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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / August 2007

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Water in gas

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Chuck Jurgens - 28 Jul 2007 16:11 GMT
I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
Before I could drain it one of my kids put it into his Blazer.  I'm not sure
how much water was in the gas but I suspect that there was a significant
amount.

My question is this - if I fill the tank with "good" gas and drive it, will
the water slush around in the tank and get sucked in to the carbs and be
expelled?  Or, will the water settle to the bottom of the tank and just
accumulate until the vehicle stalls or fails to start?  (yes, I know the
best solution is to drain the tank, but the Blazer is not at my location
right now.)

Thanks.
Mike Walsh - 28 Jul 2007 16:19 GMT
Water will not mix with gas. You can get drygas or some such product (mostly alcohol) that will allow the water to mix with the gas and prevent the problem of stalling when water alone is sucked in.

> I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
> tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Thanks.

Signature

                  Mike Walsh
           West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.A.

* - 01 Aug 2007 13:54 GMT
Mike Walsh <spamscks@netrox.net> wrote in article
<46AB5E89.3960715C@netrox.net>...

>>> Water will not mix with gas.

Your first statement is absolutely correct.

>>> You can get drygas or some such product (mostly alcohol) that will
allow the water to mix with the gas and prevent the problem of stalling
when water alone is sucked in.

Besides being incorrect, your second statement is in direct contradiction
with your first - which WAS correct.......

Water will NOT mix with gasoline - even when mixed with some other chemical
such as alcohol.

Water remains heavier than gasoline and does NOT mix with it.
Don - 02 Aug 2007 03:45 GMT
>Mike Walsh <spamscks@netrox.net> wrote in article
><46AB5E89.3960715C@netrox.net>...
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
>Water remains heavier than gasoline and does NOT mix with it.

Water, methanol (known as a "co-solvent") and gasoline form a
three-way emulsion.  That is why methanol (dry gas)  can be used to
purge a fuel tank of a limited amount of water,  thus allowing a car
with water contaminated fuel to run -- albeit roughly -- until the
water is gone.  Without the methanol, or a similar co-solvent from the
alcohol family, the car will die whenever a slug of pure water comes
through the fuel line.

Anybody who doubts the properties of methanol, gasoline and water can
pour the above substances into a mason jar and see for himself.  Or
ask a chemist.

Don
www.donsautomotive.com
cuhulin@webtv.net - 02 Aug 2007 06:17 GMT
Scotch on the Rocks? ''shaken, not stirred''.
If you have a glass of water and pour some alcohol into the water, the
water level will barely rise up at all.
Another old ''trick'' when there is water in the gas is to pour a bottle
of Whiskey into the gas.Seems like a waste of good Whiskey to me.I bet a
bottle of Everclear would ''cut'' that water real good.
cuhulin
* - 02 Aug 2007 15:05 GMT
Don <don@NO-SPAMdonsautomotive.com> wrote in article
<6tg2b351rb9jp07vtf8nml2io71g0l0o4q@4ax.com>...

> >Mike Walsh <spamscks@netrox.net> wrote in article
> ><46AB5E89.3960715C@netrox.net>...
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> Don
> www.donsautomotive.com

You've obviously had far too many automotive chemical/snake oil salesmen
stopping by your shop lately.

Do they STILL put the "collectible prize rings" inside the snake oil cans
as an incentive for you to sell them? What can you swap them for these
days?

Actually, if you mix alcohol and gasoline, then add a miniscule amount of
water, you can actually see the water/alcohol mix precipitate from the
gasoline to the bottom of the container.

It is an easy-enough experiment for you to try on your own.
Mike Romain - 28 Jul 2007 17:12 GMT
> I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
> tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Thanks.

They sell stuff called gas line antifreeze or dry gas which takes car of
it so it will burn through.

Mike
86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's - Gone to the rust pile...
Canadian Off Road Trips Photos:  Non members can still view!
Jan/06 http://www.imagestation.com/album/pictures.html?id=2115147590
(More Off Road album links at bottom of the view page)
* - 01 Aug 2007 13:57 GMT
Mike Romain <romainm@sympatico.ca> wrote in article
<46ab6a9b$0$5187$9a6e19ea@unlimited.newshosting.com>...

> They sell stuff called gas line antifreeze or dry gas which takes car of
> it so it will burn through.

Actually, all "gas line antifreeze" does is to keep the water in the tank
and fuel lines from freezing in the gas line - thus the name, "gas line
antifreeze."

Nothing will make the water "burn through" the engine. Water does NOT burn.
Dan_Thomas_nospam@yahoo.com - 01 Aug 2007 20:44 GMT
> Mike Romain <roma...@sympatico.ca> wrote in article
> <46ab6a9b$0$5187$9a6e1...@unlimited.newshosting.com>...
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Nothing will make the water "burn through" the engine. Water does NOT burn.

