
> or take a few foot pounds. The 328 is an OBD II engine, and you can pull
> trouble codes with readily available diagnostic equipment, the 325 is
> OBD I, and pulling codes requires equipment that costs much more.

Actually - OBD-I codes can be retrieved with no equipment at all.. it's
called the 5-stomp method. Turn the car to the run position without
starting it - stomp the accelerator to the floor 5 times within 5
seconds. The codes will read out as the CEL flashes. Does in a sequence
of flashes representing the numbers.

HTH
Jeff Strickland - 10 Oct 2005 23:42 GMT
>> The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>> before '96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> The codes will read out as the CEL flashes. Does in a sequence of flashes
> representing the numbers.

That's true, but OBD II simply plugs in, reads, then resets. No holding your
tongue just right while stomping the gas pedal ...
dizzy - 12 Oct 2005 00:32 GMT
>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take a
>few foot pounds.

You sure about those numbers?  I find it hard to believe that a motor
with only 12% more displacement could have 30% more torque, when they
are of similar design.
Kyle and Lori Greene - 12 Oct 2005 02:00 GMT
>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> with only 12% more displacement could have 30% more torque, when they
> are of similar design.

Edmunds list the following....

95 325i   HP 189 @ 5900    Torque 181 @ 4200

96 328i   HP 190 @ 5300    Torque 207 @ 3950

My math (which is subject to correction) gets about 12.5% more torque at 250
RPM lower.  I'm not certain, but I think I remember the torque band being
wider on the 328 as well (starting to pull lower and continuing higher).

Kyle.
98 740iL
97 M3
dizzy - 12 Oct 2005 03:32 GMT
>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>>>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>RPM lower.  I'm not certain, but I think I remember the torque band being
>wider on the 328 as well (starting to pull lower and continuing higher).

This makes sense, with the peak torques in ratio with the
displacements.  To get the same peak HP, the smaller motor has to be
tuned to make it's best torque in a narrower range, higher in RPM's.
Todd Zuercher - 13 Oct 2005 02:52 GMT
>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>>>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> 98 740iL
> 97 M3

Actually the 2.8 makes less tourque at 5900 RPM than the 2.5.  If it
made more than it would have more HP at that RPM then 2.5 does.
Remember HP is just a function of tourque and RPM.  The 2.8s power band
is just lower and wider.  The reason the 2.8 is so much faster than the
2.5 is because it makes a whole lot more tourque from 3-4K RPM.  From
4-5K there isn't a whole lot of difference, the 2.8s a little bit
stronger.  From 5-6K the 2.5 starts to catch up (by not having the power
fall off as much as the RPM climes).

Signature

========================================

Todd Zuercher
mailto:tzuercher@earthlink.net

========================================

adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 13 Oct 2005 13:09 GMT
> Actually the 2.8 makes less tourque at 5900 RPM than the 2.5.  If it
> made more than it would have more HP at that RPM then 2.5 does.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> stronger.  From 5-6K the 2.5 starts to catch up (by not having the power
> fall off as much as the RPM climes).

Well it's lower alright.  I don't think the 2.8 is *so* much faster
than the 325/2.5.
Dave Plowman (News) - 13 Oct 2005 13:57 GMT
> Well it's lower alright.  I don't think the 2.8 is *so* much faster
> than the 325/2.5.

It is in day to day driving.

Signature

*Oh, what a tangled website we weave when first we practice *

   Dave Plowman        dave@davenoise.co.uk           London SW
                 To e-mail, change noise into sound.

BC - 19 Oct 2005 03:33 GMT
I can definitely vouch on the torque advantage.

Did a test with a friend.
Me = 96 328is
him = 93 325is

We matched speeds going uphill around 3500rpm. Then we both floored
it. The 2.8 steadily pulled away on the hill and kept spooling. Test
lasted 10 seconds.

>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>>>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>98 740iL
>97 M3
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 19 Oct 2005 13:40 GMT
> I can definitely vouch on the torque advantage.
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> it. The 2.8 steadily pulled away on the hill and kept spooling. Test
> lasted 10 seconds.

The 328 has different gearing to the old 325 I believe which will also
have an effect.  The 328 has an extra 300cc so one would expect it to
be a little faster.
But how about this - if one bored out a 325 to 2.8l you'd get about
215hp out of it but woudl it be faster than the regular 328i??
Jeff Strickland - 12 Oct 2005 02:13 GMT
>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> with only 12% more displacement could have 30% more torque, when they
> are of similar design.

Wild but true. Perhaps the torque numbers are only better by 27%, but that's
close enough.

I want to be perfectly clear, the 328 does not have 30% more torque. The
number is in that neighborhood, but I forget the precise number. I used
"about" because I don't know the actual number. But it's a significant
number.

I haven't done the math, but I suspect that 328 is not 12% greater than 325.
I've done the math now, and I was right, 328 is not 12% greater than 325.
It's actually less than 1%.
dizzy - 12 Oct 2005 02:41 GMT
>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars before
>>>'96. The 328 gives 1 more HP, but has about 30% more torque, give or take
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>"about" because I don't know the actual number. But it's a significant
>number.

Well, I'm saying I don't believe it, without some evidence.  The
Greene's numbers make sense to me.  Torque is very proportional to
displacement.

>I haven't done the math, but I suspect that 328 is not 12% greater than 325.
>I've done the math now, and I was right, 328 is not 12% greater than 325.
>It's actually less than 1%.

Ummm, try 2.8/2.5, and I think you'll see the 12% displacement
difference.
Jeff Strickland - 12 Oct 2005 20:01 GMT
>>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>>>>before
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> Ummm, try 2.8/2.5, and I think you'll see the 12% displacement
> difference.

As it turns out, we're both wrong. The increased torque in the 328 isn't
27%, it's 27 ft pounds, or pound feet to be more correct.

I like Greene's numbers too.
Tom K. - 12 Oct 2005 21:08 GMT
>>>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>>>>>before
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> I like Greene's numbers too.

By Greene's numbers:
Displacement difference (rounded to 1/10 liter) is .3 liter, so .3/2.5 =
12.0% increase.
Torque difference (207-181) is 26 lb. ft.,  so 26/181 = 14.4% increase.

Increase is measured as a percentage of the starting figures; that is the
2.5 liter engine.

Tom
Jeff Strickland - 12 Oct 2005 21:28 GMT
>>>>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>>>>>>before
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
>
> Tom

Agreed. I originally said that the torque increase was 30%, it's really 30
ft lb, and it's actually 26 ft lb. Dizzy might have been more right than me,
but you'll never hear me admitting that, therefore we're both wrong.
dizzy - 12 Oct 2005 23:40 GMT
>>>>>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>>>>>>>before
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>ft lb, and it's actually 26 ft lb. Dizzy might have been more right than me,
>but you'll never hear me admitting that, therefore we're both wrong.

I made no errors.  I challenged what I saw was an obvious error on
your part, and I said that the torque difference in reality will
closely track the displacement difference.

You are making yourself look ridiculous with your claims that I was
wrong too.
dizzy - 12 Oct 2005 23:37 GMT
>>>>>The 328 is used in the E36 cars after 1996, the 325 is used in cars
>>>>>before
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
>As it turns out, we're both wrong.

Umm... No, I am not wrong.  What was I wrong about?  I challenged your
error, and I was correct.

>The increased torque in the 328 isn't
>27%, it's 27 ft pounds, or pound feet to be more correct.

Much better.
 
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