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Car Forum / BMW Cars / February 2006

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Maintenance questions

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weng94 - 01 Feb 2006 05:55 GMT
Hello,

I'm planning on replacing spark plugs, O2 sensor, and the coolant soon.

Is it true there are two sensors to replace on an 2002 325i?  I wasn't
sure on this one.

Also, can a 2 year complete drain and refill w/ bmw coolant be a
substitute vs. doing a complete flush every 4 years?

Any other details that I should know about will be greatly appreciated.

Tia,

Will
bfd - 01 Feb 2006 06:09 GMT
> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Any other details that I should know about will be greatly appreciated.

Re coolant change, can you explain the difference between a "2 year
complete drain and refill w/bmw coolant" versus a "complete flush every 4
years?"

For older BMWs, e.g., pre-99, BMW recommend a complete drain (opening both
the radiator AND block plugs) and replacing it with BMW "blue" coolant
(Valvoline Zerex G-48).

I found Saab coolant is also Valvoline Zerex G-48. At $12/gal retail, its
about 1/2 of BMW "blue" stuff. Guess what I'm using the next time I change
my coolant....
weng94 - 01 Feb 2006 06:28 GMT
What I meant was can I just do a drain and refill every 2 years instead
of flushing the system with a chemical cleaner.  (That is opening both
the radiator and block plugs).  This may not empty to entire coolant in
the system.

>From what I heard, a flush involves using a chemical to clean out the
entire system.  In which the entire coolant is drained out completely.
What I wanted to know was instead of doing this, can I just drain and
refill with new coolant, without using the so called chemical cleaner?

Someone told me doing a drain & refill more often will not need the
flush.

Hope this makes sense.

Tia,
Will

> > Hello,
> >
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> about 1/2 of BMW "blue" stuff. Guess what I'm using the next time I change
> my coolant....
Fred W - 01 Feb 2006 13:08 GMT
> What I meant was can I just do a drain and refill every 2 years instead
> of flushing the system with a chemical cleaner.  (That is opening both
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Hope this makes sense.

When people talk about a "flush" they are not talking about using any
any chemical cleaner.  Regular proper maintenance (even done every 4
years)will prevent the need for any such chemicals.  That is unless you
consider Hydrogen Dioxide a chemical. ;-)

Just drain the existing coolant and flush the system ouit with good ol'
H2O until is runs clear.  It helps if you remove the thermostat from the
housing first to allow the coolant to flow through the entire system.
It's probably a good idea to replace the t-stat every 4 years anyway.
Drain again, replace the stat and refill with the previously recommended
blue coolant (either BMW or SAAB brand).

Signature

-Fred W

Jeff Strickland - 03 Feb 2006 02:43 GMT
>> Hello,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> about 1/2 of BMW "blue" stuff. Guess what I'm using the next time I change
> my coolant....

My BMW mechanic likes Mercedes coolant.
bfd - 03 Feb 2006 04:34 GMT
> >> Hello,
> >>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> My BMW mechanic likes Mercedes coolant.

Which is Valvoline Zerex G-05:

http://www.valvoline-technology.com
Fred W - 03 Feb 2006 13:30 GMT
>>> Hello,
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> My BMW mechanic likes Mercedes coolant.

Assuming the Mercedes coolant is the golden yellow (not greenish yellow)
stuff, that is Glysantin G 05 which is very close in content to G 48
specified by BMW.  G 05 is available at many mass-market auto parts
stores in the US under the Zerex brand at a very reasonable price.

I would not hesitate to use that (G 05) in a BMW, especially if you are
faced with using the dreaded green stuff as an alternative...

Signature

-Fred W

zerouali - 01 Feb 2006 12:46 GMT
Confused by you saying you're "planning" on replacing your O2 sensor. Is it
actually faulty? If not there will be no benefit in replacing them?
Fred W - 01 Feb 2006 13:23 GMT
> Confused by you saying you're "planning" on replacing your O2 sensor. Is it
> actually faulty? If not there will be no benefit in replacing them?

...except that it is standard procedure to replace them prophylactically
at ~100k mile intervals.

