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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / June 2006

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350 motor has no power

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Scotty - 13 Jun 2006 07:42 GMT
I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
accelarate, it feels similar to the power of my old original 283 motor.
It literally feels like im getting maybe 150ish hp. When i push the
pedal down, the car's power curve will increase slowly, even when i jam
the pedal down further, the car just slowly steadily increases in speed
at a slow rate.( 0 - 60mph in about 11 seconds). When i hit WOT, the
secondaries kick in, and i get nothing except a very slight chug, as if
it went lean for a split second. Im using an edelbrock 800 cfm thunder
series carb. an edelbrock performance fuel pump (preset at 6psi),
hooker headers, i have an HEI distributor with bosh platinum plugs
gapped at .45, and 8mm wires. Ive only done the inital timing and it is
set at 10 degrees BTDC (with the vacuum canister plugged).   I havent
determined my total timing yet, but the car seems to advanced quickly
when i pulled the carb throttle linkage back, while holding a timining
light on the timing mark    I have a 2500 stall, and a cam with a 485
lift and around 287/287 duration. So the car likes to idle high, about
900 - 1100 rpms...  But basically.... The motor sounds strong at idle,
and sounds strong when im driving it. Just no power and poor
accelaration. I should be feeling at least 200 more horses.  this is my
first motor swap, so im a newb. any ideas? thanks for any help or info
you can give. ~Scotty
hardriverror - 13 Jun 2006 08:37 GMT
>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
>410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>first motor swap, so im a newb. any ideas? thanks for any help or info
>you can give. ~Scotty

I would take the cap off and make sure your centrifugal advance moves
back and forth freely...maybe experiment with different weights and
springs for the right timing curve...maybe try using a vacuum gauge to
make sure you have higher vacuum at 2500 RPM than you do at idle,
otherwise you have a fuel restriction.
If you're running too rich your car will also feel sluggish...maybe
play with jet size, make sure the float level is right...maybe  swap a
smaller carb to see if there's a difference.
Kevin - 13 Jun 2006 10:43 GMT
>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
> 410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> first motor swap, so im a newb. any ideas? thanks for any help or info
> you can give. ~Scotty

Who sold you the motor and who said it had 410 HP? I would be asking them
the questions you are asking  us who have no idea of what went into that
engine. They should be in a much better position to answer you and to offer
suggestions as to what might be wrong.

Kevin Mouton
MasterBlaster - 13 Jun 2006 10:49 GMT
> I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
> 410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
> accelarate, it feels similar to the power of my old original 283 motor.

> Im using an edelbrock 800 cfm thunder series carb. an edelbrock
> performance fuel pump (preset at 6psi), hooker headers

Air in, air out.  What comes after the headers?
Scotty - 13 Jun 2006 17:56 GMT
Hey thanks everyone for their help. Right now its open headers till i
get someone who can weld my exaust on. ill probably try jetting the
carb to its lowest setting if i can, otherwise ill try to get rid of it
for something smaller. I got the motor from phoenix engines, so ill try
calling them this afternoon. if you have any other ideas, let me know.
thanks again
HLS@nospam.nix - 13 Jun 2006 18:13 GMT
> Hey thanks everyone for their help. Right now its open headers till i
> get someone who can weld my exaust on. ill probably try jetting the
> carb to its lowest setting if i can, otherwise ill try to get rid of it
> for something smaller. I got the motor from phoenix engines, so ill try
> calling them this afternoon. if you have any other ideas, let me know.
> thanks again

Ive seen carburetors in that size range used with similar engines before,
and they worked out okay.

It might be theoretically a little larger than you would calculate for the
engine, but I dont believe size is your issue.
lugnut - 13 Jun 2006 13:28 GMT
>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
>410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>first motor swap, so im a newb. any ideas? thanks for any help or info
>you can give. ~Scotty

You are probably boggin't the hell out of it with that 800
CFM carb.  You need something more in the 600-650 range for
your small block.  If you are going to run this carb, you
are going to have to really hold off the the opening of the
secondaries.  You may have to run rich on the primaries to
keep from bogging there.  There are several carburetor size
calculators on the net for free use.  A 700 will take a 350
all the way to 7K at 100% volumetric efficiency with is rare
w/o a respirator of some sort.  At 90% which is high even
for most modified engines that are streetable, a 600 CFM
will take it to 7000. Basically, what you are doing with the
800 CFM is dropping the vacuum signal so low that it cannot
draw fuel through the metering system.  Swallow your pride
and get a smaller phallic symbol (carb) to make it run
right. A bigger carb des not translate into more power or
better performance.  An engine is a fixed positive
displacement air pump.  Once it gets enough air, it will not
do any good to go to a bigger carb.  This is not a case of
bigger is better.  You are much better off on the street
with a slightly smaller carb than you think you need.  A
heavy car with tall tires and gears really brings this
problem to the front.  A lighter car with short tires and
gears can more easily get away with over carbing.  Your
Belaire won't fall into the light category.

