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Car Forum / BMW Cars / August 2006

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Low profile wider tires noisier?

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bimbim - 11 Aug 2006 15:02 GMT
Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.

I find the front noisy. It has Continental Tires. Is this normal? There
is no vibration felt so I'm thinking it might not be the balancing.

The rears don't have so much noise and have Toyo Proxess.
Richard Sexton - 11 Aug 2006 16:11 GMT
>I find the front noisy. It has Continental Tires. Is this normal? There
>is no vibration felt so I'm thinking it might not be the balancing.

Which conti's? Some tires ARE noisy. Tirerack.com has a lot of user feedback
on various tires and while not 100% authoriative it's good for trends. If nearly
everyone else find the tires noisy then you know it's a good chance these
are just noisey tires. If they doin't, well, uh... I dunno.

To quote Richard Welty "turn the radio up".

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R. Mark Clayton - 11 Aug 2006 17:16 GMT
> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> The rears don't have so much noise and have Toyo Proxess.

Lower profile and wider - likely to be noisier and give a harsher ride.
E28 Guy© - 11 Aug 2006 17:57 GMT
> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.

Ah!  So you're one of those rare people who prefers even *more*
understeer than the average BMW brings to the table!

> I find the front noisy. It has Continental Tires. Is this normal? There
> is no vibration felt so I'm thinking it might not be the balancing.
>
> The rears don't have so much noise and have Toyo Proxess.

Why the hell would you have not only two different *sizes* of tires,
but two entirely different *brands* of tires on your car?  Are you
being stupendously cheap or are you just dumb?
--
C.R. Krieger
(Tried that only when I was desperate enough.)
JRE - 11 Aug 2006 20:04 GMT
<snip>
> Why the hell would you have not only two different *sizes* of tires,
> but two entirely different *brands* of tires on your car?  Are you
> being stupendously cheap or are you just dumb?
> --
> C.R. Krieger
> (Tried that only when I was desperate enough.)

Actually, I did that quite on purpose on a Civic as a cheap way to bring
massive understeer under control...

JRE
Fred W - 11 Aug 2006 20:58 GMT
> <snip>
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> JRE

Really?  So how would one induce oversteer on a front wheel drive car?
This one I want to see...

Signature

-Fred W

E28 Guy© - 11 Aug 2006 22:33 GMT
> >> Why the hell would you have
> >> two entirely different *brands* of tires on your car?
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Really?  So how would one induce oversteer on a front wheel drive car?
> This one I want to see...

He didn't say *overcome*.  He said "bring ... under control".  You
could definitely influence the extent of the understeer tendency in a
FWD car by doing this.  You could conceivably achieve some slight
oversteer.  I know that a race-prepared GTi I drove some years ago
exhibited slight oversteer - or at least a lot more than I got out of
my 'street' Toyota FX-16.

In fact, oversteer is rather easy to induce on a FWD with a good rear
wheel handbrake.  I used to be able to do 180° 'bootlegger turns' with
mine.  =8^D
--
C.R. Krieger
(Been there; done that)
Fred W - 14 Aug 2006 13:40 GMT
>>>>Why the hell would you have
>>>>two entirely different *brands* of tires on your car?
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> exhibited slight oversteer - or at least a lot more than I got out of
> my 'street' Toyota FX-16.

Good point, he did say that.  When I think of getting understeer "under
control" I think of getting the car to oversteer, but I suppose getting
it close to neutral would qualify.

> In fact, oversteer is rather easy to induce on a FWD with a good rear
> wheel handbrake.  I used to be able to do 180° 'bootlegger turns' with
> mine.  =8^D

Hah!!  I knew someone would bring up the ole' handbrake move.

Signature

-Fred W

JRE - 11 Aug 2006 22:33 GMT
>> <snip>
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Really?  So how would one induce oversteer on a front wheel drive car?
> This one I want to see...

