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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / October 2005

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Another PO171 situation

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hvsteve - 18 Oct 2005 23:26 GMT
My 2000 Echo check engine light keeps coming on. The first time a
mechanic found nothing and the light went off. (Gas cap?) The light
came on again and I had it put on the computer. The neighborhood
mechanic said he got a code he was having trouble following up.(?)
Hovever,the light went off. The light has been on again for about a
month and I had Monro run it through the "Orbit computer scan" when I
had it in for an oil change. It came up with code PO171,system too
lean,bank 1. It was suggested I take it to the dealer. Guess what. When
I started the car,the light was off. Does this sound like an
intemittant O2 sensor that resets itself when put on the computer?
Should I ignore it? All I know about cars is what I read on this board.
Shep - 19 Oct 2005 00:12 GMT
A lean code like this can be caused by many things, a contaminated maf,
(needs cleaning), air entering anywhere into the intake behind the maf, low
fuel pressure, last thing usually is the sensor itself  falsely telling the
pcm it is running lean. This will take some expert diagnosing using a proven
trouble tree type diagnostic procedure, which is built in to some high line
scanners.
> My 2000 Echo check engine light keeps coming on. The first time a
> mechanic found nothing and the light went off. (Gas cap?) The light
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> intemittant O2 sensor that resets itself when put on the computer?
> Should I ignore it? All I know about cars is what I read on this board.
Lawrence Glickman - 19 Oct 2005 01:16 GMT
>A lean code like this can be caused by many things, a contaminated maf,
>(needs cleaning),

Takes all of 10 seconds to clean that.  BTDT

> air entering anywhere into the intake behind the maf

easy enough to check

>, low
>fuel pressure,

even easier to check

> last thing usually is the sensor itself  falsely telling the
>pcm it is running lean. This will take some expert diagnosing using a proven
>trouble tree type diagnostic procedure, which is built in to some high line
>scanners.

Baloney.  Pull the sensor and bench test it.

Lg

>> My 2000 Echo check engine light keeps coming on. The first time a
>> mechanic found nothing and the light went off. (Gas cap?) The light
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups
>----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----
Drewzella - 19 Oct 2005 02:45 GMT
Both gentileman are correct, it can many things that will create a false
reading.....Without proper diag. all we are doing is are throwing parts
greniades at the problem at hand. ...

i have seen a problem some Toyota's be the o2, on occassion i have seen
faulty Comp. and or wiring
hvsteve - 19 Oct 2005 03:22 GMT
Thanks for the quick replies. One of my questions is,what significance
is there in the light going off after the car is hooked up to the
computer? If the light does not come on again,should I forget about it?
BTW,I cannot even change a wiper blade without screwing up,so whatever
gets done will by by a mechanic.
M.M. - 19 Oct 2005 04:54 GMT
> Thanks for the quick replies. One of my questions is,what significance
> is there in the light going off after the car is hooked up to the
> computer? If the light does not come on again,should I forget about it?
> ...

I believe most code readers have the ability to clear the code, making
the light go off. That could be the case for you. But if the problem
isn't fixed it will come back on eventually.

When my Mazda threw that code a few weeks ago it turned out to be a
split in the big hose between the air cleaner and the intake, after the
maf, just as someone else here gave as a possible cause. Easily fixed
with a piece of duct tape until I can get a replacement.
Shep - 19 Oct 2005 14:15 GMT
How do you bench test the operation of a 02 sensor short of using a scope to
watch it's activity in the exhaust stream, oh baloney one?

>>A lean code like this can be caused by many things, a contaminated maf,
>>(needs cleaning),
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
>>----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption
>>=----
Shep - 19 Oct 2005 14:20 GMT
To add. I've looked at that bench test you linked and it still cannot
determine if the switching cycle meets the operating paramenters of an obd11
pcm. Otherwise the test is a good starting point.
> How do you bench test the operation of a 02 sensor short of using a scope
> to watch it's activity in the exhaust stream, oh baloney one?
[quoted text clipped - 49 lines]
> ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption
> =----
Lawrence Glickman - 19 Oct 2005 14:34 GMT
> To add. I've looked at that bench test you linked and it still cannot
>determine if the switching cycle meets the operating paramenters of an obd11
>pcm. Otherwise the test is a good starting point.

