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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Driving / November 2007

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Google at the Pump?!

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gpsman - 07 Nov 2007 23:16 GMT
For your consideration, the most stupid idea of 2007:

By Walaika Haskins
TechNewsWorld
11/07/07 2:02 PM PT

Motorists who stop at certain gas stations to fill the tank may soon
also be able to get directions via Google Maps. Gilbarco Veeder-Root,
a maker of commercial gas pumps, has begun install Internet-connected
touch screens running the map program to some of its pumps. Users can
find out how to get where they're going and even get a written copy of
directions using the pump's receipt printer.

Instead of asking a stranger for directions, lost drivers may soon be
able to turn to Google Maps for help as they fill up their gas tanks.
Google has teamed with Gilbarco Veeder-Root, a commercial fueling
supplier, to put Google Maps at the gas pump.

"Getting directions at the pump is safer than using Internet-enabled
devices from the driver's seat and far more reliable than just asking
a stranger," said Kirsten Paust, vice president of global retail
systems at Gilbarco Veeder-Root.

"We believe consumers will prefer convenience stores that deliver
useful information and ultimate convenience. Retailers who use these
tools will make themselves more valuable to consumers and gain the
competitive edge," she added.
No PC, Mac or Smartphone Necessary

The pumps, set to roll out to gas stations across the United States
next month, include a live Internet connection that delivers
information in real time. A small, color, touchscreen display allows
lost users to view maps or search local listings by category (such as
restaurant, hospital, gift shop, etc.) to locate the most convenient
location.

Once they have an idea where they are headed, drivers can leave with
directions in hand by printing them out using the pump's built-in
receipt printer.

Despite its position as the leader in online ads, Google reportedly
will receive no ad-related income from the service as it will not
include any ads, though the company did not return calls seeking
confirmation. Gas station owners, however, will be able to increase
their take by offering merchants the opportunity to issue coupons.

"It's a brilliant idea," said David Chamberlain, an In-Stat analyst.
"I mean, think about it: The gas station is the one place you always
stop for maps and directions. And men are notorious for not wanting to
ask for directions but they sure as heck will play with any computer
device."

 Light Bulb Moment

For Google, the deal brings additional publicity, said Karsten Weide,
an IDC analyst.

"It puts their brand out there and shows they are cutting edge," he
told TechNewsWorld.

Gas station proprietors will likely benefit from additional gas sales.

"It might promote a gas sale. Even if you don't need gas, you might
buy a few dollars worth to get the map," Chamberlain told
TechNewsWorld. <>
http://www.technewsworld.com/story/Google-at-the-Pump-Maybe-Now-Men-Will-Stop-fo
r-Directions-60206.html

-----

- gpsman
Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 08 Nov 2007 02:29 GMT
>For your consideration, the most stupid idea of 2007:

<snip>

It's only stupid, in your eyes, because you are too ineffectual to be
able to use Google Maps. LMAO.

Lame troll, by the way.

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: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Nate Nagel - 08 Nov 2007 02:43 GMT
>>For your consideration, the most stupid idea of 2007:
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Lame troll, by the way.

Yeah, it seemed like a pretty clever idea to me.  Not everyone has a
laptop and/or GPS that they carry with them, and some people are not so
good with maps.  I guess I just didn't want to be the first to pile on
gpsman, not sure why... maybe I'm getting soft in my old age.

nate

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Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 08 Nov 2007 02:54 GMT
>>>For your consideration, the most stupid idea of 2007:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>laptop and/or GPS that they carry with them, and some people are not so
>good with maps.  I guess I just didn't want to be the first to pile on

My mom would benefit from it greatly on her infrequent travels. She
doesn't own a GPS (and wouldn't want one). She would use Google Maps
on her laptop at home to plan her route, and take a hard copy with
her, but she (fortunately) is not the type who would try to use a
laptop while navigating a vehicle. This type of solution would be
ideal for her, as she wouldn't have to write down any spoken
directions she might receive from a clerk, and it allows for "in route
rerouting".

All in all, though, while I have no use for the technology, I think
it's a good thing. Indeed, I appreciate the fact that more stations
are moving to the "pay at the pump" method to reduce losses from
drive-offs. This affords me much greater efficiency in the commutes
that involve refueling, as I don't have to deal with the dullards in
the queue or behind the counter.

>gpsman, not sure why... maybe I'm getting soft in my old age.

I held off for a while myself, but since no one else bit, I thought
I'd give it a try. :-)

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: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
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: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Nate Nagel - 08 Nov 2007 03:11 GMT
> I held off for a while myself, but since no one else bit, I thought
> I'd give it a try. :-)

Well, to his credit, he did post something that I was completely unaware
of and that I found interesting.  It's just his opinion that was
completely wrong...

nate

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Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 09 Nov 2007 02:48 GMT
>> I held off for a while myself, but since no one else bit, I thought
>> I'd give it a try. :-)
>
>Well, to his credit, he did post something that I was completely unaware
>of and that I found interesting.  It's just his opinion that was
>completely wrong...

I have yet to see a post of his where his opinion wasn't completely
wrong. :-)

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"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's homosexuallity:
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: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
I must be doing something right to go 3 1/2 years without a fatal crash.
: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Daniel W. Rouse Jr. - 08 Nov 2007 10:56 GMT
> For your consideration, the most stupid idea of 2007:
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> find out how to get where they're going and even get a written copy of
> directions using the pump's receipt printer.

[snip...]

But no mention whatsoever as to whether or not Google will be getting
anyone's personal information as the result of using a credit or debit card
at one of those pumps, whether or not they acutally use the maps service?

Also, what about the potential of any entity having a coupon agreement also
getting anyone's personal information as the result of using a credit or
debit card at one of those pumps, whether or not they acutally request a
coupon or offer? What is their privacy policy, if they have one?

At the minimum, will the maker of these pumps get the customer information
in order to track usage? And what is their privacy policy, if they have one?

Until more information is available regarding data collection and
information exchange, one should plan on only purchasing gas using cash at
any gas station equipped with these pumps.
Scott in SoCal - 08 Nov 2007 13:51 GMT
>But no mention whatsoever as to whether or not Google will be getting
>anyone's personal information as the result of using a credit or debit card
>at one of those pumps, whether or not they acutally use the maps service?

That is a non-issue. Google can buy the names and addresses of people
who pay by credit card at gas pumps TODAY if they want.

Advertising is the engine that drives Googles profits. You can rest
assured that the driving force behind these pretty LCD screens is
going to be advertising. You KNOW those maps are going to have ad
banners all over them. You KNOW those ads are going to be targeted
based on the identity of the credit cardholder (or, rather, the
history of purchases that have been made on that credit card). If you
punch in a request for the nearest restaurant, the list that it
displays for you is going to be prioritized based on which restaurants
paid extra to be listed there.

>At the minimum, will the maker of these pumps get the customer information
>in order to track usage?

Dude, where have you been? Credit card companies ALREADY track every
purchase you make, and sell that information to the highest bidder.
Ever go to the grocery store and have their coupon machine spit out a
coupon for a product very similar to something you just bought? For
example, you buy a 2-liter bottle of Pepsi, and the printer spits out
a coupon for Coke (or, more likely, the house-brand equivalent)?
Google is simply proposing to extend this technology to gas pumps,
using the maps as a "hook" to get you to pay attention to the screen.

And what is their privacy policy, if they have one?

>Until more information is available regarding data collection and
>information exchange, one should plan on only purchasing gas using cash at
>any gas station equipped with these pumps.

That's true at ANY pump, even if it doesn't have a Google Maps screen.
One should also plan on only purchasing groceries with cash, and NEVER
use one of those "loyalty" cards.
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"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Brent P - 08 Nov 2007 15:53 GMT
> Ever go to the grocery store and have their coupon machine spit out a
> coupon for a product very similar to something you just bought? For
> example, you buy a 2-liter bottle of Pepsi, and the printer spits out
> a coupon for Coke (or, more likely, the house-brand equivalent)?