Lugnut
Shep - 13 Jun 2006 20:53 GMT
Plus, and I agree here, if everything else is set up right, it's got a 3.08
rear!!

>>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
>>410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
>
> Lugnut
Scotty - 13 Jun 2006 22:26 GMT
well i also noticed when i took off one of  my new spark plugs, its
dark black. does this mean its getting way to much fuel? its been at
idle most of the time ive had it in the car, ive actually driven the
car 1 time for maybe 10 minutes 2 days ago.
Steve - 17 Jun 2006 03:57 GMT
>>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
>>410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> secondaries.  You may have to run rich on the primaries to
> keep from bogging there.  

While what you say would be true for an 800 CFM Holley Double Pumper or
a big Carter AFB, its really not the case AT ALL with this carburetor.
The Edelbrock Thunder Series is a re-badged new-production Carter AVS.
Like all air-valve-secondary carbs (such as the Thermoquad and
Quadrajet) the AVS it is *very* forgiving about "over carburetion." If
the carburetor is even close to properly tuned (and Edelbrock does a
*great* job at getting these right "out of the box") then it should run
better than what he's describing on anything from 300 to 500 CID.

There are about a thousand potential problems with this engine (not the
least of which might be the claim that it should have 410 HP), and while
its certainly possible that the carb being mis-calibrated is one of
them, I'd look at much more basic things first:

Base timing
Advance curve
Vacuum leaks
Fuel starvation to the carb
I'd even look at the cam timing before I'd worry about a
new-out-of-the-box AVS Thunder Series carb needing tuning.
lugnut - 17 Jun 2006 19:24 GMT
>>>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
>>>410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
>I'd even look at the cam timing before I'd worry about a
>new-out-of-the-box AVS Thunder Series carb needing tuning.

What you say is very true.  That is why I pointed out to him
that he is going to have to hold off the secondaries if he
is giong to use this carb.. I suspect that even if Edelbrock
did their usual good job, they may have it calibrated for an
engine of somewhat greater displacement.  And, there is
nothing he can do about the size of the primaries.  The
engine will need to be gaining some rpm's before it can take
the whole thing.  I agree this may not be the only problem
and, it may turn out that it is nothing more than a minor
bit of the overall problem.  He should be starting from
ground zero on the engine setup starting with the valve
adjustments.  I have seen quite a few "new" rebuilt engines
with the valve train setup way off.  It may be adviseable to
re-adjust the lifter and check the valve timing while the
covers are off.  Next stop would be the distrubutor.  A weak
or ill timed ignition curve can kill it quick.  Even a weak
ignition coil or low voltage to the ignition system can
result in a running engine with little power.  He does
describe a stumble or sag as the secondaries open which
means it is either going lean, does not have the ignition
setup to light it off or, the secondaries are opening too
quick.   If he is still running the 3.08 gears typical of
that car, it may simply be overcammed and is not going to
pull under 4k RPM.  I would be curious to know if a cam
grinder like Comp Cams or Crane were contacted about the
setup before it was assembled.  Even a 287deg cam can be a
bit peaky for a heavy car with tall gears and tires.  I
believe an experienced technician with a dyno setup, a scope
and a gas analyser could set it up in short order - not
necessarily cheap but the results can be satifying to get it
the ballpark the first time around.  Barring that, he could
benefit from the experience of others who may have put
together a similar setup.

Lugnut
fweddybear - 17 Jun 2006 19:25 GMT
>>>I have a 66 belair. I put in a fresh rebuilt 68' 350 chevy motor with
>>>410 hp. I got it all hooked up, and i have a problem when i try to
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
> I'd even look at the cam timing before I'd worry about a
> new-out-of-the-box AVS Thunder Series carb needing tuning.

   I would also check to make sure the spark plugs are in the right order.
Sounds like it is running on 6 cylinders rather than 8....

   Let us know how you make out...

Fwed
fuzzypuppy - 13 Jun 2006 23:17 GMT
Not to but into this thread but, yes, black sooty deposit means it is
running rich, I agree with the other poster, a smaller carb to start,
650 is the largest carb the engine will take w/o forced induction etc.
then you need to dial everything in, timing etc, as with any new motor,
but it will be hard to do that with the wrong carb on it.
after you put the smaller carb on you can try out jetting it larger to
get the results you are looking for.
just my trial and error experience's.

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fuzzypuppy

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Scotty - 13 Jun 2006 23:36 GMT
alright, well im starting to think im just having alot of flat spots.
Is this caused by my fuel being to lean?
HLS@nospam.nix - 13 Jun 2006 23:49 GMT
> alright, well im starting to think im just having alot of flat spots.
> Is this caused by my fuel being to lean?

Too lean's a.s.... No, if the plugs are black, it usually means
you are far too rich, or burning oil like a bitch.
 
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