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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / December 2006

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4l60e Rebuild and problem

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schigara@midsouth.rr.com - 11 Dec 2006 14:08 GMT
Hey guys

            I just rebuilt the 4l60e in my 98 Suburban. I installed
the Transgo shift kit and used the master rebuild kit from Dacco and a
new torque converter. I also cleaned out the cooler and lines with the
can from Dacco and blew them out afterwards with compressed air.

           The trans shifted perfectly smooth for about 100 miles and
then all of a sudden, 3rd and 4th was gone. It does try to shift to 3rd
but just slips completely. I have pulled the pan back off and their is
quite a bit of greyish black sediment but does'nt look like enough
material for the 3-4 clutches to be burned up enough to totally slip.
Also, the fluid is still the correct color and does'nt smell burnt.

           All the new clutches went back exactly as the old ones came
out and I measured all the clearances like the ATSG manual said to and
was all well.

           Could the 3-4 pack have burned up that quickly and what
could have been the cause?
lugnut - 11 Dec 2006 18:46 GMT
>Hey guys
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>            Could the 3-4 pack have burned up that quickly and what
>could have been the cause?

I hate to ask but, did you use the seal protectors when you
installed the pistons in the clutch packs?  If not, it is
super easy to cut the seals so they hold enough pressure to
work for a while before letting go.  It is also very easy
for a snap ring that is not fully seated to pop out under
load.  Don't ask how I know!!  What you describe say "tear
me down".

Lugnut
Comboverfish - 11 Dec 2006 21:43 GMT
> Hey guys
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> out and I measured all the clearances like the ATSG manual said to and
> was all well.

> Could the 3-4 pack have burned up that quickly and what
> could have been the cause?

Yes, but not because of your clutch pack clearances, but because of a
fubared piston seal or sticking shift solenoid/valve.  The piston seal
is the only likely culprit AFAIC.  If you can't get into 3rd because
the direct clutch is slipping (which slowly wore away the friction
material just like slipping a clutch in a standard trans vehicle) then
you will never be able to get into 4th.  The rotating assembly created
by a functioning direct clutch must remain rotating for the overdrive
clutch to generate 4rth gear.  So... one problem seems like two.

Check the direct clutch piston for cut, backwards, or otherwise
improperly installed seals if you decide to tear this thing down.

Toyota MDT in MO
schigara@midsouth.rr.com - 12 Dec 2006 13:41 GMT
Thanks for the info.

I went back and read through the manual again and feel so stupid. I
neglected to even take those pistons out to put the new seals in! First
trans rebuild mistake.
Comboverfish - 12 Dec 2006 14:21 GMT
> Thanks for the info.
>
> I went back and read through the manual again and feel so stupid. I
> neglected to even take those pistons out to put the new seals in! First
> trans rebuild mistake.

As long as you are going back in, you may want to check the four
sealing rings on the input shaft.  They should be stretched on with a
special cone-shaped tool to avoid damage and overstretching.  If you
did not change them or did not use the tool then it would be wise to
look into it, along with replacing *all* of the piston seals.

If you don't know already, you should soak all of the friction plates
in ATF before installing them.  Make sure to do so when rebuilding your
burned (presumably direct) clutch pack.

Toyota MDT in MO
lugnut - 12 Dec 2006 16:15 GMT
>Thanks for the info.
>
>I went back and read through the manual again and feel so stupid. I
>neglected to even take those pistons out to put the new seals in! First
>trans rebuild mistake.

Since you have to go back into it, make sure you take the
converter to a trans shop or parts supplier and have it
flushed out.  If you can't get it flushed, you should
replace it. The burned clutch material sometimes tends to be
caught in the converter by centrifugal force as it turns.
Not all is caught by the filter or screen.  This debris does
not make it back to the pan.  That is why you found what
appears to be a relatively small amount in the pan.  You may
need a new direct clutch housing, clutch piston and all new
steel plates.  The plates should be in a master overhaul
kit.  Again, you will find the seal installation kit to be
expensive but cheap compared to the work to go in there.  I
hope you have a clutch pack compressor.  A good universal
type should be less than a hundred bucks.  The tools are the
cost to do it right.  The redo is the cost of a short cut.
If this is a one time job, you can resell them on Ebay.

Good luck

Lugnut
 
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