That link doesn't go beyond the cash register. The same thing happens
when paying cash without a savers card.
Scott in SoCal - 09 Nov 2007 05:23 GMT
>> Ever go to the grocery store and have their coupon machine spit out a
>> coupon for a product very similar to something you just bought? For
>> example, you buy a 2-liter bottle of Pepsi, and the printer spits out
>> a coupon for Coke (or, more likely, the house-brand equivalent)?
>
>That link doesn't go beyond the cash register.

It does if you pay with a credit card or use the store's
loyalty/discount card. In those cases, every purchase you make is
tracked, even if you don't get a coupon, and the coupons you DO get
may be based on your entire purchase history, not just the items you
are buying today.
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"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Brent P - 09 Nov 2007 05:38 GMT
>>> Ever go to the grocery store and have their coupon machine spit out a
>>> coupon for a product very similar to something you just bought? For
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> may be based on your entire purchase history, not just the items you
> are buying today.

It's been many many years since I shopped for more than a couple items at
big chain grocery store. I would just get my couple items and pay cash.
Never had a savers card. Well just give me more reason to keep shopping
at the independent grocers... though I usually pay cash there too.
Scott in SoCal - 09 Nov 2007 14:27 GMT
>It's been many many years since I shopped for more than a couple items at
>big chain grocery store. I would just get my couple items and pay cash.
>Never had a savers card. Well just give me more reason to keep shopping
>at the independent grocers.

They still have those in Chicago?
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"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Brent P - 09 Nov 2007 16:17 GMT
>>It's been many many years since I shopped for more than a couple items at
>>big chain grocery store. I would just get my couple items and pay cash.
>>Never had a savers card. Well just give me more reason to keep shopping
>>at the independent grocers.
>
> They still have those in Chicago?

I dunno about chicago proper but there two different ones I split my
business between. I know of 4 more on top of that.
gpsman - 09 Nov 2007 05:52 GMT
> On Thu, 08 Nov 2007 09:53:08 -0600, tetraethylleadREMOVET...@yahoo.com
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> It does if you pay with a credit card or use the store's
> loyalty/discount card.

All transactions are sent to, and tracked by, the store's inventory
software.

> In those cases, every purchase you make is
> tracked, even if you don't get a coupon, and the coupons you DO get
> may be based on your entire purchase history, not just the items you
> are buying today.

Oh f.ck!  You mean Kroger might issue me a coupon?!
HolyJesusHolyJesus... what to do, what to do...  Better make a rush
for the bunker and chinstrap my tinfoil hat on real tight, before the
neighbors bust in and lock me out.

Yeah, Dog forbid Kroger knows I bought those 1.5lbs. of apples, or
VISA knows I bought those 18g of fuel.  Just think of the
implications!  The next time I pull up to a pump Shell may suspect, no
KNOW... I'm planning to buy some gas!
-----

- gpsman
Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 02:04 GMT
>> It does if you pay with a credit card or use the store's
>> loyalty/discount card.
>
>All transactions are sent to, and tracked by, the store's inventory
>software.

No way! You mean to tell me you're a retail POS system expert, as well
as a driving expert? Tell me, how does an inventory system tracking
customer purchases not violate PCI standards, o' master of nothing??

Signature

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's homosexuallity:
the guys at the bath-house stopped laughing at my 3 inch weenie.

: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
I must be doing something right to go 3 1/2 years without a fatal crash.
: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Scott in SoCal - 10 Nov 2007 02:29 GMT
On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 21:04:29 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>> It does if you pay with a credit card or use the store's
>>> loyalty/discount card.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>No way! You mean to tell me you're a retail POS system expert, as well
>as a driving expert?

Look, this stuff is common knowledge. Even an imbecile knows that
grocery stores have been mining data ever since the first laser
scanner cash registers were installed in the 1980s.
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"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 03:57 GMT
>On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 21:04:29 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>grocery stores have been mining data ever since the first laser
>scanner cash registers were installed in the 1980s.

Yup, and that's going to have to change if they want to continue to be
able to utilize credit/debit cards as payment methods. :-)

Signature

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's homosexuallity:
the guys at the bath-house stopped laughing at my 3 inch weenie.

: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
I must be doing something right to go 3 1/2 years without a fatal crash.
: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
gpsman - 10 Nov 2007 04:12 GMT
On Nov 9, 9:04 pm, "Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver
(Hector Goldstein)" <drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:
> >> It does if you pay with a credit card or use the store's
> >> loyalty/discount card.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> as a driving expert? Tell me, how does an inventory system tracking
> customer purchases not violate PCI standards, o' master of nothing??

<spit take>  Way!

You tell me which PCI standard prohibits a store from tracking their
sales and inventory, then I'll tell you about "accountants"... (sound-
it-out)...<chortle>
-----

- gpsman
Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 05:19 GMT
>On Nov 9, 9:04 pm, "Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver
>(Hector Goldstein)" <drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>sales and inventory, then I'll tell you about "accountants"... (sound-
>it-out)...<chortle>

Oops. Your implication was that they could track that based on credit
card numbers. My apologizes for not reiterating that in my statement.

Signature

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's homosexuallity:
the guys at the bath-house stopped laughing at my 3 inch weenie.

: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
I must be doing something right to go 3 1/2 years without a fatal crash.
: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 02:14 GMT
>>That link doesn't go beyond the cash register.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>may be based on your entire purchase history, not just the items you
>are buying today.

PCI compliance would preclude tracking by credit card; only the
loyalty card or some other "opt-in" mechanism could be used for
purchase tracking.

Signature

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's homosexuallity:
the guys at the bath-house stopped laughing at my 3 inch weenie.

: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
I must be doing something right to go 3 1/2 years without a fatal crash.
: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Scott in SoCal - 10 Nov 2007 02:33 GMT
On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 21:14:43 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>>That link doesn't go beyond the cash register.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>PCI compliance would preclude tracking by credit card

What is "PCI," and how would it prevent the grocery stores from doing
what credit card companies already do, i.e. sell your purchase history
to the highest bidder?

>only the
>loyalty card or some other "opt-in" mechanism could be used for
>purchase tracking.

You'll forgive me for being skeptical, but unless there is some sort
of strong privacy law (like HIPAA for medical information) then
there's no way in hell any company that's capable of gathering such
data is not going to mine the hell out of it, aggregate it, and sell
it to anyone willing to pay.
Signature

"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 03:48 GMT
>On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 21:14:43 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>what credit card companies already do, i.e. sell your purchase history
>to the highest bidder?

PCI stands for Payment Card Industry, and is used to refer to a
specification dictating how data on the 2nd track of a customer's
credit card (CC number, name, address, et al) can be captured, stored,
and utilized from the Point Of Sale to the enterprise.

While initially there wasn't very strong standards regarding
utilization and storage of said information, this has become
increasingly more strict. Indeed, I feel certain that one of the
motivating factors behind the sudden growth in customer loyalty cards
and gift cards is because PCI prevents the utilization of said data
from credit cards, so these "opt in" mechanisms allow retailers to
still, at least partially, track purchases.

I would assume that the reason the credit card companies can resell or
otherwise utilize the track 2 data is because it was their information
to begin with.

>>only the
>>loyalty card or some other "opt-in" mechanism could be used for
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>data is not going to mine the hell out of it, aggregate it, and sell
>it to anyone willing to pay.

The credit card companies want the systems that interact with theirs
to be PCI complaint, as it does define security much the way HIPAA
does for medical information. While I don't think it's mandatory YET,
it probably won't be long. The credit card companies seem to be
wanting to distance themselves from the stench that arises when some
half-a.s development team doesn't properly secure their systems.