If I'm so full of baloney, how come my car(s) run like a Top, and
other people's cars run like sh.t?  Got a clue, any idea?  Maybe it is
possible that I know more than you *think* I know.

Your impression of my skill levels has no relevance to what they
actually are.

I already corrected a serious engine surge problem on this glorified
taurus.  didn't take the time to mention it, because of the inevitable
flames that would have followed.  So, why should I waste my time
trying to help people who only spit on me for gratitude.

Lg

>> How do you bench test the operation of a 02 sensor short of using a scope
>> to watch it's activity in the exhaust stream, oh baloney one?
[quoted text clipped - 53 lines]
>http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups
>----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----
Shep - 19 Oct 2005 14:46 GMT
Lawrence, was kidding with the baloney reference, you started this, I have
seen your posts/replies and they are comprehensive for sure, just thowing
out a discussion on different ways to test the 02 sensor, second half of
that article gets into it better. Calm down here, no one is challenging your
knowledge here, we all have varying backrounds in the auto field. I think we
can , by the tone of the questions and replies, determine what some one's
abilities are. That is why I suggesed that he may be in over his head.

>> To add. I've looked at that bench test you linked and it still cannot
>>determine if the switching cycle meets the operating paramenters of an
[quoted text clipped - 79 lines]
>>----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption
>>=----
Lawrence Glickman - 19 Oct 2005 14:54 GMT
>Lawrence, was kidding with the baloney reference, you started this, I have
>seen your posts/replies and they are comprehensive for sure, just thowing
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>can , by the tone of the questions and replies, determine what some one's
>abilities are. That is why I suggesed that he may be in over his head.

Yes -he- is in over his head, by his own admission, which leads me to
question why he queried =this= n/g in particular, which is populated
with highly experienced professionals and advanced amateurs ( counting
myself amongst the latter ).

He had to know he was going to get a technical answer to his question.
Now he says he doesn't know how to change a windshield wiper blade and
is going to take the car to a mechanic. ;-\  He is definitely in *over
his head.*

My URL reference was just a blip that I could make available with
little effort.  My service manual goes into the detail in a much more
meaningful way.

BTW, baloney is good.  I just had two heated baloney sandwiches, so
right now, I -am- full of baloney ! 8-)

Lg

>>> To add. I've looked at that bench test you linked and it still cannot
>>>determine if the switching cycle meets the operating paramenters of an
[quoted text clipped - 83 lines]
>http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups
>----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----
Shep - 19 Oct 2005 14:57 GMT
Lawrence, cool, we can move forward now and jointly help here when possible.

>>Lawrence, was kidding with the baloney reference, you started this, I have
>>seen your posts/replies and they are comprehensive for sure, just thowing
[quoted text clipped - 119 lines]
>>----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption
>>=----
Lawrence Glickman - 20 Oct 2005 03:00 GMT
>Lawrence, cool, we can move forward now and jointly help here when possible.

Yep.  Nobody has all the answers.  Too many different makes and models
of vehicles to keep track of.  We need input from people who have
experience.

Re my engine surging problem, the syptom was the engine would surge
heavily at idle but never while the vehicle was in motion.  Clue:
Something to do with IAC, throttle, position sensor, something in that
area.

I took the IAC off, cleaned it out ( against the rules ), cleaned the
throttle butterfly valve, reassembled...same problem.

Took a flashlight to the throttle plate and moved it 90 degrees to the
bore, and there was a dam of *crap* piled up BEHIND the throttle air
control vane.  Behind it where you couldn't see it.  So I scrubbed the
crap out of that area to get it down to *bore diameter* and now the
engine runs like new.  This on a car with only 18K miles on it.

Now how much would that have cost me if I brought it to a *dealer*
service shop.  I paid something like $5 for a can of throttle plate
cleaner.  That was my entire investment.  I also got to clean the MAF
sensor, air filter, IAC piston and seals, and so forth.  Fixed.

Less than 1 hour of labor and $5 for a can of spray.  That's a story
with a happy ending.

Something else:
My alternator outputs 14.4 volts, but my Davis Car Chip records this
as 13.8 volts.  Screwy.  