Oddly enough, early 90's Civics (along with some Acuras of the same
approximate age) were prone to *snap* oversteer if you lifted from full
throttle suddenly while cornering at the limit without widening the line
or hitting the brakes briefly (but hard).  This is a bugaboo for some
drivers in autocrosses.  (Did they spin on corner entry?  This is
probably why.)

But the point is that putting better tires on the front (they did wear
out first, after all) helped considerably to reduce the usual massive
understeer.  The car was gone before I ever replaced the rears.

JRE
Mike G - 11 Aug 2006 20:08 GMT
>> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
>> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Why the hell would you have not only two different *sizes* of tires,

My E34 has 235/45 ZRx17" on the front, and 255/40 ZRx17" on the rear.
The fronts on 8" rims. The rears on 9" rims.
Those sizes are listed as an option in the E34 Owners Handbook.
So having different width wheel rims would appear to be quite acceptable.
Mike.
Fred W - 11 Aug 2006 20:57 GMT
>>> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
>>> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> So having different width wheel rims would appear to be quite acceptable.
> Mike.

Yes, acceptable for those wishing to indulge in increased levels of
understeer.  The car understeers by default with same sized tires on all
4 corners, how could putting wider rubber on the rear do anything but
increase it?

All that said, if you never drive the car beyond 8/10ths you would
really never notice a difference...

Signature

-Fred W

Mike G - 11 Aug 2006 22:38 GMT
>>>> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
>>>> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> corners, how could putting wider rubber on the rear do anything but
> increase it?

Swings and roundabouts IMO.
All cars have an element of u/steer. However, accelerating hard out of a
bend in a RWD car often provokes o/steer. More grip on the rear can mean
more power can be applied before that happens. It's all a question of
balance.
I've never taken my E34 on a track, (with M-Tech suspension as well as the
M-Tech wheels) but after 2.5 years of ownership, I would say there are no
adverse effects from having more rubber at the rear. Even when driven hard.
Mike.
E28 Guy© - 11 Aug 2006 22:25 GMT
> "E28 Guy©" <88.535is@gmail.com> wrote in message
> >
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Those sizes are listed as an option in the E34 Owners Handbook.
> So having different width wheel rims would appear to be quite acceptable.

It is, depending on the car.  I was actually trying to build to a
superlative conclusion and I have to admit it didn't work so well.  My
real point is, you would not normally use different *brands* of tires
front and rear unless you were: a) cheap or b) ignorant or c) both.

Even with a staggered setup, you would preferably not only use the same
make but the same *model* and *age* of tire to maintain a consistent
differential of performance between them.  It seems to me that using a
set of R compounds in the rear with a set of 70,000-mile 'rocks' up
front would be a recipe for terminal incurable understeer, regardless
of their sizes.
--
C.R. Krieger
(Been there; didn't like that)
Mike G - 11 Aug 2006 19:57 GMT
> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
>
> I find the front noisy. It has Continental Tires. Is this normal? There
> is no vibration felt so I'm thinking it might not be the balancing.

I have 17" ContiSportContact tyres all round on my E34.
I dont hear any tyre noise.
Mike.
E28 Guy© - 11 Aug 2006 22:35 GMT
> > Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
> > with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> I have 17" ContiSportContact tyres all round on my E34.
> I dont hear any tyre noise.

OTOH, since he didn't mention a model as you did, for all we know,
'bimbim' has a set of Contis that normally go on a Jeep.
--
C.R. Krieger
(Been there; done that)
Mike G - 12 Aug 2006 00:26 GMT
>> > Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
>> > with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> OTOH, since he didn't mention a model as you did, for all we know,
> 'bimbim' has a set of Contis that normally go on a Jeep.

Good point. That would make a difference. :-)
Mike.
Jeff Strickland - 12 Aug 2006 00:44 GMT
I replaced 225/55x15s on my '94 325 with a set of 225/45x17s. I took
Michelins off and installed Kuhmos. I did not notice an increase in road
noise.