Signature

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's homosexuallity:
the guys at the bath-house stopped laughing at my 3 inch weenie.

: http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.autos.driving/msg/168e8e621dd649fb?hl=en

"Speeders And Drunk Drivers Are MURDERERS" brags of it's ability to operate a vehicle:
I must be doing something right to go 3 1/2 years without a fatal crash.
: http://groups.google.com/group/misc.transport.road/msg/a376114ee8a61824?hl=en
Scott in SoCal - 10 Nov 2007 04:09 GMT
On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 22:48:21 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>What is "PCI," and how would it prevent the grocery stores from doing
>>what credit card companies already do, i.e. sell your purchase history
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>credit card (CC number, name, address, et al) can be captured, stored,
>and utilized from the Point Of Sale to the enterprise.

Thanks for the explanation.

Sounds encouraging, but then again Visa and MasterCard also have
merchant agreements that are violated all the time, and Visa/MC don't
seem to enforce their own rules very vigorously. In fact, it was just
such a violation that allowed hackers to steal all those credit card
numbers and other customer data frmo TJ Maxx:

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/8294175/

Credit card companies "just sort of wait for them to have a breach,"
she said. "There's just a lot of vagaries in how it's enforced." In
fact, she said, several similar breaches have happened before and the
public wasn't told.

The breach occurred after CardSystems inappropriately held onto card
data for "research purposes" rather than deleting it. Forty million
accounts were exposed, and records pertaining to at least 200,000 are
known to have been stolen, primarily MasterCard and Visa cards.
Signature

"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 05:16 GMT
>On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 22:48:21 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
>Thanks for the explanation.

No problem. I learned about it 9 months ago when I helped to bring
about 600 sites to PCI compliance. It was very interesting to observe
the architectural changes around the entire system (which had data
capturing/mining as one of it's design goals) in order to obtain that
compliance. Interestingly enough, before the upgrade, I had indirect
access to thousands, if not hundreds of thousands, of credit card
transaction details. Now I can't touch them. That is the only data
acquired from the field that I can't get to.

Though anecdotal and totally unrelated, I performed a minor upgrade to
the credit card processing systems at about 450 sites yesterday. :-)

>Sounds encouraging, but then again Visa and MasterCard also have
>merchant agreements that are violated all the time, and Visa/MC don't
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/8294175/

But the data wasn't stolen from TJ Maxx; it was stolen from
CardSystems. The only part the retailer had in this was their
selection of clearing houses.

>Credit card companies "just sort of wait for them to have a breach,"
>she said. "There's just a lot of vagaries in how it's enforced." In
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>accounts were exposed, and records pertaining to at least 200,000 are
>known to have been stolen, primarily MasterCard and Visa cards.

For this, CardSystems should be sued into oblivion. For the life of
me, I can see no reason a clearing house would retain information of
this nature for "research purposes," as clearing houses really should
be nothing more than aggragation/forwarding services for their
clients. As far as I'm aware, the clearing house used by my employer
has not had any publisized security breaches. Given the way my
employer operates, I'm certain that if there were any known security
breaches with our clearing house, we would have found another one. :-)

As luck would have it, today I overheard our network admin discussing
his need to reboot one of our routers, which was problematic as it is
the one our credit card transaction data is routed through. He told me
that he monitored it for a 30 minutes before it *finally* dropped down
to below 20 active transactions, at which time he bounced it. The most
active transactions he witnessed at any given time was 70. FWIW,
unless there is a problem on the network, our average processing time
for a credit card is about 5 seconds.

I don't know about TJ Maxx's scale, but I do know that it would be
impractical for my employer to track items sold to individual
customers. We have *way* too many customers and transactions to make
it a realistic endeavor; instead our data mining is restricted to
temporal and geographical distrubution of products sold, and all we
care about is how many customers, not who they were. I realize that
not all businesses operate in this manner, but I thought it might be
helpful to shed some light from an "insider" that there is at least
one company that doesn't retain credit card data, much less utilize it
in any manner that might be found offensive to some. Indeed, with my
employer, the only difference paying with a credit card verses paying
with cash makes is the cash accountability for the cashier, how the
income is collected, and where the numbers go on the "payment type"
report. :-)

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Scott in SoCal - 10 Nov 2007 15:37 GMT
On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 00:16:59 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>Thanks for the explanation.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>transaction details. Now I can't touch them. That is the only data
>acquired from the field that I can't get to.

So without violating any NDAs, what data CAN you access? And how do
you (or the PCI) verify compliance? Specifically, how do you insure
that some sneaky programmer for some grocery store chain doesn't slip
in a back door to siphon off that oh-so-valuable track 2 data and
stash it someplace that you don't know about?

>Though anecdotal and totally unrelated, I performed a minor upgrade to
>the credit card processing systems at about 450 sites yesterday. :-)

And it went off without a hitch? AT&T should hire you to upgrade the
software in their phone switches. :)

>>Sounds encouraging, but then again Visa and MasterCard also have
>>merchant agreements that are violated all the time, and Visa/MC don't
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>CardSystems. The only part the retailer had in this was their
>selection of clearing houses.

OK, but the fact remains that SOMEONE wasn't following the rules and
was keeping data around longer than they were supposed to, exposing
that data to risk.

>>The breach occurred after CardSystems inappropriately held onto card
>>data for "research purposes" rather than deleting it. Forty million
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>employer operates, I'm certain that if there were any known security
>breaches with our clearing house, we would have found another one. :-)

That's all well and good, but it's still very reactionary: let's wait
until they have a breach, and if then we'll dump them and find another
clearing house. Are there any steps being taken to PREVENT such
incidents for occurring in the first place?

>I don't know about TJ Maxx's scale, but I do know that it would be
>impractical for my employer to track items sold to individual
>customers. We have *way* too many customers and transactions to make
>it a realistic endeavor

It's a daunting task, but disk space is getting cheaper every day, as
is computing power in general.

One local grocery store chain uses a "club" card and tracks how much
we spend on wine and pet supplies. The idea is when we spend a certain
amount in that category we get a coupon for a discount towards our
next purchase in that category. No doubt they simply keep a running
total of the amount spent in each category as opposed to tracking each
and every purchase; similar data reduction techniques are undoubtedly
employed on every purchase we make, and that information is used to
target us with other marketing.

For example, they might have a "baby" category. Every time you buy
diapers, baby wipes, and other baby paraphernalia, they might maintain
a count of the number of items purchased and the total dollar amount
spent. From that, they might estimate how many children you have and
their ages (as a totally contrived example, if you were buying diapers
in 1990, they might be sending you ads for college loans now because
they know you have a kid who is about to graduate from high school).

OBTW, how do pay-at-the-pump credit card terminals get access to your
ZIP code? Here in SoCal, when you want to pay for gasoline at the pump
using a credit card, they ask you to punch in the billing ZIP code for
your credit card. Presumably if you punch in the wrong ZIP code your
purchase will be denied. Isn't that a violation of the PCI rules?

I know this is way off-topic, but it's also fascinating to me. :)
Signature

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Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 10 Nov 2007 21:37 GMT
>On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 00:16:59 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>in a back door to siphon off that oh-so-valuable track 2 data and
>stash it someplace that you don't know about?

Basically you can't access any data on the card. Part of compliance is
that the data be encrypted as it's scanned, and that it remain
encrypted until it reaches the clearing house. Pretty much we get a
transaction ID and a pass/fail code from the clearing house as a
result of our submission, which is what we're allowed to store. :-)

Remaining compliant involves regular audits.