Another thing...
My car takes 6 WATTS of power when it is *turned off.*  No it isn't a
parasitic load like a light left on, cause I can see the amperage rise
and fall as lights turn on and off ( e.g. trunk light and so forth ).
That is the power necessary for the Anti Theft Control System, power
to keep the ECM memory alive, and who knows what else.

That's 6 watts being sucked off the battery 24/7, whether the car is
running or off.  Result: When I put my battery charger on the car this
last weekend ( haven't done it in a while ) the battery took a HUGE
charge.

Now I do have *all electric* this and that.  Windows, door locks,
seats, everything has a motor connected to it, not to mention the rear
window defogger, the rear mirror defoggers ( yes, I have HEATED
MIRRORS ), and who knows what else.

Bottom line is, if you have a car like mine, it might be a good idea
to put a charger on it every now and then, especially if it is used
for short trips around town.

There is a lot to learn.  I checked the electrolyte level in my
*maintenance free* battery and THAT was down also from the beginning
of this summer, and I had to top up the cells.

Bottom line is, keep an eye on what is going on under the hood so you
don't get any unpleasant surprises.  I check my serpentine belts,
everything when I pop the hood.  fluid levels, cables/wires/drips, it
only takes a few minutes and will guarantee you'll be driving problem
free when Winter hits.

Lg
Bob - 20 Oct 2005 03:12 GMT
> Another thing...
> My car takes 6 WATTS of power when it is *turned off.*  No it isn't a
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> last weekend ( haven't done it in a while ) the battery took a HUGE
> charge.

I hate to say it Larry but you've got a problem. I'm not sure why you
measure battery drain in watts, it's generally measured in milliamps. 6
watts would be about 500ma and on your car 20 would be considered normal.
How are you measuring it? Are you leaving the meter connected for at least a
half hour to give the GEM module time to go to sleep?
                                   Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 20 Oct 2005 03:34 GMT
>> Another thing...
>> My car takes 6 WATTS of power when it is *turned off.*  No it isn't a
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>half hour to give the GEM module time to go to sleep?
>                                    Bob

No, I didn't give the GEM module time to go to sleep.
But the car has been garaged for about 2 or 3 hours now since I came
back from shopping, so I'll go read the drain now.

I use a clamp meter on the ground to chassis from the battery.  Get
the current, multiply by the voltage.  Result = Watts.  You got a
problem with that?  Smoke it.

Stand by for my *new and improved* reading with the GEM module
sleeping soundly.  Post coming shortly.

Lg
Lawrence Glickman - 20 Oct 2005 03:40 GMT
>> Another thing...
>> My car takes 6 WATTS of power when it is *turned off.*  No it isn't a
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>half hour to give the GEM module time to go to sleep?
>                                    Bob

NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )

200 milliamperes.

2.72 Watts.

OK.  I can live with it.

Lg
Bob - 21 Oct 2005 04:00 GMT
>>> Another thing...
>>> My car takes 6 WATTS of power when it is *turned off.*  No it isn't a
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> 200 milliamperes.

That's still too high

> 2.72 Watts.
>
> OK.  I can live with it.

As long as it doesn't sit unused for a week or two.... if it does you'll
have a dead battery.
                           Bob

> Lg
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 04:04 GMT
>>>> Another thing...
>>>> My car takes 6 WATTS of power when it is *turned off.*  No it isn't a
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
>That's still too high

OK, I was using the clamp meter.

Now I am going to have to disconnect the chassis ground and put the
amp meter in series with the wire to chassis to get a more exact
reading.

Gimme a few minutes to suit up and get my *stuff* together and I'll
come back with a more accurate reading.

Lg

>> 2.72 Watts.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>> Lg
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 04:26 GMT
>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>have a dead battery.
>                            Bob

I don't have a meter that will read that low with any degree of
accuracy.  This test will have to wait for another day.
Bob - 21 Oct 2005 04:40 GMT
>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> I don't have a meter that will read that low with any degree of
> accuracy.  This test will have to wait for another day.

Almost any cheap meter will read that without a problem.
                                  Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 04:51 GMT
>>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>Almost any cheap meter will read that without a problem.
>                                   Bob

I don't have *any cheap meter* around here.
Bob - 21 Oct 2005 05:16 GMT
>>>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> I don't have *any cheap meter* around here.

