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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / March 2006

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Steam Being Pushed in Antifreeze Reservior

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mike - 22 Mar 2006 18:00 GMT
My sons 1993 Honda Prelude was pushing steam into his anti-freeze
resevoir. It was low on water/anti-freeze and we put some water in
there.

The temp indicator in the car was reading fine.

I am surprised it was pushing steam, I thought it should be trying to
suck up some anti-freeze instead of blowing steam.

Does this indicate I have a blockage somewhere, thermostat?

Mike
Mike Walsh - 22 Mar 2006 18:24 GMT
It is probably not steam, but exhaust leaking from a bad head gasket.

> My sons 1993 Honda Prelude was pushing steam into his anti-freeze
> resevoir. It was low on water/anti-freeze and we put some water in
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Mike

Signature

                  Mike Walsh
           West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.A.

John S. - 22 Mar 2006 18:36 GMT
> My sons 1993 Honda Prelude was pushing steam into his anti-freeze
> resevoir. It was low on water/anti-freeze and we put some water in
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Mike

You may have a blockage, an air lock or a leaking headgasket.
Spiffyguido - 22 Mar 2006 21:15 GMT
Sounds like a leaking headgasket to me. Is there oil in your coolant,
or visa-versa?

http://www.preludedriver.com
Al Bundy - 22 Mar 2006 21:54 GMT
Why not try another pressure cap just for kicks?
HLS@nospam.nix - 22 Mar 2006 23:16 GMT
> My sons 1993 Honda Prelude was pushing steam into his anti-freeze
> resevoir. It was low on water/anti-freeze and we put some water in
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Does this indicate I have a blockage somewhere, thermostat?

Let's make sure you understand how this system works, first...
If you are low on coolant, from:
- a leak,
-blown head gasket,
- cracked head  or
- gasket, etc,

the water in the block will vaporize and blow out steam
via the two way valve in the radiator cap.  ¨

A stuck thermostat or an  inoperative fan can also lead to overheating,
as can a blocked radiator. A bad radiator cap will not hold pressure and
may allow steamover too.

The steam may even blow the coolant reserve out of the reservoir.

IF you have coolant in the reservoir when this is over, and IF there is not
a big leak in the system, the vacuum which develops in the system WHEN IT
COOLS, WILL suck coolant back into the radiator.

So, you need to start with a cooling system full of coolant (no air
pockets),
a new radiator cap and thermostat, and coolant in the reservoir. Look
carefully
for leaks in the system

Then, as you drive it,  watch it carefully.  Don't let these little engines
overheat.
If you didn't have a serious problem before, you MAY have if you overheat
them.
mike - 23 Mar 2006 01:01 GMT
That is a great post. Thank you very much. I am loosing water from I
think the radiator.

I should replace it, then the cap, bleed the air out, then check it
again. If the thermostat is readily accessible while doing this, now is
probably a good time to do this too, right?
Mike - 23 Mar 2006 06:05 GMT
> That is a great post. Thank you very much. I am loosing water from I
> think the radiator.
>
> I should replace it, then the cap, bleed the air out, then check it
> again. If the thermostat is readily accessible while doing this, now is
> probably a good time to do this too, right?

  Replace it now while everything else is apart.
Scott Dorsey - 23 Mar 2006 16:15 GMT
>> That is a great post. Thank you very much. I am loosing water from I
>> think the radiator.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>   Replace it now while everything else is apart.

The cap will take five minutes to replace, and cost five dollars.  Therefore
you should do it first if you're going to be just swapping out parts without
testing anything.

The radiator will cost considerably more, and I would be reluctant to replace
it without first doing a leakdown test to verify that it is really bad.

The same tool used for the leakdown test will also allow you to test a
cap for leakage.

The thermostat isn't causing your problem, but if you're pulling the radiator
you ought to replace it anyway, because sooner or later it will cause a
problem and it's easy to do when the thing is all apart anyway.
--scott
Signature

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

Mike - 23 Mar 2006 18:53 GMT
>>> That is a great post. Thank you very much. I am loosing water from I
>>> think the radiator.
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> The same tool used for the leakdown test will also allow you to test a
> cap for leakage.

 All good avice but you are confusing a " leakdown test " with a " cooling
system pressure test ". A leakdown test is used check for the cause of low
compression inside a cylinder.

 A cooling system pressure tester is used to check for cooling system leaks
and, as you stated, can also be used to check radiator cap for proper
operation.