Prevention of security breaches sneaky by programmers, however, is a
different issue than what can be done by retailers with track 2 data.
In that regard, it would depend on how well the POS vender had done to
secure the flow of information from the point of scan to the point
it's submitted to the clearing house, as well as how secure the
underlying transport mechanisms are. Other concerns are SOX, so
there's more of an incentive to do business with publicly traded
companies. Even if I wanted to find a point to attempt to access the
data, I'd be raising some flags with the security group. :-)

>>Though anecdotal and totally unrelated, I performed a minor upgrade to
>>the credit card processing systems at about 450 sites yesterday. :-)
>
>And it went off without a hitch? AT&T should hire you to upgrade the
>software in their phone switches. :)

Worst failure rate to date is about 30 out of 520 upgrades, and it was
for a dicey project I really didn't feel like I was ready for, due to
it's complexity and the high risk involved. Fortunately none of those
fails took the respective sites down (and we're comfortable leaving
those 30 failed until I can get time to go back and fix 'em, as I've
got too much other work to do.) Other than that, I hit 100% on my
installs/upgrades.

The failure rate of the installed/upgraded components is a different
issue altogether, although mostly successful there as well. I have had
1 100% failure in that arena. :-/

>>>Sounds encouraging, but then again Visa and MasterCard also have
>>>merchant agreements that are violated all the time, and Visa/MC don't
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>was keeping data around longer than they were supposed to, exposing
>that data to risk.

Agreed. But this discussion, I thought, was centered around what
retailers can track with credit card data. The only information
regarding a purchase that is submitted to a clearing house is the
purchase amount, not the items and types purchased. While there was a
loss of personal information, no purchasing information was associated
with that, other than merchant id's and transactional reference
numbers/amounts.

>>>The breach occurred after CardSystems inappropriately held onto card
>>>data for "research purposes" rather than deleting it. Forty million
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>clearing house. Are there any steps being taken to PREVENT such
>incidents for occurring in the first place?

I got the impression from the article that the clearing houses are
still the weakest points in the chain, and I agree with you about the
reactionary stance. Given that, all we can do is to select a partner
with a good track record, and do our best to make sure our side is
buttoned up tight.

>>I don't know about TJ Maxx's scale, but I do know that it would be
>>impractical for my employer to track items sold to individual
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>It's a daunting task, but disk space is getting cheaper every day, as
>is computing power in general.

True, and from the point of sale to the data mart, we're beefing up
our infrastructure and bringing our systems into much tighter
integration with each other. I get dragged across an interesting and
diverse array of projects, as I usually get assigned the stuff no one
knows how to do. :-/

>One local grocery store chain uses a "club" card and tracks how much
>we spend on wine and pet supplies. The idea is when we spend a certain
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>employed on every purchase we make, and that information is used to
>target us with other marketing.

But a club card is not a payment card, or if it is, it's one that
you've opted in for, like a gift card. At the point of purchase or
application for such a card, you're giving the retailer permission to
use this information for tracking purposes. The consumer is not giving
permission to track purchases based on credit card numbers, which is
why PCI compliance is an issue. As PCI came up, the retailers and what
not started implementing gift/club cards to be able to remain
complaint, as well as to continue their data mining operations.

>For example, they might have a "baby" category. Every time you buy
>diapers, baby wipes, and other baby paraphernalia, they might maintain
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>in 1990, they might be sending you ads for college loans now because
>they know you have a kid who is about to graduate from high school).

We track our sales in a similar manner, although again, we don't care
about who, only how many, customers purchased a certain item or from a
certain group. The piece we have in place actually allows those
"monitoring" the data to make some definitions which are automagically
pushed to the sites (and this is controllable based on region or site
if necessary), at which time it drives a data mining process at the
site level for preparation of the information to be sent back for the
data mart back at home.

Other more complicated information tracking request will involve a
member of my team. My first two "evaluatory" projects were in this
line, and when I successfully completed them, I was offered a
position. After being handed my offer, I thought to myself: "They want
to pay me this much to do THIS? Sign me up!" as it was relatively easy
work. Unfortunately I haven't had any such simple projects as
information extraction since I accepted. :-)

>OBTW, how do pay-at-the-pump credit card terminals get access to your
>ZIP code? Here in SoCal, when you want to pay for gasoline at the pump
>using a credit card, they ask you to punch in the billing ZIP code for
>your credit card. Presumably if you punch in the wrong ZIP code your
>purchase will be denied. Isn't that a violation of the PCI rules?

I believe you have that in the Bay area, as well as some stores in
Florida.

Using the zip code from the track 2 data for verification isn't a
violation if the information is not stored after the transaction is
complete. Using the zip code is a decent idea, (IMO) as it's a step in
the authorization process that can be initiated without opening a
connection to the clearing house.

>I know this is way off-topic, but it's also fascinating to me. :)

I've found it to be an interesting, and sometimes frustrating,
learning experience. :-)

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Scott in SoCal - 11 Nov 2007 17:20 GMT
On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 16:37:11 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>So without violating any NDAs, what data CAN you access? And how do
>>you (or the PCI) verify compliance? Specifically, how do you insure
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>that the data be encrypted as it's scanned, and that it remain
>encrypted until it reaches the clearing house.

"Um, look, fellas, we don't trust you to keep your hands off this
data, so we want you to *encrypt* it before you send it to us. Oh, and
even though you're doing the encryption and you have the encryption
keys, please don't ever decrypt that data and do anything naughty with
it, OK? And whatever you do, DO NOT let any hackers gain access to
those encryption keys like they did at TJ Maxx! That would be very
VERY bad!!"

ROFLMAO!!!!!

Look, I'm no security expert, but doesn't it make more sense to
encrypt the data on the mag stripe itself, i.e. instead of storing the
track 2 data in cleartext and counting on the POS terminal to encrypt
it, just store the ALREADY ENCRYPTED data onto the mag stripe in the
first place before sending the card out to the coinsumer? In a POS
situation, the card reader reads a bunch of already-encrypted bytes
off the mag stripe, transmits them to the clearing house, and gets a
yea/nay, just like before, but there is no opportunity at any point in
the chain (prior to the clearing house) for anyone to snag a cleartext
copy of the data.

Then again, what do I know? :)

>Remaining compliant involves regular audits.

Would such an audit detect the fact that I re-flashed the credit card
reader with hacked fiormware so that it stashes the unencrypted track
2 data away somewhere before encrypting it and sending it off to the
clearing house? :)

>Prevention of security breaches sneaky by programmers, however, is a
>different issue than what can be done by retailers with track 2 data.
>In that regard, it would depend on how well the POS vender had done to
>secure the flow of information from the point of scan to the point
>it's submitted to the clearing house, as well as how secure the
>underlying transport mechanisms are.

It may also depend on how much $$$ the retailer pays the vendor to
install certain "back doors." Call my cynical, but I can easily see
companies like Wal*Mart or Best Buy doing something like that. With so
much money to be made from the mining and sale of personal
information, there's too big an incentive to believe that nobody is at
least trying to do this kind of stuff.

>>OK, but the fact remains that SOMEONE wasn't following the rules and
>>was keeping data around longer than they were supposed to, exposing
>>that data to risk.
>
>Agreed. But this discussion, I thought, was centered around what
>retailers can track with credit card data.

Nothing wrong with a little topic drift here and there. :)

>I get dragged across an interesting and
>diverse array of projects, as I usually get assigned the stuff no one
>knows how to do. :-/

That's why you get the big bucks. :)

>>One local grocery store chain uses a "club" card and tracks how much
>>we spend on wine and pet supplies. The idea is when we spend a certain
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>But a club card is not a payment card, or if it is, it's one that
>you've opted in for, like a gift card.

Yes, I am aware of that. And all the cards I have came with forms that
were never filled out - back in the store's data center, there should
be a purchase history associated with the card, but no personally
identifiable information.

