I see one of the new Japanese models has this, and I think a model of
Ford does. I am sure there are others. Anyway, how is the ratio
programmed? Does the engine run at only a single speed? What is the
basic program that selects the ratio? With the torque curve on most
current engines, it seems you'd have to run a pretty high engine rpm
to get good performance, but that would be very wasteful of fuel at
light load. So I suspect the engine is NOT run at a constant speed,
and that the actual commanded ratio is a fairly complex combination of
road speed and throttle position.
cuhulin@webtv.net - 24 Feb 2007 15:32 GMT
I think they use some sort of a mechanical ''belt'' arrangement and
automatic variable speed ''pulleys''.For lack of how much I know about
them anyway.Dutch company DAF in the Netherlands had something similar
on the market back in the 1960's.
cuhulin
Steve Austin - 24 Feb 2007 18:00 GMT
> I think they use some sort of a mechanical ''belt'' arrangement and
> automatic variable speed ''pulleys''.For lack of how much I know about
> them anyway.Dutch company DAF in the Netherlands had something similar
> on the market back in the 1960's.
> cuhulin
Something like a snowmobile.
cuhulin@webtv.net - 24 Feb 2007 20:31 GMT
I did a couple of googles for, DAF Automobiles and, Continuously
Vairable Speed Transmissions
A lot of information there.I own a real good Briggs & Stratton twin
cylinder 12 horsepower air cooled horizontal shaft engine.I ought to buy
a Comet torque convertor transmission and some wheels and other parts
and build my own three wheel car.If it would haul me to the food store
and back with my groceries,that would be good enough.
cuhulin
Don Stauffer in Minnesota - 25 Feb 2007 15:31 GMT
On Feb 24, 9:32 am, cuhu...@webtv.net wrote:
> I think they use some sort of a mechanical ''belt'' arrangement and
> automatic variable speed ''pulleys''.For lack of how much I know about
> them anyway.Dutch company DAF in the Netherlands had something similar
> on the market back in the 1960's.
> cuhulin
I understand how many of the mechanisms work. What I am interested in
is the program- the map that commands the ratio.
Scott Dorsey - 25 Feb 2007 18:47 GMT
>I understand how many of the mechanisms work. What I am interested in
>is the program- the map that commands the ratio.
In the 60s, that map was in the driver's head. And my sneaking suspicion
is that, just like with a conventional transmission, no two drivers have
quite the same style of operating it.
My suspicion also is that the manufacturer of the car using an automated
system will use different maps for different vehicles... the algorithm
you'd want in a sports car may be optimized for high torque at low speeds,
while that for use in a family sedan is probably optimized for mileage and
emissions.
--scott

Signature
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."
Steve - 25 Feb 2007 23:37 GMT
> I understand how many of the mechanisms work. What I am interested in
> is the program- the map that commands the ratio.
I don't know the whole algorithm, but basically the ratio is determined
by a combination of power demand (basically throttle position) versus
road speed). At a given road speed, the ratio will move to a higher
numerical value (higher engine speed) if the driver steps down on the
gas, or otherwise will migrate to the lowest numerical ratio that will
sustain road speed for economy.
Dyno - 24 Feb 2007 16:29 GMT
> I see one of the new Japanese models has this, and I think a model of
> Ford does. I am sure there are others. Anyway, how is the ratio
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> and that the actual commanded ratio is a fairly complex combination of
> road speed and throttle position.
The engine does not run at a constant speed. It varies according to the
torque demand from the drive. For example, for acceleration, the
transmission will alter the drive ratio so that the engine quickly goes
to the maximum power speed and then the trans will progressively sweep
the drive ratio until the desired speed is reached.
In cruise mode, the trans calibration will set a ratio so that the
engine is running at its most efficient speed and load; usually low
speed and high load (and still meet exhaust emission constraints).
And yes it is a fairly complex map of pedal position (uses electronic
throttle control), vehicle speed and acceleration demand.
Kruse - 24 Feb 2007 21:07 GMT
On Feb 24, 10:20 am, "Don Stauffer in Minnesota"
<stauf...@usfamily.net> wrote:
> I see one of the new Japanese models has this, and I think a model of
> Ford does.
Like another poster has said, snowmobiles, Cushman scooters and
various other golf carts have a system similar (in principal) to what
these cars have. Basically the drive pulley gets bigger and the driven
pulley gets smaller.
My mom has a Ford Five Hundred that has this tranny and so far it has
been great. It's interesting that if the Ford tranny goes bad, the
Ford shops pull the whole thing and have a rebuilt one shipped in. It
is not yet rebuilt at the dealer. If this policy has changed in the
past few months, I'm sure somebody will let me know.......
Scott Dorsey - 25 Feb 2007 01:31 GMT
>I see one of the new Japanese models has this, and I think a model of
>Ford does. I am sure there are others. Anyway, how is the ratio
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>and that the actual commanded ratio is a fairly complex combination of
>road speed and throttle position.
Some car manufacturer did this in the sixties, with two opposed cylindrical
gears and a small follower gear that moved between them and changed ratio
with position. The driver could select the ratio as well as adjust the
throttle, so he could select a lower ratio when he wanted more torque and
then crank it up for highway cruising. It would be interesting to see how
it is handled automatically.
--scott

Signature
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."
Bob Urz - 25 Feb 2007 16:38 GMT
http://www.vibratesoftware.com/html_help/html/Diagnosis/Reference/CVT_Transmissi
ons.htm
Bob
HLS@nospam.nix - 25 Feb 2007 18:44 GMT
> I see one of the new Japanese models has this, and I think a model of
> Ford does.
The Nissan has it, and I was curious about it too. I am not considering
buying one now, but wondered who made this for Nissan, how it worked,
and how it holds up.
As to the last, the belt is steel and apparently Nissan did their homework
on this one, from what I am told. Owners say it is very durable.
It may have come out of Nissan research but I dont know who actually
makes it for them.
I finally found a website with some pictures, and its design is pretty
much what you would intuit. As far as the control programming, I have
no idea.