Well, if you bought an expensive one that won't measure it you got screwed.
                       Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 05:25 GMT
>>>>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>Well, if you bought an expensive one that won't measure it you got screwed.
>                        Bob

My clamp meter reads up to 600 amperes AC/DC.  It does well with those
high currents.  It does a rotten job with very low currents.

It is the Craftsman Model 82014

Did I get *screwed* Bob?
Bob - 21 Oct 2005 05:40 GMT
>>>>>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
> Did I get *screwed* Bob?

Not at all Larry, just a case of using the wrong tool for the job. A mistake
easily made by amateurs. Much like measuring parasitic draw in watts. Not
your fault......you just don't know any better.
                                  Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 05:50 GMT
>>>>>>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>>>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>your fault......you just don't know any better.
>                                   Bob

I just don't know any better.  "not my fault"

So, you agree that using a tape measure for measuring feet is
appropriate, but not for measuring thousandths of an inch.  A
micrometer would be more appropriate and accurate for measuring the
samaller values.

Therefore, two different intrstruments are required to satisfy
accuracy demands in measuring both magnitudes: meters, and thousands
and ten thousandths of meters.

And so it is with electronic instruments.  I bought the instrument I
needed to measure the larger values, by choice and forethought.  Your
calling it a fault of mine because I *don't know any better* proves
beyond a shodow of a doubt your immense and incurable brain damage.

Lg
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 05:58 GMT
>>>>>>>> NEW reading ( GEM module sleeping soundly )
>>>>>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>your fault......you just don't know any better.
>                                   Bob

What book are you reading from, that says parasitic draws MUST be
specified in terms of electrical current?  Cite Book, Chapter, and
Verse.

I measure any f.cking way I want, that is meaningful to me.  I can
measure in penis lengths, if I am measuring farm acreage, as this is
most convenient for me, one penis length equalling roughly 1 meter in
length.

Someone like you might prefer to use a toothpick for more accuracy,
being able to resolve units to the fractions of an inch, although the
amount of measurements needed will induce an error into each
measurement so you're probably not gaining much in the way of an
advantage by having a smaller wee wee.

I measure things in Watts, because I WANT TO!  Not because I read it
in a comic book while I was in auto shop class in elementary school.

Lg
aarcuda69062 - 21 Oct 2005 13:53 GMT
> >Not at all Larry, just a case of using the wrong tool for the job. A mistake
> >easily made by amateurs. Much like measuring parasitic draw in watts. Not
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> specified in terms of electrical current?  Cite Book, Chapter, and
> Verse.

Here is what GM has to say about it, and trust me, Ford and
Chrysler measure the same way (an electrical system is an
electrical system, a battery is a battery, for the sake of this
discussion.)  The GM article explains why parasitic draw is only
meaningful when measured with an ammeter.
(you can skip right to page three (3) of the document for the
meat and potatoes)
http://www.gmtechlink.com/images/issues/arcv_pdf/4_02_e.pdf

> I measure any f.cking way I want, that is meaningful to me.  

What watt specification does the battery manufacturer list for
the battery part number installed in your car? (an important part
of determining whether a problem actually exists)

> I can
> measure in penis lengths, if I am measuring farm acreage, as this is
> most convenient for me, one penis length equalling roughly 1 meter in
> length.

Is that an accepted standard at the county clerks office where
this farm land is located?

> Someone like you might prefer to use a toothpick for more accuracy,
> being able to resolve units to the fractions of an inch, although the
> amount of measurements needed will induce an error into each
> measurement so you're probably not gaining much in the way of an
> advantage by having a smaller wee wee.

Fascination with genitalia aside, when trying to ascertain a
parasitic battery drain, accuracy -is- important.  So is proper
procedure, which can and often does require allowing certain
modules to go to sleep, and/or installing a mechanical switch in
parallel with the ammeter being used in order to avoid blowing
fuses in the meter being used.

> I measure things in Watts, because I WANT TO!  

That's nice, problem is, no one here is going to discuss it with
you in those terms, so the point of posting as such is
meaningless to everyone except electrons and bandwidth you waste.
IOWs, you'll get just as far talking to yourself, alone, locked
in your bunker.

> Not because I read it
> in a comic book while I was in auto shop class in elementary school.