OTOH, if they somehow manage to associate the ID number on my club
card with my real name and address, then they have increased the value
of that data immensely. Now they can sell it to direct marketers,
insurance companies, prospective employers, whoever. I'm encouraged to
hear that it's no longer quite so easy for them to do so. :)

>Other more complicated information tracking request will involve a
>member of my team. My first two "evaluatory" projects were in this
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>work. Unfortunately I haven't had any such simple projects as
>information extraction since I accepted. :-)

LOL!! See how tricky they are? :)

>>OBTW, how do pay-at-the-pump credit card terminals get access to your
>>ZIP code? Here in SoCal, when you want to pay for gasoline at the pump
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>the authorization process that can be initiated without opening a
>connection to the clearing house.

UGH. If the ZIP code is stored on the card itself in cleartext, then
any thief with a card reader from eBay can easily determine what the
ZIP code is on any stolen credit card.

Who comes up with these cockamamie schemes? :)
Signature

"I no longer find MTR and RAD a useful medium"
Carl Rogers, 9 September 2007
Message-ID: <t01Fi.49620$Um6.14486@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 11 Nov 2007 18:42 GMT
>On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 16:37:11 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
>ROFLMAO!!!!!

With the system(s) we have in place, we have an encryption key, but do
not have a decryption key. In the extremely rare cases where we need
to access the data to validate a transaction, we have to go to the POS
vendor to get the data decrypted. We did not have to go through such
procedures prior to reaching compliance with PCI.

>Look, I'm no security expert, but doesn't it make more sense to
>encrypt the data on the mag stripe itself, i.e. instead of storing the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
>Then again, what do I know? :)

That is an interesting proposal, although it would require a pretty
significant change to implement.

And I'm not uncertain that the information on track #2 isn't already
encrypted, just with a well known decryption key. Credit cards
unfortunately are not smart cards that can be field updated such as
the decoder cards for the satellite tv systems. Although with credit
cards having to be reissued on a regular basis due to expiration
dates, such a change could be scheduled in.

>>Remaining compliant involves regular audits.
>
>Would such an audit detect the fact that I re-flashed the credit card
>reader with hacked fiormware so that it stashes the unencrypted track
>2 data away somewhere before encrypting it and sending it off to the
>clearing house? :)

Depends on how well the audit was conducted, and how well of a job is
done by the "rogue" programmer. :-)

>>Prevention of security breaches sneaky by programmers, however, is a
>>different issue than what can be done by retailers with track 2 data.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>information, there's too big an incentive to believe that nobody is at
>least trying to do this kind of stuff.

Store branded credit cards *probably* include some provision for
allowing the retailer to track purchases within their corporation.

Furthermore, I do not believe there is any thing to prevent a retailer
from hashing the track 2 data, and tracking purchases in that manner,
but that's tracking based off of purchases tendered with a card, not
purchases made by an individual customer.

>>>OK, but the fact remains that SOMEONE wasn't following the rules and
>>>was keeping data around longer than they were supposed to, exposing
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>Nothing wrong with a little topic drift here and there. :)

LMAO. Welcome to Usenet. :-)

>>I get dragged across an interesting and
>>diverse array of projects, as I usually get assigned the stuff no one
>>knows how to do. :-/
>
>That's why you get the big bucks. :)

That's a bit of an overstatement, although I am not displeased with my
pay rate or rate of pay rate increases. :-)

But my reason for being there is I believe these people need help, and
I believe I can provide it for them. I could probably bump my pay by a
reasonable margin by going to work for the Innotech a couple of blocks
down the street, but I've FINALLY gotten this group of coworkers
acclimated to my quirkiness. :-)

>>But a club card is not a payment card, or if it is, it's one that
>>you've opted in for, like a gift card.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>be a purchase history associated with the card, but no personally
>identifiable information.

I did not realize they would issue a customer loyalty card with a
blank form submitted. Next time I fill one of those out I'll have to
omit some details. :-)

>OTOH, if they somehow manage to associate the ID number on my club
>card with my real name and address, then they have increased the value
>of that data immensely. Now they can sell it to direct marketers,
>insurance companies, prospective employers, whoever. I'm encouraged to
>hear that it's no longer quite so easy for them to do so. :)

Agreed; from what I can tell the entire act is to make things better
for the consumer, as well as to minimize exposure for the retailers.
As a consumer myself, I have some concerns regarding purchase tracking
and other issues related to credit card information, I am pleased to
see the steps the industry seems to be taking to address these
concerns.

>>Other more complicated information tracking request will involve a
>>member of my team. My first two "evaluatory" projects were in this
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>LOL!! See how tricky they are? :)

"Thanks for calling Innotech; can I help you?"

That reminds me; I need to get my Red Swingline from ThinkGeek.com.

>>Using the zip code from the track 2 data for verification isn't a
>>violation if the information is not stored after the transaction is
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>any thief with a card reader from eBay can easily determine what the
>ZIP code is on any stolen credit card.

Yup.

But you have to remember people driving these processes aren't so
forward thinking. For example, Sony was involved with Phillips in the
design and specification of the Audio CD format. At the time, it
wasn't a practical consideration for your average Joe Blow to possess
a piece of equipment that could "create" an audio disc. Now that the
technology exists, Sony is spending all kinds of $$$ to try to protect
their IP in digital audio arena. As technologically driven as Sony is,
they should have realized in the day that consumer driven electronics
purchases would drive the price of disc burners to the point that they
are almost given away like halloween candy. They waste tons of $$$ to
come up with schemes that will prevent audio disc duplication, while
at the same time trying to maintain backward compatibility with
existing hardware.

Same with credit cards; when that magnetic strip was designed, I don't
think the industry put a whole lot of thought into technological
advancement. Someone may have evaluated the risk at the time, and
thought that "rogue card readers" were too far out to be an issue when
they designed the scheme.

>Who comes up with these cockamamie schemes? :)

Short sighted engineers? :-)

--

Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.
- Admiral Hyman Rickover, U.S. Navy
Scott in SoCal - 11 Nov 2007 20:01 GMT
On Sun, 11 Nov 2007 13:42:10 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>On Sat, 10 Nov 2007 16:37:11 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>With the system(s) we have in place, we have an encryption key, but do
>not have a decryption key.

I should certainly hope so. :)

>>Look, I'm no security expert, but doesn't it make more sense to
>>encrypt the data on the mag stripe itself, i.e. instead of storing the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>That is an interesting proposal, although it would require a pretty
>significant change to implement.

I don't care! I want my personal information SECURED, dammit!! :)

>And I'm not uncertain that the information on track #2 isn't already
>encrypted, just with a well known decryption key. Credit cards
>unfortunately are not smart cards that can be field updated such as
>the decoder cards for the satellite tv systems. Although with credit
>cards having to be reissued on a regular basis due to expiration
>dates, such a change could be scheduled in.

Exactly. Every credit card gets physically replaced every couple of
years anyway; just implement the new security on every new card that
gets issued from this day on, and within a couple of years it will be
ubiquitous.

>>>Remaining compliant involves regular audits.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>Depends on how well the audit was conducted, and how well of a job is
>done by the "rogue" programmer. :-)

I'll take that as a "no." :)

>Furthermore, I do not believe there is any thing to prevent a retailer
>from hashing the track 2 data, and tracking purchases in that manner,
>but that's tracking based off of purchases tendered with a card, not
>purchases made by an individual customer.

Right. They could just as easily track based on a hash of the CC
number. Nothing personally identifiable in that.

>I could probably bump my pay by a
>reasonable margin by going to work for the Innotech a couple of blocks
>down the street, but I've FINALLY gotten this group of coworkers
>acclimated to my quirkiness. :-)

You're a straight shooter with "Upper Management" written all over
you. :)

>>>But a club card is not a payment card, or if it is, it's one that
>>>you've opted in for, like a gift card.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>blank form submitted. Next time I fill one of those out I'll have to
>omit some details. :-)

Time was they used to hand you the card and the form and say "oh, just
fill that out at home and bring it back with you next time." I guess
they didn't want to piss off all their other customers by making
people stand there blocking the checkout lane while they filled out
the forms. They might not do that anymore, however; I think they wised
up a few years ago, and now demand that you fill out the form before
they will give you the card. Of course, once in a while you'll get an
understanding cashier who hates the way they abuse customers' privacy
and will let you slide on the form.