Later, the car was totaled and I bought a '94 325 convertible that came with
16s -- a 205 size that I do not fully recall. In any case, I went to the
body shop and took the set of 17s from the wrecked car and mounted them on
the replacement car. I did not notice any increase in road noise on this car
either. This car had Continentals on it if I recall correctly.

What I did notice on both cars is that the speedometer is now accurate
within 2 mph at 85 mph. It still reads on the faster than I am really going,
but not as much faster as it used to read.

PS
You WANT the speedo to read fast, so it says 80 before 80 really happens.
The logic is that if you were limited to 70, and the car was going faster
than 70 when the speedo said 70, then you would be exposed to a ticket. But
if the speedo read 70 when you were really doing 67, you would have a small
margin to insulate you from the ticket givers.

> Hello all. I have just replaced my stock 15"s on a 95 325i with 17"s
> with 8" on front and 81/2" on the rear.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> The rears don't have so much noise and have Toyo Proxess.
bimbim - 12 Aug 2006 11:18 GMT
Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)

To give you all a few more facts to base your responses from, the
wheels and tires were off of my brother's 98 Z3 who went for 18"s.

These Z3 wheels are staggered 17X8" and 17X81/2" with these tires:
Front Continental ContiSportContact 225/45R17, Rear Toyo Proxes-T7-S
245/40ZR17.

As I have always felt that 15" wheels are a bit boring nowadays, I
decided to put these wheels on my '95 325i to give it a more sporty
look knowing that staggered setup is fine for E36s. And it did look
nice. Not too much as I think of 18"s.

However, I find the front tires a bit noisy. Though most passengers
doesn't seem to mind or hear it, I being like one with the car am not
sure if that is acceptable. If it is the Contis, then I might get a
pair of Proxes to replace it. The rear Proxes are almost new. The front
Contis are about 7/32.

As somebody mentioned "oversteering", I did feel changes on the car
steering. Seemed more sensitive, and seem go with wavy-uneven asphalt
road stretch that I usually take.

Thanks for your more sensible insights.
Mike G - 12 Aug 2006 12:12 GMT
> Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> However, I find the front tires a bit noisy.

As I wrote in an earlier post. I have almost the same front tyres on my car.
A '94 525i E34.  The only difference being that mine are slightly wider at
235/45ZR17.

Though most passengers
> doesn't seem to mind or hear it, I being like one with the car am not
> sure if that is acceptable. If it is the Contis, then I might get a
> pair of Proxes to replace it. The rear Proxes are almost new. The front
> Contis are about 7/32.

As I also wrote, I don't find the Conti's particularly noisy. With the
windows shut I don't hear the tyres at all. Maybe you're being
oversensitive, or the possibly the tyres just don't suit the car

> As somebody mentioned "oversteering", I did feel changes on the car
> steering. Seemed more sensitive, and seem go with wavy-uneven asphalt
> road stretch that I usually take.

Sounds like you're experiencing 'tramlining'. A problem that can occur when
wider tyres are fitted. Are the wheel and tyre sizes listed as acceptable
alternatives for your car, and is the wheel offset correct?
Mike.
bimbim - 12 Aug 2006 14:55 GMT
> > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
> >
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> alternatives for your car, and is the wheel offset correct?
> Mike.

If I go to tirerack.com they recommend 17X8" +40 on front and 17X9" +45
on rear with same tire sizes I have now. My rear wheels is +41, I can't
remember the front. Thanks.
Mike G - 13 Aug 2006 01:02 GMT
>> > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
>> >
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> If I go to tirerack.com they recommend 17X8" +40 on front and 17X9" +45
> on rear with same tire sizes I have now.

I think you've got that the wrong way. I'm sure the profile should be 45 on
the 8" rims, and 40 on the 9" rims.

My rear wheels is +41, I can't
> remember the front.