You are the retired electronics technician, so I find your
position quite surprising.  And, given your claims WRT the meter
you have available am also surprised that you haven't just chosen
another route to measure milli-amperes, perhaps a voltage drop
across a known resistor (my favorite elementary school lesson).
Lawrence Glickman - 21 Oct 2005 14:08 GMT
>> >Not at all Larry, just a case of using the wrong tool for the job. A mistake
>> >easily made by amateurs. Much like measuring parasitic draw in watts. Not
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>meat and potatoes)
>http://www.gmtechlink.com/images/issues/arcv_pdf/4_02_e.pdf

The recommendation for maximum
parasitic drain is around 30 mA (0.030 amps).
A typical drain today actually falls into the 7 –
12 mA range, even though some vehicles do
approach the maximum. Multiply the drain (in
amps) by the time (in hours) the battery sits
without being recharged. The result is the
amount of AH consumed by the parasitic
drain. The actual drain may be small, but over
time the battery grows steadily weaker.

>> I measure any f.cking way I want, that is meaningful to me.  
>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>parallel with the ammeter being used in order to avoid blowing
>fuses in the meter being used.

How long after turning off the ignition etc and removing the key does
it take for the GEM module to *go to sleep*?

>> I measure things in Watts, because I WANT TO!  
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>IOWs, you'll get just as far talking to yourself, alone, locked
>in your bunker.

Watts is a derived value.  The amperes/milliamperes are what is
measured to begin with (raw data).

>> Not because I read it
>> in a comic book while I was in auto shop class in elementary school.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>another route to measure milli-amperes, perhaps a voltage drop
>across a known resistor (my favorite elementary school lesson).

I could measure the current this way if I wanted to.  I don't have any
*spare* resistors hanging around anyhow.  When I get a few bucks I'll
get a meter that can read low currents.

Lg
aarcuda69062 - 21 Oct 2005 15:06 GMT
> >Here is what GM has to say about it, and trust me, Ford and
> >Chrysler measure the same way (an electrical system is an
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> drain. The actual drain may be small, but over
> time the battery grows steadily weaker.

You got it.

> >Fascination with genitalia aside, when trying to ascertain a
> >parasitic battery drain, accuracy -is- important.  So is proper
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> How long after turning off the ignition etc and removing the key does
> it take for the GEM module to *go to sleep*?

It varies from a few seconds, too a few minutes to IIRC in some
applications, close to an hour.

> >That's nice, problem is, no one here is going to discuss it with
> >you in those terms, so the point of posting as such is
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Watts is a derived value.  The amperes/milliamperes are what is
> measured to begin with (raw data).

But the milli-amperes is not revealed.

> >You are the retired electronics technician, so I find your
> >position quite surprising.  And, given your claims WRT the meter
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> *spare* resistors hanging around anyhow.  When I get a few bucks I'll
> get a meter that can read low currents.

IIRC, you said that you had a clamp on style ammeter, in that
case, its resolution can be increased by building a X10
multiplier.
Wind some primary wire around a soda can or similar ten times,
tape it up nice and neat, attach some alligator clips to the ends
of the wire, connect the X10 in series between the battery
negative post and the negative terminal, clamp your amp clamp
around the wound wire, meter readings now show up as X10, i.e., a
2 amp meter reading equals 200 milli-amps.  
Yeah, it's the Crescent wrench of electrical diagnostics but for
your purposes, may well suffice, and it's cheap enough.
Bob - 21 Oct 2005 23:29 GMT
> What book are you reading from, that says parasitic draws MUST be
> specified in terms of electrical current?  Cite Book, Chapter, and
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Lg

Jesus Larry, you sound like a six year old kid having a tantrum.
                                         Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 22 Oct 2005 00:07 GMT
>> What book are you reading from, that says parasitic draws MUST be
>> specified in terms of electrical current?  Cite Book, Chapter, and
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>Jesus Larry, you sound like a six year old kid having a tantrum.
>                                          Bob

You drive me nuts.  You should be proud of yourself because not too
many people can do that!

I went looking for a suitable meter for measuring low currents today.
I found a few candidates, but have to wait for the first of the Next
Month to roll around before I can go buy something.

In the meantime, there isn't anything I can _DO_ about a parasitic
drain on my battery, whatever it is.  I know there aren't any lights
illuminated when they shouldn't be, for example, so whatever the
on-board electronics require is what they're taking from the battery.