>>>Other more complicated information tracking request will involve a
>>>member of my team. My first two "evaluatory" projects were in this
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>"Thanks for calling Innotech; can I help you?"

"Corporate Accounts Payable Nina speaking... Just a moment..."

>>UGH. If the ZIP code is stored on the card itself in cleartext, then
>>any thief with a card reader from eBay can easily determine what the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>But you have to remember people driving these processes aren't so
>forward thinking.

How could I forget?

>For example, Sony was involved with Phillips in the
>design and specification of the Audio CD format. At the time, it
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>at the same time trying to maintain backward compatibility with
>existing hardware.

And the rootkits they come up with just end up alienating customers
and making them MORE likely to steal music. Brilliant.
Signature

"Carl sleeps in his own bed [with] his yappy stupid a.s dog I
want to punt out the balcony and into the dumpster."
 - Erika Lozaga
Message-ID: <1194318485.287974.126750@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com>

"I respect [Erika's] opinion though--not yours!"
 - Carl Rogers
Message-ID: <1194332588.257951.197540@e34g2000pro.googlegroups.com>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 11 Nov 2007 23:58 GMT
>On Sun, 11 Nov 2007 13:42:10 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>>>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
>>><drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

<snip>
>>>ROFLMAO!!!!!
>>
>>With the system(s) we have in place, we have an encryption key, but do
>>not have a decryption key.
>
>I should certainly hope so. :)

Would be counter productive otherwise, eh?

>>>Look, I'm no security expert, but doesn't it make more sense to
>>>encrypt the data on the mag stripe itself, i.e. instead of storing the
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>I don't care! I want my personal information SECURED, dammit!! :)

As do I. :-)

>>And I'm not uncertain that the information on track #2 isn't already
>>encrypted, just with a well known decryption key. Credit cards
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>gets issued from this day on, and within a couple of years it will be
>ubiquitous.

Except that not all card reading devices in existence are so easily
upgraded. Indeed, in our recent push for PCI compliance, not all sites
were able to make the transition as not all use the same POS system.
Some were looking at a major $$$ outlay, sometimes having to replace
their entire POS, to achieve that compliance. Some opted for
non-compliance, which I believe means they have to pay higher prices
for their processing fees. I know there's an extremely strong
incentive to get to PCI compliance, but I'm not aware of what the
punitive measures are for those who fail to obtain the goal.

>>>>Remaining compliant involves regular audits.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>I'll take that as a "no." :)

"No" is an acceptable answer, as is "yes;" it depends on the
circumstances. I would say that doing business with a small
mom-and-pop shop or chain would put you at higher risk due to
probability that there will be less monitoring systems involved, and
that in such cases if there is monitoring going on, it's probably
being done by the same people supporting the POS systems. Larger
entities such as the one I'm employed by, if they are publicly traded,
will have a large number of monitoring mechanisms in place.

So while, in my case, I know exactly where I would put in "capturing
software", and have the technical ability to deploy it without going
through the normal distribution channels, I wouldn't do so because I
would still be creating audit trails in other departments. By the same
token, I couldn't "hand" deploy such software due to other monitoring
systems in play. Smaller organizations where the IT staff is
compressed into a small number of people probably won't have such
oversight monitoring procedures in place.

>>Furthermore, I do not believe there is any thing to prevent a retailer
>>from hashing the track 2 data, and tracking purchases in that manner,
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Right. They could just as easily track based on a hash of the CC
>number. Nothing personally identifiable in that.

Which is, IMO, what should have been done all along.

>>I could probably bump my pay by a
>>reasonable margin by going to work for the Innotech a couple of blocks
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>You're a straight shooter with "Upper Management" written all over
>you. :)

And here I thought my position was due to laziness and apathy. :-)
Pretty much got my promotion into this position about two weeks after
I developed the Office Space lead character's philosophy of "not
missing work." :-)

>>I did not realize they would issue a customer loyalty card with a
>>blank form submitted. Next time I fill one of those out I'll have to
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>understanding cashier who hates the way they abuse customers' privacy
>and will let you slide on the form.

Interesting; I haven't signed up for that many cards, as I hate
filling out that information. Would prefer a check box on the form
that allows them to capture my mailing information off the debit card
as it's swiped, if I were interested in rewards points. :-)

>>>UGH. If the ZIP code is stored on the card itself in cleartext, then
>>>any thief with a card reader from eBay can easily determine what the
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>How could I forget?

That kind of thing frustrates me to no end. One of the most gifted
developers I ever worked with had one particular area where his lack
of forward thinking always tripped him up, and caused him more work to
"upgrade" to handle the failure. While having to handle the "upgrade",
at least one job in production was halted until the upgrade was
complete. A little more effort on his part would have solved that
short sightedness. Although ironically, that short sightedness is
common, as it's the same type of implementation of logic behind a
great number of the security flaws in the Microsoft product lines.
Shame on developers for relying on static allocations. :-)

>>For example, Sony was involved with Phillips in the
>>design and specification of the Audio CD format. At the time, it
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>And the rootkits they come up with just end up alienating customers
>and making them MORE likely to steal music. Brilliant.

IAWTP (Point)

Let's sue our customers. That's sure to make them want to buy more
music!

--

Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.
- Admiral Hyman Rickover, U.S. Navy
Scott in SoCal - 12 Nov 2007 15:54 GMT
On Sun, 11 Nov 2007 18:58:44 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>On Sun, 11 Nov 2007 13:42:10 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
>Would be counter productive otherwise, eh?

Well, it wouldn't surprise me. The banking industry in general has cme
up with some pretty insecure designs. Like this business about
converting paper checks into EFT debits. There are no safeguards
against a cashier keying in the wrong amount, or some sort of glitch
causing the EFT debit to be issued against your account twice.
Everything is completely biased in favor of the merchant - anything
the merchant submits is assumed to be correct until the consumer
proves otherwise. Sure, you can eventually straighten everything out,
but that could take weeks; in the meantime, your other checks are
bouncing because of the original mistake, causing a snowball effect of
NSF fees and bounced checks.

And all because the banking industry wanted to make things easier for
itself.

>>Exactly. Every credit card gets physically replaced every couple of
>>years anyway; just implement the new security on every new card that
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Except that not all card reading devices in existence are so easily
>upgraded.

OK, so replace them. Just pass the costs along to the customers. :)

>So while, in my case, I know exactly where I would put in "capturing
>software", and have the technical ability to deploy it without going
>through the normal distribution channels, I wouldn't do so because I
>would still be creating audit trails in other departments. By the same
>token, I couldn't "hand" deploy such software due to other monitoring
>systems in play.

So you're saying there is a monitoring system in place that would
detect a rogue employee flashing a POS mag stripe reader with
"special" firmware? How does that work?

>>>Furthermore, I do not believe there is any thing to prevent a retailer
>>>from hashing the track 2 data, and tracking purchases in that manner,
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>Which is, IMO, what should have been done all along.

Less profitable that way. Can't sell the data to third parties without
some means of tying it to a real name and address/phone number.

>>You're a straight shooter with "Upper Management" written all over
>>you. :)
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>I developed the Office Space lead character's philosophy of "not
>missing work." :-)

Wow, you mean that strategy works IRL, and not just in the movies?