           You really should do your research. All gasoline, even
brand-new fuel, has a small amount of dissolved water. Small amounts
of alcohol in the fuel keeps it that way and it passes through. Adding
some form of alcohol will allow a little more to dissolve in it. See
http://www.epa.gov/otaq/regs/fuels/rfg/waterphs.pdf
          You are right that water doesn't burn, but neither does
nitrogen, which makes up 78% of the atmosphere. But it still goes
through the engine.

    Dan
cuhulin@webtv.net - 01 Aug 2007 21:23 GMT
When I owned a 1970 Volkswagen van, somehow I got some water in the gas
tank.It made my van sputter to a stop and the engine wouldn't start back
up and run.I wound up draining the gas/water out of the gas tank.
But try some of that dry gas stuff, it might work for you.
How about that cheap rubbing alcohol (wood alcohol) available at Wal
Mart stores? Last time I bought a plastic bottle of that stuff at a Wal
Mart store, it was priced at 44 cents.32 fluid ounces,70% Isoroply
Alcohol.
PS, don't ever drink any wood alcohol.I once read somewhere one quart of
it can kill.
cuhulin
Dan_Thomas_nospam@yahoo.com - 02 Aug 2007 00:07 GMT
On Aug 1, 2:23 pm, cuhu...@webtv.net wrote:
> When I owned a 1970 Volkswagen van, somehow I got some water in the gas
> tank.It made my van sputter to a stop and the engine wouldn't start back
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> it can kill.
> cuhulin

        Rubbing alcohol is approximately 70% alcohol and 30% water,
with some glycering thrown in. Don't use it in your tank. Get methyl
hydrate.

       Dan
Steve - 02 Aug 2007 23:15 GMT
>          Rubbing alcohol is approximately 70% alcohol and 30% water,

And its isopropyl alcohol, not methanol or ethanol on top of that.
* - 02 Aug 2007 15:12 GMT
cuhulin@webtv.net wrote in article
<866-46B0EBB3-726@storefull-3254.bay.webtv.net>...
> When I owned a 1970 Volkswagen van, somehow I got some water in the gas
> tank.It made my van sputter to a stop and the engine wouldn't start back
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> it can kill.
> cuhulin

Check your labels.

MOST rubbing alcohols are 70% - plus water.
* - 02 Aug 2007 15:14 GMT
Dan_Thomas_nospam@yahoo.com wrote in article
<1185997463.118490.235360@i38g2000prf.googlegroups.com>...
> > Mike Romain <roma...@sympatico.ca> wrote in article
> > <46ab6a9b$0$5187$9a6e1...@unlimited.newshosting.com>...
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> nitrogen, which makes up 78% of the atmosphere. But it still goes
> through the engine.

The term I was questioning was that the water would "burn through" the
engine.

Small amounts of water will, indeed, pass through a fuel system.

Alcohol-based gas line antifreeze simply keeps the water from freezing in
the lines, thus blocking them completely.

I drive 50,000 miles per year, and I have not bought a single can of "dry
gas" in more than 40 years of driving in New England.
Dan_Thomas_nospam@yahoo.com - 02 Aug 2007 20:20 GMT
> Dan_Thomas_nos...@yahoo.com wrote in article
> <1185997463.118490.235...@i38g2000prf.googlegroups.com>...
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
> I drive 50,000 miles per year, and I have not bought a single can of "dry
> gas" in more than 40 years of driving in New England.- Hide quoted text -

             The temperature of fuel is a major determinant of the
amount of water it will carry in solution. Straight gasoline will
absorb .02% water at 60?F, and less than half that at 20?F. As your
fuel cools, water drops out of solution and shows up either as
entrained water (tiny droplets in suspension) or as free water in the
bottom of the tank.
          It's that free water that causes fuel line freezing. Adding
alcohol to the fuel isn't intended to keep that free water from
freezing; it's to keep the water in solution at low temperatures. See
the graph (Fig. 2) here:
http://www.epa.gov/otaq/regs/fuels/rfg/waterphs.pdf
   Then look at Fig. 1 and see how much more water gasoline with 10%
ethanol will hold.

   I quote from that paper: "Water can enter gasoline engines in two
ways: in solution with the fuel or as a separate phase from the
gasoline."
       The term "solution" is critical: it means that the water is
dissolved in the fuel, like sugar dissolved in water. Invisible,
dispersed, homogenous.  In our aviation textbooks, water dissolved in
fuel is discussed, since it can get a lot more inconvenient in an
airplane when the amount of water becomes a tad too high.

       Dan
* - 03 Aug 2007 16:21 GMT
Dan_Thomas_nospam@yahoo.com wrote in article
<1186082419.793240.47640@x35g2000prf.googlegroups.com>...