> The thermostat isn't causing your problem, but if you're pulling the
> radiator
> you ought to replace it anyway, because sooner or later it will cause a
> problem and it's easy to do when the thing is all apart anyway.
> --scott
HLS@nospam.nix - 23 Mar 2006 14:32 GMT
> That is a great post. Thank you very much. I am loosing water from I
> think the radiator.
>
> I should replace it, then the cap, bleed the air out, then check it
> again. If the thermostat is readily accessible while doing this, now is
> probably a good time to do this too, right?

You might be able to get the radiator cleaned and repaired at a radiator
shop for a lot cheaper than replacing it.  Depends.

But, yes, replace the thermostat while you are at it.  And if the hoses
are getting old, replace them too.  Hoses will often last for several
years, but are fairly cheap (if you don't buy at the dealership).  If
you have never replaced them on this 93, best do it now.
Mike - 23 Mar 2006 18:51 GMT
>> That is a great post. Thank you very much. I am loosing water from I
>> think the radiator.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> You might be able to get the radiator cleaned and repaired at a radiator
> shop for a lot cheaper than replacing it.  Depends.

 I would recomend you DO NOT try and get a radiator cleaned. A reputable
radiator shop will tell you up front that it is a waste of money. I have
NEVER seen a radiator cleaned successfully. Buy a new one, they can be
purchased very cheaply if you shop around.

> But, yes, replace the thermostat while you are at it.  And if the hoses
> are getting old, replace them too.  Hoses will often last for several
> years, but are fairly cheap (if you don't buy at the dealership).  If
> you have never replaced them on this 93, best do it now.
HLS@nospam.nix - 23 Mar 2006 19:27 GMT
>   I would recomend you DO NOT try and get a radiator cleaned. A reputable
> radiator shop will tell you up front that it is a waste of money. I have
> NEVER seen a radiator cleaned successfully. Buy a new one, they can be
> purchased very cheaply if you shop around.

My experience has not been the same as yours.  A good radiator shop can
clean
and repair many types of radiators.  They can recore ones where the tubes
are
irrecoverable, or even make custom radiators.  And, they can provide new
radiators.

I don't know what you are calling a radiator shop, but I respectfully
suspect that
you have never done business with a competent and professional one.
AZ Nomad - 23 Mar 2006 19:54 GMT
>>   I would recomend you DO NOT try and get a radiator cleaned. A reputable
>> radiator shop will tell you up front that it is a waste of money. I have
>> NEVER seen a radiator cleaned successfully. Buy a new one, they can be
>> purchased very cheaply if you shop around.

>My experience has not been the same as yours.  A good radiator shop can
>clean
>and repair many types of radiators.  They can recore ones where the tubes
>are
>irrecoverable, or even make custom radiators.  And, they can provide new
>radiators.

To recore a radiator is not the same thing as attempting to clean it. Mike
is correct that cleaning is a waste of time.
HLS@nospam.nix - 23 Mar 2006 22:13 GMT
> To recore a radiator is not the same thing as attempting to clean it. Mike
> is correct that cleaning is a waste of time.

Why so?   I've seen them boiled out, rodded out, successfully lots of times.
AZ Nomad - 23 Mar 2006 22:25 GMT
>> To recore a radiator is not the same thing as attempting to clean it. Mike
>> is correct that cleaning is a waste of time.

>Why so?   I've seen them boiled out, rodded out, successfully lots of times.

Usually they leak when they're in such poor condition and you attempt
to clean them.
HLS@nospam.nix - 23 Mar 2006 22:48 GMT
> Usually they leak when they're in such poor condition and you attempt
> to clean them.

When I take them into the radiator shop, and if they are brass radiators,
they
boil or rod  them out, pressure test them, repair any leaks (or recore if
necessary),
repaint them, and they are as good as new.

Now I realize that plastic head tanks and aluminum radiators present special
problems,  but for the most part, a really competent radiator shop can work
wonders.  The last one I had done, this past summer, was a small one, and I
had it cleaned and a new neck soldered on.   It cost only about $30.

For a larger radiator with complete service, I expect to pay about $50-$75
for an 'overhaul'--maybe more.

Admittedly, there is no reason to clean out a rotten radiator, but it is not
always necessary to buy a new one.  You have to be a little careful of 'new'
ones as well, since I am told that the quality varies a lot.

Any radiator shop that would take your money and not return a high quality
repaired product is not professional nor competent.

I think I have to stick to my guns.
mike - 24 Mar 2006 18:11 GMT
I bought a radiator cap first.

Not trying to take side but I'd buy a radiator instead of getting it
rotted out.

MIke
 
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