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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / October 2005

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bizarre voltage measurement

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Old Wolf - 16 Oct 2005 00:41 GMT
I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
the +ve terminal, and 3V from the -ve terminal to the car
chassis. In fact it shows various voltages to random other
metal objects lying around.

If I hold the battery in the air the measurements all go
to 0.00 immediately. If I put it on a rubber mat I get
measurements of about 0.5 - 1V. It is almost as if my
battery is leaking current out the bottom of it (this would
explain my car's problem with it going flat quickly).

Has anyone heard of this happening before, or is there
another explanation for what's going on?

My multimeter has a new battery.
Lawrence Glickman - 16 Oct 2005 00:59 GMT
>I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
>floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
>My multimeter has a new battery.

Diode rectification of nearby radio station signal.

And/or sensing 60 cycle electrical field.  If you look at this on a
scope instead of a multimeter, you MAY see a 60 Hz sine wave.

Lg
Old Wolf - 16 Oct 2005 01:11 GMT
> I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
> floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> If I hold the battery in the air the measurements all go
> to 0.00 immediately.

Solved my own problem. There was all this gooey conductive crap
sitting around the cell lids, and an invisible trail of it
running down the sides of the battery and onto the bottom of it
and then into the car etc.

Gave the battery a thorough wash with hot soapy water.. no
more phantom voltages :)
Lawrence Glickman - 16 Oct 2005 01:20 GMT
>> I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
>> floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>Gave the battery a thorough wash with hot soapy water.. no
>more phantom voltages :)

Every now and then, I wash my entire engine down, including the
battery, and blow out the water with high pressure compressed air, and
wipe stuff down, and run the engine to *burn off* any leftovers.

Works for me.
=AB Paul =BB - 16 Oct 2005 02:17 GMT
> Every now and then, I wash my entire engine down, including the
> battery, and blow out the water with high pressure compressed air, and
> wipe stuff down, and run the engine to *burn off* any leftovers.
>
> Works for me.

Exactly the same thing I do every now & then to my vehicles.
Lawrence Glickman - 16 Oct 2005 02:59 GMT
On Sun, 16 Oct 2005 01:17:46 GMT, "« Paul »" <" « Paul »"
@houston.rr.co.tx> wrote:

>> Every now and then, I wash my entire engine down, including the
>> battery, and blow out the water with high pressure compressed air, and
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>Exactly the same thing I do every now & then to my vehicles.

Along this line, I have an experiment for everybody on the n/g to do.

I want them to go out to their alternators with a high-pressure AIR
gun, and blow the compressed air through the alternator.

YOU WILL SEE...A VOLCANIC ERUPTION OF CARBON DUST become airborne from
the wearing of the brushes.

WHY does this matter?  Because, when carbon becomes WET, it becomes a
conductor.  Ask anybody who drives a car with a cracked distributor
cap.

Now what I do, is BLAST the alternator with a full pressure garden
hose.  That's what I do.  Then, I *air dry* it with 90 psi compressed
air.  And now, I have a clean alternator, free of carbon buildup, open
to fresh intake air and proper cooling.

And I do this to everything.  The throttle position sensor, the
linkages.  After all this *cleaning,* I relubricate parts that had the
lube washed off with the high pressure water.

You can eat off my automobile engine, and not get sick.  It looks like
it just came out of my dishwasher.

Lg
Old Wolf - 16 Oct 2005 20:08 GMT
>>> I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
>>> floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> battery, and blow out the water with high pressure compressed air,
> and wipe stuff down, and run the engine to *burn off* any leftovers.

Good idea.. now all I have to do is get an air compressor.

My battery is still behaving a bit oddly though. When I charge
it for any length of time, the battery water starts bubbling
out from under one of the caps again. This happened once, and
it wouldn't charge any higher than 11.3V, so I tipped some
water out of it and then it didn't seem to happen again so I
left it overnight to charge.

In the morning I could hear the water bubbling out (although
it did read 13.2 V). It doesn't look to the eye like it is
overfull, but I suppose one of the cells is (only one appears
to have lots of water coming from it). Is it dangerous to tip
the battery on its side to pour water out? I'm a bit wary of
doing things like that, given the strange noises it was making...
Lawrence Glickman - 16 Oct 2005 20:31 GMT
>>>> I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
>>>> floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>the battery on its side to pour water out? I'm a bit wary of
>doing things like that, given the strange noises it was making...

If you have a hydrometer ( available at any auto parts store ), you
might want to read the Specific Gravity of the battery cell that is
giving you problems, before replacing the entire battery.

Something tells me there is something wrong with that particular cell.
The numbers for what you should read on the hydrometer are included
with the instructions.

Lg
edmechanic - 17 Oct 2005 07:55 GMT
   If when charging a battery I see it bubbling from only one of the
cells I assume that cell is shorted, and I would try to get another
battery.  Maybe the problem corrected itself (a piece of metal lead
moved ) but if the battery doesn't perform well in  the next few days I
would assume it is still bad.  Usually the old non sealed batteries
will bubble if overcharged but they should bubble from all the cells
equally and not that badly so I assume that cell is bad.  And anything
over 12.6 volts could be surface charge so try hook up a load to
battery for a while and if it isn't around 12.6 after disconnecting
load (like 11.5 (12.6-2.1) ) assume cell is shorted.
Mike Romain - 17 Oct 2005 15:14 GMT
> >>> I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
> >>> floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
> the battery on its side to pour water out? I'm a bit wary of
> doing things like that, given the strange noises it was making...

You are describing a battery with a bad cell.  That is likely where the
acid trail to the ground came from.  

It is 'acid' in there, not water!

Mike
86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's
Old Wolf - 20 Oct 2005 05:08 GMT
>>>>Solved my own problem. There was all this gooey conductive crap
>>>>sitting around the cell lids, and an invisible trail of it
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> You are describing a battery with a bad cell.  That is likely where
> the acid trail to the ground came from.

Right. I took it to the mechanic and they verified that it was
a bad cell and sold me an expensive new one.

They suggested that it might have been damaged by my alternator
over-charging it, but I got another guy to check my alternator
and he said it was just fine. It reads about 13.7V when I'm
applying revs.

> It is 'acid' in there, not water!

Well, it looks like water, and I put water in when it is getting
empty :) One thing that surprises me about battery acid is that
it makes holes in my jeans when I spill it, but it doesn't really
hurt my skin.
Don Stauffer - 16 Oct 2005 16:29 GMT
> I unplugged my battery completely, and put it on my garage
> floor. But my voltmeter still shows +4V from my car chassis to
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> My multimeter has a new battery.

Depends on the type of voltmeter, especially its input impedence. If it
is high enough input impedence it can read stray AC or even RF fields it
picks up and can rectify it.  Put a resistor in parallel with the
probes- a few K should be fine. If it is one of the older non-electronic
VOMs or car electrical testors, you should not see these kinds of
things.  Then it WOULD be weird.
 
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