>>> The temperature of fuel is a major determinant of the
amount of water it will carry in solution. Straight gasoline will
absorb .02% water at 60°F, and less than half that at 20°F.

You are talking "two, one-hundredths" of a percentage point here.

Using your figures, that's approximately one-half ounce of water in a
standard 20 gallon automotive gasoline tank at 60°F or one-quarter ounce at
20°F.

Most of the freezeups occur with substantially more than that, and that is
the range of water/alcohol/fuel mix we are talking.

I have drained quarts of water out of customer fuel tanks.

No amount of "dry gas" is going to blend that with 20 gallons of gasoline.

>>> It's that free water that causes fuel line freezing. Adding
alcohol to the fuel isn't intended to keep that free water from
freezing; it's to keep the water in solution at low temperatures.

See above.....

In the case of the average automobile, "dry gas" IS, simply, "gas line
antifreeze".
Broderick Crawford - 28 Jul 2007 17:27 GMT
> I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
> tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Thanks.

Water rolls around on the bottom of the tank. The fuel pump will suck it
up and it should end up in your fuel filter if it's not too much. Take
your fuel filter off and drain or replace it often for a while. Put a
can of methanol or gas dryer in the tank. So you didn't say how much
water we're talking about.

Signature

Broderick Crawford

Highway Patrol

Marsh Monster - 28 Jul 2007 17:30 GMT
.
.
.
> I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
> tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Thanks.

=======
=======

what Mike & Mike stated.......
ditto.......use "Dry Gas" additive.

~:~
MarshMonster
~:~
hls - 29 Jul 2007 02:01 GMT
"Marsh Monster" <MarshMonster2624@aol.com> wrote in message
> what Mike & Mike stated.......
> ditto.......use "Dry Gas" additive.

Actually, methanol (Dry Gas, maybe) is a pretty marginal additive.  
It will work for minor contamination.

Better is isopropanol, butanol blends, etc., with surfactants.

Avoid the cheap blends.  If you really have water contamination,
you need major help.

If you have lot of water in the tank, chemicals WONT cure it.  You
will have to drain the tank, refill with clean gas, add the best additives,
and see what happens.

I have been there, done that, and have researched it on the laboratory
basis.
Marsh Monster - 29 Jul 2007 19:46 GMT
> "Marsh Monster" <MarshMonster2...@aol.com> wrote in message
> > what Mike & Mike stated.......
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> I have been there, done that, and have researched it on the laboratory
> basis.

========
========

yeah......there's always that too.......

~:~
mm
~takes a toke....defers to the expert on the topic~
~:~
Scott Dorsey - 31 Jul 2007 14:48 GMT
>I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
>tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>best solution is to drain the tank, but the Blazer is not at my location
>right now.)

The water will settle out because it does not mix with gasoline.  Adding
some dry gas (methanol) will help it mix in, though.

The bad news is that the water probably contains all kinds of crap as well.
Which means even if you DO manage to burn all that gas up, you will want to
change your fuel filter immediately afterward.  Or make your kid change the
fuel filter.
--scott
Signature

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

* - 01 Aug 2007 13:51 GMT
Scott Dorsey <kludge@panix.com> wrote in article
<f8nejn$fo3$1@panix2.panix.com>...

> The water will settle out because it does not mix with gasoline.  Adding
> some dry gas (methanol) will help it mix in, though.

The water/alcohol (methanol, isopropyl, etc.) mix will ALWAYS be heavier
than the gaoline, will sit on the bottom of the tank, and will never "mix"
with the gasoline.....NEVER!
Marsh Monster - 02 Aug 2007 00:37 GMT
> Scott Dorsey <klu...@panix.com> wrote in article
> <f8nejn$fo...@panix2.panix.com>...
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> than the gaoline, will sit on the bottom of the tank, and will never "mix"
> with the gasoline.....NEVER!

======
======

yep, and there's that also........

~:~
marsh
~takes another toke....and again, defers to the expert~
~:~
Scott Dorsey - 02 Aug 2007 15:51 GMT
>> The water/alcohol (methanol, isopropyl, etc.) mix will ALWAYS be heavier
>> than the gaoline, will sit on the bottom of the tank, and will never "mix"
>> with the gasoline.....NEVER!

That's the job of a an emulsifier.  You'll notice that part of the additive
package of your gasoline is an emulsifier to try and keep small amounts of
water in solution.

Many of the gasoline additives (the Lucas stuff at least) contain added
surfactants and emulsifiers.
--scott

Signature

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

Steve - 02 Aug 2007 23:18 GMT
>>Scott Dorsey <klu...@panix.com> wrote in article
>><f8nejn$fo...@panix2.panix.com>...
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> yep, and there's that also........

Not true.