This topic entered the n/g when I happened to suggest that people who
do a lot of short trips around town check their batteries to see if
they need a charge.  I hadn't charged mine in a long time and it took
a WHOPPER of a charge.  It must have been almost 50% depleted.

My idea, and it is only a guess, is that the starter motor takes away
more than the alternator can give back in the short trips I make.

Lg
Scott Dorsey - 22 Oct 2005 01:31 GMT
>In the meantime, there isn't anything I can _DO_ about a parasitic
>drain on my battery, whatever it is.  I know there aren't any lights
>illuminated when they shouldn't be, for example, so whatever the
>on-board electronics require is what they're taking from the battery.

Yes, there is.  You can watch the ammeter, and start removing fuses.
When the circuit with the problem load is found, the meter will drop
precipitously.

If you don't have an ammeter, make a resistive shunt and put a voltmeter
across it.  For the job of finding the circuit with the problem, you
don't need any quantitative value, you just need to be able to see
when the needle drops.

>This topic entered the n/g when I happened to suggest that people who
>do a lot of short trips around town check their batteries to see if
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>My idea, and it is only a guess, is that the starter motor takes away
>more than the alternator can give back in the short trips I make.

If this is the case, you have an alternator problem.
--scott
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Lawrence Glickman - 22 Oct 2005 02:17 GMT
>>In the meantime, there isn't anything I can _DO_ about a parasitic
>>drain on my battery, whatever it is.  I know there aren't any lights
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>When the circuit with the problem load is found, the meter will drop
>precipitously.

I want to start "The Test" with the GEM Module and all other modules
_asleep_.  That means, I have to let the car sit for 3 hours to be
certain that these things are turned OFF.

Then, I will put a nice milliamp meter in series with the chassis
ground coming from the battery, and read Real Numbers, instead of
guessing, which is all I can do at the moment.

>If you don't have an ammeter, make a resistive shunt and put a voltmeter
>across it.  For the job of finding the circuit with the problem, you
>don't need any quantitative value, you just need to be able to see
>when the needle drops.

Yes, I can do this, but 10 days isn't a big deal.  It isn't like I'm
not going to catch this gremlin sooner or later.  I'm on the hunt, and
when I get the good equipment then I will have an idea if the
parasitic load is NORMAL.  If it is NORMAL, then there is NOTHING TO
DO ABOUT IT.

If it is abnormal, THEN I go on the witch hunt.  But before I even
know if the parasitic load is normal or not, it is a waste of time to
start yanking stuff IMHO, because it proves nothing.  Yes I can
disconnect EVERYTHING from the battery and have NO parasitic load.
That isn't solving anything at all.  I have to start by knowing if my
parasitic load is normal or not before I begin this little adventure.

>>This topic entered the n/g when I happened to suggest that people who
>>do a lot of short trips around town check their batteries to see if
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>If this is the case, you have an alternator problem.

Alternator is putting out 14.4 volts DC at idle ( 750 rpm ).  That I
could measure.  So, anything higher will *cook* the battery.  That is
to say, 15.0 volts DC coming from an alternator is *High.*  It is
abnormal.  14.0 volts DC is *normal.*  So...my alternator is normal.
The serpentine belt is not slipping ( I know this, because if it was,
I would have trouble with my power steering and etcetera ).  My belt
tensioner is working fine ( I now have a tool for wrestling with that
little bugger ).

But =something= is sucking down my car battery, that is the fact of
the matter.  I had to put such a charge on the battery the other day I
was amazed.  It was like I was charging a dead battery.  Something is
amiss, and I have to find it, but I am short of spare change just at
the moment.  In 10 days, I'll have my monthly retirement wired into my
bank and I can get a _good_ quality meter.  I have one picked out
already, and hope it is still available in 10 days.  Right now it is
on Sale for 30% off retail.

Lg

>--scott
Bob - 22 Oct 2005 02:34 GMT
>>>In the meantime, there isn't anything I can _DO_ about a parasitic
>>>drain on my battery, whatever it is.  I know there aren't any lights
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> Alternator is putting out 14.4 volts DC at idle ( 750 rpm ).  That I
> could measure.  So, anything higher will *cook* the battery.

But how many watts is it putting out?