I'm gonna have to give that a try... :)

>Shame on developers for relying on static allocations. :-)

Sometimes you have to. Using dynamic allocation in an embedded system,
for example, is a BIG no-no. :)
Signature

"Carl sleeps in his own bed [with] his yappy stupid a.s dog I
want to punt out the balcony and into the dumpster."
 - Erika Lozaga
Message-ID: <1194318485.287974.126750@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com>

"I respect [Erika's] opinion though--not yours!"
 - Carl Rogers
Message-ID: <1194332588.257951.197540@e34g2000pro.googlegroups.com>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 13 Nov 2007 02:39 GMT
>On Sun, 11 Nov 2007 18:58:44 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>bouncing because of the original mistake, causing a snowball effect of
>NSF fees and bounced checks.

Trust me, as someone who works with POS systems that tender based on
credit cards, I've seen some fairly interesting, eh, situations,
arise. As a result, I make all of my purchases, except for gas because
of the "pay at the pump" convenience, in cash. I certainly don't feel
like signing into my bank's web site to check my transactions every
day, which is about the only way you can catch and prevent overcharges
due to insufficient funds from an errantly charged card.

Also, make *darned* sure you've got everything ready to go at tender
time, and pay attention to how the cashier handles your card. If you
see 'em swipe it twice, or if you conclude the tendering, then
initiate another transaction with the same card from the same
institution, you might want to check your transaction history at some
point in the future. Timing, handshaking with the clearing house, and
incompetent/impatient cashiers can result in some very interesting
unwanted transactions.

>And all because the banking industry wanted to make things easier for
>itself.

As opposed to automatically generating refunds any time a customer
calls up and claims there's an error on their balance? That might lead
to a bank quickly becoming bankrupt. :-)

>>>Exactly. Every credit card gets physically replaced every couple of
>>>years anyway; just implement the new security on every new card that
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>OK, so replace them. Just pass the costs along to the customers. :)

There are circumstances where that might not be a viable option. :-)

>>So while, in my case, I know exactly where I would put in "capturing
>>software", and have the technical ability to deploy it without going
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>detect a rogue employee flashing a POS mag stripe reader with
>"special" firmware? How does that work?

Our POS systems are integrated with our digital video recording
system. To gain access to the cashier's station where you would be
able to apply the software, you need to enter the admin credentials
(known only to a very small number of people in the company, and
ironically enough, selected and implemented by me). Certain types of
activity on the terminal cause an index mark to be placed into the
video stream so that the restaurant's management, or our corporate
security group, can review the video(s) at their convenience, looking
for suspicious activity. Activities considered "risky" or "privileged"
that occur on a given terminal also filter back to corporate security,
so screwing with a terminal without cause isn't prudent. I'm sure
security is tired of looking at my ugly mug when I go to the field, as
I bounce from terminal to terminal, as well as the main server, always
entering the equipment in "God" mode. :-)

Also, I'm not certain that our MSRs or our bar code scanners are
flashable, although the scanners are definitely reconfigurable.
Ironically enough, both the MSR and the BCS devices hand their data
off to the terminal as unencrypted key sequences as if entered from a
keyboard. All keyboard input is accepted from the BCS until the
cashier selects the payment method, at which time input switches to
the MSR and it's associated daemon, which handles the encryption. Due
to the way we manage our systems, (ie, as a direct result of my 450
unit upgrade) any changes to the file containing to the daemon will be
obliterated and the original file replaced within very short order.
Ironically enough, that 450 unit upgrade I did last week will have to
be done again, as the vendor identified a problem in the piece that
sends the encrypted data to the clearing house that processes our gift
cards. The problem isn't anything related to security; moreover, they
have a problem in that when their log file gets so large, the app
tanks and has to be restarted. This vender seems to have similar
problems with logs on other parts of the system, so me thinks they
need to reconsider their logging object design.

>>>Right. They could just as easily track based on a hash of the CC
>>>number. Nothing personally identifiable in that.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Less profitable that way. Can't sell the data to third parties without
>some means of tying it to a real name and address/phone number.

Agreed, but I'm not a proponent of one company selling personal
information to another company. I am, however, a proponent of one
company tracking their customer's purchases, if the customer opts in
for that. I think this information is valuable to both the customer
and the company.

>>>You're a straight shooter with "Upper Management" written all over
>>>you. :)
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>Wow, you mean that strategy works IRL, and not just in the movies?

Oh man, I thought I was living the movie....

I busted my hump for my current employer for about a year and a half
before I came to the conclusion it wasn't prudent for me to care more
about the company than the higher ups did, so I basically switched
from "maximum performance" to "minimum performance." Two weeks after
this, I was given an evaluation position, which grew into an offer I
accepted with an 80%  pay boost. Ironically enough, because I carried
so much weight, work wise, in my prior position, when I decided to do
the absolute minimum, my department's performance stats took a major
hit. The mid level manager of the department was fired, and the high
level management for the department was "encouraged to leave."

>I'm gonna have to give that a try... :)

It's the first and only time I've tried it, and I must say I'm
pleased, as well as extremely surprised, with the results.

>>Shame on developers for relying on static allocations. :-)
>
>Sometimes you have to. Using dynamic allocation in an embedded system,
>for example, is a BIG no-no. :)

I understand that there are circumstances that require such, but I'm
thinking socket level code on a Doze box ain't one of those times. :-)

--

Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.
- Admiral Hyman Rickover, U.S. Navy
Scott in SoCal - 13 Nov 2007 04:44 GMT
On Mon, 12 Nov 2007 21:39:18 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>Also, make *darned* sure you've got everything ready to go at tender
>time, and pay attention to how the cashier handles your card. If you
>see 'em swipe it twice, or if you conclude the tendering, then
>initiate another transaction with the same card from the same
>institution, you might want to check your transaction history at some
>point in the future.

Oh, man, I HATE that sh.t.

Cashier: Sorry, sir, your card didn't take; I need to swipe it again.

Me: It's not going to charge me twice, is it?

Cashier: Oh, no, sir! The first one didn't go through.

Me: Can you provide me with a receipt showing that the first
transaction was cancelled?

Cashier: I'm sorry, sir - I don't know of any way to do that.

Me: UGH...

>Timing, handshaking with the clearing house, and
>incompetent/impatient cashiers can result in some very interesting
>unwanted transactions.

Yeah, that's what I'm afraid of. Thanks for confirming that I'm not
just being paranoid(!!!)

>>And all because the banking industry wanted to make things easier for
>>itself.
>
>As opposed to automatically generating refunds any time a customer
>calls up and claims there's an error on their balance?

Well, if they can automatically assume that anything a merchant says
is correct, then they can automatically assume that whatever I say is
correct, as well. :)

>That might lead to a bank quickly becoming bankrupt. :-)

I would never lie or make a mistake! Or, if I do, then the merchant
can just call and complain. <snicker>

>Our POS systems are integrated with our digital video recording
>system. To gain access to the cashier's station where you would be
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>security group, can review the video(s) at their convenience, looking
>for suspicious activity.

So what if I remove power to the entire system (including the video
system), open the card reader, and flash it using a JTAG? :)

>Also, I'm not certain that our MSRs or our bar code scanners are
>flashable, although the scanners are definitely reconfigurable.

They have to be flashable. Otherwise, how could the factory program
them initially?

>Ironically enough, both the MSR and the BCS devices hand their data
>off to the terminal as unencrypted key sequences as if entered from a
>keyboard.

Yep, I have one of those keyboards myself. When you swipe a CC through
it, it spits out a bunch of characters exactly as if you had typed
them on the keyboard.

>I busted my hump for my current employer for about a year and a half
>before I came to the conclusion it wasn't prudent for me to care more
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>hit. The mid level manager of the department was fired, and the high
>level management for the department was "encouraged to leave."

LOL!!  Lumberg obviously didn't know how to manage you. :)
Signature

"Carl sleeps in his own bed [with] his yappy stupid a.s dog I
want to punt out the balcony and into the dumpster."
 - Erika Lozaga
Message-ID: <1194318485.287974.126750@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com>

"I respect [Erika's] opinion though--not yours!"
 - Carl Rogers
Message-ID: <1194332588.257951.197540@e34g2000pro.googlegroups.com>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 13 Nov 2007 23:05 GMT
>On Mon, 12 Nov 2007 21:39:18 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
>Cashier: Oh, no, sir! The first one didn't go through.