If you don't know you should certainly check. Incorrect offsets can really
compromise the handling of a car. Especially with front wheels. It could be
the cause of the change in the steering feel.
Mike.
bimbim - 13 Aug 2006 06:18 GMT
> >> > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
> >> >
[quoted text clipped - 51 lines]
> the cause of the change in the steering feel.
> Mike.

I have checked the front offset and it's +41 too. Thanks.
Mike G - 13 Aug 2006 13:09 GMT
>> >> > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
>> >> >
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>> >> > Front Continental ContiSportContact 225/45R17, Rear Toyo Proxes-T7-S
>> >> > 245/40ZR17.

>> > If I go to tirerack.com they recommend 17X8" +40 on front and 17X9" +45
>> > on rear with same tire sizes I have now.
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> I have checked the front offset and it's +41 too. Thanks.

AFAIK, all E36's have a 35mm positive offset front and rear. On the Z3 the
offset is 41mm, so although the wheels from a Z3 will physically fit on an
E36, they are bound to affect the steering.
Ideally the wheel offset should be the same on front wheels as the offset of
the wheel mounting face on the hub, so the steering geometry stays the same.
Mike.
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 14 Aug 2006 13:28 GMT
> AFAIK, all E36's have a 35mm positive offset front and rear. On the Z3 the
> offset is 41mm, so although the wheels from a Z3 will physically fit on an
> E36, they are bound to affect the steering.
> Ideally the wheel offset should be the same on front wheels as the offset of
> the wheel mounting face on the hub, so the steering geometry stays the same.
> Mike.

I thought they were more like 44 or thereabouts depending on the width.
Mike G - 14 Aug 2006 14:01 GMT
>> AFAIK, all E36's have a 35mm positive offset front and rear. On the Z3
>> the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> I thought they were more like 44 or thereabouts depending on the width.

AFAIK the offset of a wheel allows the centreline of the wheels to be in the
correct position relative to the offset of the hub wheel mounting face.
IOW, no matter how wide the rims are, providing the offset is the same as
that of the hubs, their c/line stays the same. With rear wheels it's not so
important, but a different offset on front wheels must affect the steering,
as in effect you are altering the steering geometry. Whether the alteration
is acceptable, is something else.
Mike.
Fred W - 14 Aug 2006 14:36 GMT
>>> AFAIK, all E36's have a 35mm positive offset front and rear. On the
>>> Z3 the
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> the alteration is acceptable, is something else.
> Mike.

You are probably right as that makes a lot of sense.

Signature

-Fred W

Fred W - 14 Aug 2006 14:10 GMT
> AFAIK, all E36's have a 35mm positive offset front and rear. On the Z3
> the offset is 41mm, so although the wheels from a Z3 will physically fit
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> stays the same.
> Mike.

I would think that the offset should increase with the wheel width...

Signature

-Fred W

Mike G - 14 Aug 2006 14:23 GMT
>> AFAIK, all E36's have a 35mm positive offset front and rear. On the Z3
>> the offset is 41mm, so although the wheels from a Z3 will physically fit
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> I would think that the offset should increase with the wheel width.

The offset has nothing to do with wheel width.
The offset of a wheel is the dimension between the mounting face and the
c/line of the wheel rims.
Mike.
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 15 Aug 2006 13:07 GMT
> > I would think that the offset should increase with the wheel width.
>
> The offset has nothing to do with wheel width.
> The offset of a wheel is the dimension between the mounting face and the
> c/line of the wheel rims.
> Mike.

As the wheel gets wider one starts to run out of room one side or the
other so there is usually some adjustment to the offset.
For an E36 the following are listed as original fitment...
6X15 offset of 42
7X15  offset of 47
7X16   offset of 46
7.5x17 offset of 41
Jeff Strickland - 15 Aug 2006 20:37 GMT
> Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
>
> To give you all a few more facts to base your responses from, the
> wheels and tires were off of my brother's 98 Z3 who went for 18"s.