Sorry Larry.... I couldn't help myself.
                        Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 22 Oct 2005 02:48 GMT
>>>>In the meantime, there isn't anything I can _DO_ about a parasitic
>>>>drain on my battery, whatever it is.  I know there aren't any lights
[quoted text clipped - 48 lines]
>Sorry Larry.... I couldn't help myself.
>                         Bob

Actually, that is a good question!  I can measure -that- with my clamp
meter, in amperes, and then do the infamous conversion ;-)

Yes, there *appears* to be a problem under the hood.  When I can get
proper measuring equipment I can begin working on it for real.
Something isn't right.

The battery is no good?  It checks out OK with my 300 Ampere Load
Test.

The alternator isn't putting out enough current?  GOOD QUESTION.

The parasitic load is above what is considered *normal*?  I don't know
yet but will find out soon enough.

My serpentine belt is in *good* shape, I have no reason to believe it
is slipping.

So, this is a mystery just for another 10 days at least.  I can give
*artificial life support* with my battery charger in the meantime
until I can nail this thing down.  Something is amiss.

Lg
aarcuda69062 - 22 Oct 2005 04:41 GMT
> The battery is no good?  It checks out OK with my 300 Ampere Load
> Test.

Please elaborate...

Exactly what are you using for this load test and how is it being
performed?
Lawrence Glickman - 22 Oct 2005 04:52 GMT
>> The battery is no good?  It checks out OK with my 300 Ampere Load
>> Test.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Exactly what are you using for this load test and how is it being
>performed?

Zirconium resistive wire

Actron Battery Load Tester
model CP7614
6/12 Volt 130 Amp

Place across batt terminals, hit load switch for 10 to 15 seconds,
watch volt meter to see where it falls to.  10.4 or less is considered
weak.  10.4 to 12.4 is considered good.  That is =without= engine on.

For testing WITH engine ON, 12.4 to 13.5 = low
13.5 to 15 VDC is OK

That's for the 12 volt testings.  The only one I'm concerned about.

My battery never goes below 10.4 volts with the engine off, no matter
how many times I do this *test*

I have NOT tried it with the engine running to see what the charging
system is up to.

Lg
Bob - 22 Oct 2005 05:22 GMT
>>> The battery is no good?  It checks out OK with my 300 Ampere Load
>>> Test.
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> Lg

So how do you do a 300amp load test with a 130amp load tester?
                                     Bob
Lawrence Glickman - 22 Oct 2005 05:39 GMT
>>>> The battery is no good?  It checks out OK with my 300 Ampere Load
>>>> Test.
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>So how do you do a 300amp load test with a 130amp load tester?
>                                      Bob

Run the 130 ampere test 2.307692308 times in sequence.

See, Bob....ah nevermind.
Lawrence Glickman - 19 Oct 2005 01:12 GMT
>My 2000 Echo check engine light keeps coming on. The first time a
>mechanic found nothing and the light went off. (Gas cap?) The light
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>intemittant O2 sensor that resets itself when put on the computer?
>Should I ignore it? All I know about cars is what I read on this board.

If it was my car, I would pull the O2 sensor and bench test it.  The
procedure isn't all that complicated and is in one of my repair
manuals.

Lg
Lawrence Glickman - 19 Oct 2005 02:18 GMT
>My 2000 Echo check engine light keeps coming on. The first time a
>mechanic found nothing and the light went off. (Gas cap?) The light
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>intemittant O2 sensor that resets itself when put on the computer?
>Should I ignore it? All I know about cars is what I read on this board.

If it was my car, I would pull the O2 sensor and bench test it.  The
procedure isn't all that complicated and is in one of my repair
manuals.

Lg

=================================================================

FORGOT to include a useful URL for ya.  Let me know how it goes, hey?

http://home.flash.net/~lorint/lorin/fuel/oxybench.htm

It's a ez to do.  Just don't burn yerself.

Lg
Professional_Fleet_mechanic - 19 Oct 2005 10:36 GMT
You have an air or vacuum leak setting the code.
We have this problem all the time.
With Chevy and Ford with our fleet vehicles.
Can be an intake leak, a vacuum hose, PCV hose or grommet.
With engine running spray carb cleaner around top end of engine and listen
for engine speed to change to a higher rpm. That is were the leak will be.
Don't forget to also check the brake booster if you have vacuum assited
power brakes.
 
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