In my experience, *USUALLY* either the POS or the clearing house will
prevent a double charge of the same amount to the same card; there are
usually filters on both sides of the connection to prevent this from
occurring. On extremely rare occasions, though, and it's combination
of network latency combined with errant operation by the cashier, a
double charge will sneak through. The cashier's impatience will be a
driving factor, though.

>Me: Can you provide me with a receipt showing that the first
>transaction was cancelled?
>
>Cashier: I'm sorry, sir - I don't know of any way to do that.

The systems I've worked with typically don't have any way of doing
this, as the system considers the transaction aborted, and doesn't log
it as part of the database. Although the aborted attempt would be
logged, we don't integrate our logs with our transaction database.

>Me: UGH...
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>Yeah, that's what I'm afraid of. Thanks for confirming that I'm not
>just being paranoid(!!!)

Again, it's an extremely small percentage of time that the conditions
will be just right for this to happen, but it does happen. It is
enough, however, to motivate me to make as many purchases as I can
with cash.

>>>And all because the banking industry wanted to make things easier for
>>>itself.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>is correct, then they can automatically assume that whatever I say is
>correct, as well. :)

Yeah, but the merchant represents income. You represent, at least in
this case, an expense. :-)

>>That might lead to a bank quickly becoming bankrupt. :-)
>
>I would never lie or make a mistake! Or, if I do, then the merchant
>can just call and complain. <snicker>

LMAO.

>>Our POS systems are integrated with our digital video recording
>>system. To gain access to the cashier's station where you would be
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>So what if I remove power to the entire system (including the video
>system), open the card reader, and flash it using a JTAG? :)

You might have something there. Give it a shot, and let me know how it
works out. :-)

>>Also, I'm not certain that our MSRs or our bar code scanners are
>>flashable, although the scanners are definitely reconfigurable.
>
>They have to be flashable. Otherwise, how could the factory program
>them initially?

Read only vs. Write once/many technology?

>>Ironically enough, both the MSR and the BCS devices hand their data
>>off to the terminal as unencrypted key sequences as if entered from a
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>it, it spits out a bunch of characters exactly as if you had typed
>them on the keyboard.

I might need to get one of those; I'm tired of cutting and pasting my
CC info from a text document. :-)

<snip>
>LOL!!  Lumberg obviously didn't know how to manage you. :)

IMO, he didn't know how to manage anything. :-)

--

Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.
- Admiral Hyman Rickover, U.S. Navy
Scott in SoCal - 14 Nov 2007 04:19 GMT
On Tue, 13 Nov 2007 18:05:33 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>So what if I remove power to the entire system (including the video
>>system), open the card reader, and flash it using a JTAG? :)
>
>You might have something there. Give it a shot, and let me know how it
>works out. :-)

No way - I'm strictly a white-hat hacker. Unless you want to hire me
as a consultant to try and break your security, I won't be trying
anything like that anytime soon.

>>>Also, I'm not certain that our MSRs or our bar code scanners are
>>>flashable, although the scanners are definitely reconfigurable.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>Read only vs. Write once/many technology?

I've never heard of a flash memory chip that was "write once." Must be
REALLY tough to develop software when every time you want to make a
code change you have to throw out the hardware and program a fresh
device. :)
Signature

"Carl sleeps in his own bed [with] his yappy stupid a.s dog I
want to punt out the balcony and into the dumpster."
 - Erika Lozaga
Message-ID: <1194318485.287974.126750@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com>

"I respect [Erika's] opinion though--not yours!"
 - Carl Rogers
Message-ID: <1194332588.257951.197540@e34g2000pro.googlegroups.com>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 14 Nov 2007 23:52 GMT
>On Tue, 13 Nov 2007 18:05:33 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>as a consultant to try and break your security, I won't be trying
>anything like that anytime soon.

I understand well.

>>>>Also, I'm not certain that our MSRs or our bar code scanners are
>>>>flashable, although the scanners are definitely reconfigurable.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>code change you have to throw out the hardware and program a fresh
>device. :)

Who says the devices must contain flash memory?

Besides, you should know that development and production systems are
different. I'm reasonably sure those XBox/PlayStation developers
aren't burning new ROMs for every iteration of the development cycle.
:-)

--

Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.
- Admiral Hyman Rickover, U.S. Navy
Scott in SoCal - 15 Nov 2007 04:24 GMT
On Wed, 14 Nov 2007 18:52:21 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>>>>They have to be flashable. Otherwise, how could the factory program
>>>>them initially?
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>Who says the devices must contain flash memory?

Are you saying they don't?

If I can get the cover off, I can also replace the EPROM chip. :)

>Besides, you should know that development and production systems are
>different. I'm reasonably sure those XBox/PlayStation developers
>aren't burning new ROMs for every iteration of the development cycle.
>:-)

True enough, but there must be SOME provision for folks such as
yourself to perform upgrades. :)
Signature

"Carl sleeps in his own bed [with] his yappy stupid a.s dog I
want to punt out the balcony and into the dumpster."
 - Erika Lozaga
Message-ID: <1194318485.287974.126750@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com>

"I respect [Erika's] opinion though--not yours!"
 - Carl Rogers
Message-ID: <1194332588.257951.197540@e34g2000pro.googlegroups.com>

Murderous Speeding Drunken Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein) - 15 Nov 2007 04:41 GMT
>On Wed, 14 Nov 2007 18:52:21 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
>Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
>Are you saying they don't?

Honestly, I don't know. The hardware was speced before I got there,
and nothing I've done has had me need to work with the MSRs. The only
think I am aware of with regard to our card readers is that there is a
physical switch that must be in a given position prior to the physical
installation.

However, I can assume. :-)

A MSR's functionality is rather limited, in much the same way a
keyboard is. I don't see much of a reason to make a device flashable,
particularly when the vender will pass the $$$ on to the customer.
When you purchase in the volume we do, those $$$ add up.

>If I can get the cover off, I can also replace the EPROM chip. :)

Agreed, although it can become more difficult if the chips are encased
in epoxy like they used to do the old Video Cipher ][ units. :-/

>>Besides, you should know that development and production systems are
>>different. I'm reasonably sure those XBox/PlayStation developers
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>True enough, but there must be SOME provision for folks such as
>yourself to perform upgrades. :)

Good point, and as of recently I've considered the possibility of
picking up a card reader for personal purposes. Just not sure what
good reprogramming it would do, although I'm considering flashing a
handheld radio I've got to broadcast on the cellular bands. Some idiot
in the vehicle chatting on the phone? Hit the scan button, and when
you hear the noise, hold the transmit key down. :-)

--

Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.
- Admiral Hyman Rickover, U.S. Navy
Scott in SoCal - 15 Nov 2007 05:03 GMT
On Wed, 14 Nov 2007 23:41:44 -0500, "Murderous Speeding Drunken
Distracted Driver (Hector Goldstein)"
<drunk_and_distracted@the_wheel.com> wrote:

>Good point, and as of recently I've considered the possibility of
>picking up a card reader for personal purposes. Just not sure what
>good reprogramming it would do, although I'm considering flashing a
>handheld radio I've got to broadcast on the cellular bands. Some idiot
>in the vehicle chatting on the phone? Hit the scan button, and when
>you hear the noise, hold the transmit key down. :-)

Um, that's illegal - even if you have a ham ticket.
Signature

"Carl sleeps in his own bed [with] his yappy stupid a.s dog I
want to punt out the balcony and into the dumpster."
 - Erika Lozaga
Message-ID: <1194318485.287974.126750@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com&