Signature

-Fred W

Raybender - 01 Feb 2006 19:34 GMT
> > Confused by you saying you're "planning" on replacing your O2 sensor. Is it
> > actually faulty? If not there will be no benefit in replacing them?
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> --
> -Fred W

This is true, however, since his car is OBDII, why not wait until the computer
says to replace them.  There are several fault codes for each sensor - bad
heater, lazy sensor etc.  I'm at 125K on my car and all 4 sensors are still going
strong - at least according to the DME.  Unfortunately, I cannot say the same for
the heater blower final stage unit - it just croaked -:)

Frank
Fred W - 01 Feb 2006 20:52 GMT
>>>Confused by you saying you're "planning" on replacing your O2 sensor. Is it
>>>actually faulty? If not there will be no benefit in replacing them?
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> Frank

Yeah, even on my OBD1 cars I have waited until I get some sort of
symptoms before replacing them.  But I have not been so lucky.  My E34
needed (2) at 112k miles and the E36 (only one) at about the same, 115k
AFAIR.

Signature

-Fred W

admin - 01 Feb 2006 14:38 GMT
> Hello,
>
> I'm planning on replacing spark plugs, O2 sensor, and the coolant soon.
>
> Is it true there are two sensors to replace on an 2002 325i?  I wasn't
> sure on this one.

There may be 4 O2 sensors - at about $125 each.. so replacing them when
not needed is a rather expensive thing to do. The number you have is
dependent on if you have a split (dual) exhaust - or the combined one
with a single catalytic converter. The parts book isn't clear on this -
and would have to use a VIN# to really check (or eyeball..)  You can
look up your car and it's parts at http://www.realoem.com

Unless you're seeing a check-engine-light (or service-engine-soon) and
are over 100k miles, I'd leave them alone. They typically will last
longer than 100k miles. The O2 sensors that are behind the catalytic
converters rarely ever need replacement - they are almost along for the
ride. They are used to monitor how well the cat-converters are working

The plugs on your 2002 are also 100k mile items.

> Also, can a 2 year complete drain and refill w/ bmw coolant be a
> substitute vs. doing a complete flush every 4 years?

Yes - and that will probably be overkill (the frequency)

> Any other details that I should know about will be greatly appreciated.
> Tia,
> Will

It's good to see you're maintaining the vehicle.. it will make a fine
used car for someone someday.
weng94 - 02 Feb 2006 03:30 GMT
Thank you!  and especially to all of you for the comments.

The O2 sensors are not defective, I was almost about to replace them
just for preventive care.  Since I can leave them alone, I may
reconsider.  This car is for keeps and am looking to get the most out
of it.

> It's good to see you're maintaining the vehicle.. it will make a fine
used car for someone someday.

Yeah, like they say.....take care of your car and it will take care of
you :-)

Will

> > Hello,
> >
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> It's good to see you're maintaining the vehicle.. it will make a fine
> used car for someone someday.
bfd - 02 Feb 2006 03:44 GMT
> Thank you!  and especially to all of you for the comments.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Yeah, like they say.....take care of your car and it will take care of
> you :-)

Besides changing coolant every 2 years (using BMW or Saab "blue" stuff), you
may also want to consider changing your transmission and differential fluid
every 30,000 miles, flush brake fluid every 2 years, and depending on the
type of engine oil used, change every 3,000 to 5,000 if dino oil; 7500 to
15,000 miles if synthetic. Of course, engine oil depends on type of usage,
i.e., stop and go city traffic versus long freeway miles.
Jeff Strickland - 03 Feb 2006 02:42 GMT
I'm not sure, but I think you don't need to replace any O2 Sensor until your
car tells you too. The O2 Sensor does its job until it doesn't do its job,
then it tells you that it isn't doing its job.

> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> Will
Fred W - 03 Feb 2006 13:24 GMT
> I'm not sure, but I think you don't need to replace any O2 Sensor until
> your car tells you too. The O2 Sensor does its job until it doesn't do
> its job, then it tells you that it isn't doing its job.

Well, that's not entirely true...

Since the ECU depends entirely upon the O2 sensor (just the forward one
on OBD2 cars) for information on the exhaust gas content, when it begins
to "go bad" the mixture will not be optimized and either performance or
fuel economy will suffer (slightly).  Eventually, the sensor feedback
drifts outside the allowable range programmed into the ECU and it will
then throw a "check engine" code.

Signature

-Fred W

 
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