Water by itself will never mix with gasoline.

Alcohol readily mixes with water.

Alcohol (ethyl and methyl, at least) also readly mix with gasoline (and
engine oil- a problem with running an engine on straight methanol or
ethanol).

Alcohol added to a water/gasoline combination allows the water to
emulsify into the gasoline, which is why "dry gas" works to remove
separated water from fuel lines and fuel tanks.
* - 03 Aug 2007 16:07 GMT
Steve <no@spam.thanks> wrote in article
<fYednUBp4pS9xS_bnZ2dnUVZ_qninZ2d@texas.net>...

> >>Scott Dorsey <klu...@panix.com> wrote in article
> >><f8nejn$fo...@panix2.panix.com>...
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> emulsify into the gasoline, which is why "dry gas" works to remove
> separated water from fuel lines and fuel tanks.

Again, "dry gas" only keeps the water in the tank and lines from freezing -
much like the old alcohol anti-freezes used in post-war automotive cooling
systems.

I know you believe what the snakeoil salesman told you to tell your
customers about "dry gas", but I would suggest you simply try mixing the
various ingredients mentioned in a glass jar, and observe the results for
yourself.

You will neded less than a half-gallon of gasoline, so the entire
experiment/learning experience shouldn't cost you $5.00USD.....a fairly
inexpensive learning experience.

Mix ANY two together, add the third, and the water/alcohol will precipitate
to the bottom of the container.......period.

Gas/alcohol......then water.

Gas/water......then alcohol

Water/alcohol......then gas

ALL result in a water/alcohol mix sitting on the bottom of the container
with the lighter-weight gasoline on top.

I've done the testing.

It's your turn to prove it to yourself, and to observe it with your own
eyes.

It's obvious that you're not going to believe anybody else, so p[rove it to
yourself.
Steve - 03 Aug 2007 16:46 GMT
> Steve <no@spam.thanks> wrote in article
> <fYednUBp4pS9xS_bnZ2dnUVZ_qninZ2d@texas.net>...
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
> various ingredients mentioned in a glass jar, and observe the results for
> yourself.

I've never in my life bought "dry gas." I live in central Texas. I don't
care what sales literature for the stuff says in the least, and I don't
have any stake in the debate.

However, I did take chemistry. Sure, when you mix big slugs of water and
 alcohol and gasoline, you VERY QUICKLY reach the point where the water
will not stay mixed. However, we're not talking about trying to dissolve
1/2 cup of water in a gallon of gasoline, of COURSE that will never
happen. If you've got a few tablespoons of water in 25 gallons of
gasoline, adding alcohol WILL ALLOW the water to dissolve into the
gasoline and be carried harmlessly away. Without the alcohol, much less
of the water will enter suspension.
Don - 03 Aug 2007 18:13 GMT
>> Steve <no@spam.thanks> wrote in article
>> <fYednUBp4pS9xS_bnZ2dnUVZ_qninZ2d@texas.net>...
[quoted text clipped - 58 lines]
>gasoline and be carried harmlessly away. Without the alcohol, much less
>of the water will enter suspension.

Steve you are exactly right.  And a member of my pit crew who is a
chemist has also explained it to me in exactly the same way.  It has
nothing to do with snake oil salesmen and their literature.  I am no
more receptive to snake oil salemen than you are.

Don
www.donsautomotive.com
Dan_Thomas_nospam@yahoo.com - 03 Aug 2007 18:35 GMT
> > Steve <n...@spam.thanks> wrote in article
> > <fYednUBp4pS9xS_bnZ2dnUVZ_qnin...@texas.net>...
[quoted text clipped - 58 lines]
> gasoline and be carried harmlessly away. Without the alcohol, much less
> of the water will enter suspension.

       Right. The charts show what amount of water will stay in
solution, and that's what we were referring to. The argument from some
guys is that NO water will dissolve in fuel, which is the error. If
the OP has much water in his tank he needs to drain the whole tank,
and that might mean removing it. The fuel pump or pickup doesn't get
the last bit of fuel out, so the water will remain there and cause
corrosion sooner or later.
         And free water in the lines that is kept liquid by gas line
antifreeze is sooner or later going to give trouble, too, and it's
also unlikely that it will just lay there. It ends up in the filters,
where its surface tension prevents normally prevents fuel flow through
the filter and kills the engine. The gas line antifreeze is supposed
to disperse it through the fuel to get rid of it.

        Dan
conan - 03 Aug 2007 02:05 GMT
> I have a '96 Blazer with water in the tank.  My jet ski had water in the gas
> tank and I drained it into a gas can intending to dispose of it properly.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Thanks.

How about buying a length of hose and syphine all the fuel out let it
sit till fuel and water seperate then syphine all the good gas out of
the can  and dump it back in.

Pete
 
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