If you got them from a Z3, they are not X5 wheels.

The Z3 tires and rims should be interchangeable with the other 3 Series
cars. The stagger, in and of itself, is not necessarily a problem, and the
stagger numbers you cite are normal stagger for the 3 Series cars.
bimbim - 18 Aug 2006 10:25 GMT
> > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
> >
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> cars. The stagger, in and of itself, is not necessarily a problem, and the
> stagger numbers you cite are normal stagger for the 3 Series cars.

Thanks all to your wonderful insights, they are all valid. Yeah, I
think the new offset should be acceptable, also it should have a little
effect on steering.

I think I'm getting used to the noise. I seem to hear it more when my
windows are closed as there is no outside noise to mask it.

I also looked closely on the stretch of asphalt road I take, and it's
unbelievably wobbled. The lanes have raised bumps on the sides perhaps
either it was pushed up or the usual tire track deepened. These are at
minimum an inch high. I think the switch to wider tires has made these
bumps more apparent. I needed to be more alert on steering when
changing lanes.
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 18 Aug 2006 11:58 GMT
> > > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
> > >
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> think the new offset should be acceptable, also it should have a little
> effect on steering.

The "new offset" is exactly the same as you'd get with those size
wheels intended for an E36. X5 wheels have a similar offset but you
can't get the range of widths for 17" X5 rims.
Mike G - 19 Aug 2006 13:28 GMT
>> > Holy sh.t! I think I got X5 wheels!?? :)
>> >
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> bumps more apparent. I needed to be more alert on steering when
> changing lanes.

On a flat road the effect of wider tyres is not usually very noticeable.
On an uneven road at times, the weight of the car might be only on the
outside or inside edge of the tyres. That alters the self centreing effect
of the steering, tending to bias it one way or the other, resulting in the
tramlining effect you mentioned in an earlier post.
Mike.
Jeff Strickland - 20 Aug 2006 00:13 GMT
<snip>

I needed to be more alert on steering when
> changing lanes.

That's the spirit. High Performance attention for a performance car with
performance tires. Me thinks you're starting to get Performance Driving.
<hehehe>

Seriously, I think you're gonna like the new tires in the long run. If I was
doing it, I think I would NOT have done the stagger, that way I'd have more
options with rotating and such. Having said that, I do not generally rotate
my tires. I had a brand spanking new spare tire in the trunk that was more
than 10 years old. Now, I have a brand spanking new spare tire that is 2
years old. But, my spare is the same size as all 4 tires on the ground, so I
can have a flat on any corner and my spare will do the trick ...
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 21 Aug 2006 13:57 GMT
> <snip>
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> performance tires. Me thinks you're starting to get Performance Driving.
> <hehehe>

Or get the suspension checked and aligned.

> Seriously, I think you're gonna like the new tires in the long run. If I was
> doing it, I think I would NOT have done the stagger, that way I'd have more
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> years old. But, my spare is the same size as all 4 tires on the ground, so I
> can have a flat on any corner and my spare will do the trick ...

If you're into performance rotating tyres isn't generally done as the
wear pattern on the front usually doesn't give good results when placed
on the rear.
As long as you have a spare that actualyl fits on all four corners it
doesn't really matter what the main road wheels are.
bimbim - 25 Aug 2006 07:48 GMT
Hahaha. It's crazy true. First you get nice rims and tires. Next you're
thinking of upgrading exhaust and intake...Thanks!

BTW, will a stock M3 exhaust give me some benefit?

> > <snip>
> >
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> As long as you have a spare that actualyl fits on all four corners it
> doesn't really matter what the main road wheels are.
adder1969@yahoo.co.uk - 25 Aug 2006 13:02 GMT
> Hahaha. It's crazy true. First you get nice rims and tires. Next you're
> thinking of upgrading exhaust and intake...Thanks!
>
> BTW, will a stock M3 exhaust give me some benefit?

I believe so
 
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