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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / Maintenance and Repair / April 2006

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Motor Oil Viscosity

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fiveiron@webtv.net - 19 Apr 2006 03:48 GMT
In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
- I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
recommendation.

what do you think?

mho
vƒe
rantonrave@mail.com - 19 Apr 2006 07:47 GMT
>In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer
>time reach 100° - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil -
>even tho it is a factory recommendation.

>what do you think?

The only way to find out is to get the used oil analyzed several times
while alternating between 5W-30 and heavier oil, but I've been told it
takes at least 6 analyses to get statistically meaningful results.

I used to drive a VW Rabbit (Golf) in southern Arizona with Mobil 1
synthetic 5W-20 and changed it every 10,000 miles and had the used oil
analyzed.  The wear numbers were always low, and the engine had 150 PSI
compression when I sold it at 140,000 miles.  VW recommended heavy oil
for this engine, straight 40 for most of the year, and they considered
even 20W-50 too thin.  So a much newer design engine should have no
problems with 5W-30, especially in a cooler climate like yours.  Also
not just Ford and GM but also many reputable car makers now recommend
thinner oil, so I doubt it's bad
HLS@nospam.nix - 19 Apr 2006 12:52 GMT
In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
- I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
recommendation.

what do you think?

mho
vfe
Your manual normally gives a range of acceptable motor oil types or
viscosities
depending on the type of driving, temperature, etc.  I think it is perhaps
wise to
stick within those recommendations, particularly if you have a warranty in
place.
John S. - 19 Apr 2006 13:06 GMT
> In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
> - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
> recommendation.

What is your basis for hating the idea of using 5-30 engine oil.

> what do you think?

I'm trying to understand why you would want to choose to ignore the
information in the owners manual.  Possibly it is because you think the
collective wisdom of a few usenet group posters outweighs the
collective widsom of the petroleum, chemical, mechanical and
mettalurgical engineers employed by car makers and oil companies.
cavedweller - 19 Apr 2006 14:20 GMT
> mettalurgical

..ouch
John S. - 19 Apr 2006 14:26 GMT
> > mettalurgical
>
> ..ouch

I need to get the Funk and Wagnalls out so I can spel gooder.
the fly - 19 Apr 2006 18:56 GMT
>I'm trying to understand why you would want to choose to ignore the
>information in the owners manual.  Possibly it is because you think the
>collective wisdom of a few usenet group posters outweighs the
>collective widsom of the petroleum, chemical, mechanical and
>mettalurgical engineers employed by car makers and oil companies.

    Oil viscosity recommendations are no longer driven by "...the
>collective widsom of the petroleum, chemical, mechanical and
>mettalurgical engineers employed by car makers and oil companies."
There's a little thing in the U.S. known as CAFE:  Corporate Average
Fuel Economy ratings.  Lighter oil viscosity improves (slightly) the
fuel usage for a given vehicle.  As long as the august experts
mentioned above agree that most of the vehicles in question will last
through the warranty period without an unacceptable number of claims,
the manufacturers are going to recommend the thinnest oil they can.
    Remember that manufacturers are NOT interested in your car
lasting a long time.  They depend on new-vehicle sales, and they will
do anything they can to get you to buy newer, sooner, more
indulgently.
    15W40, or even 20W-50, is fine for vehicles in "temperate"
climates.
fiveiron@webtv.net - 19 Apr 2006 21:30 GMT
Fly's comment seems to be on track.
==

In short, I personally have to problem in selecting a motor for my use -
regardless of recommendations which I deem to be broad in scope, and
self serving.

I do appreciate the sincere responses to my post.

mho
vƒe
do_not_spam_me@my-deja.com - 20 Apr 2006 01:39 GMT
>     Oil viscosity recommendations are no longer driven by "...the
> >collective widsom of the petroleum, chemical, mechanical and
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>     15W40, or even 20W-50, is fine for vehicles in "temperate"
> climates.

Why do you call something as famous as CAFE "a little-known thing"?
And why would light oil be recommended even by car makers that have no
problems meeting CAFE standards, like Honda?
Andrew - 20 Apr 2006 14:29 GMT
>>     Oil viscosity recommendations are no longer driven by "...the
>> >collective widsom of the petroleum, chemical, mechanical and
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>>     15W40, or even 20W-50, is fine for vehicles in "temperate"
>> climates.

> Why do you call something as famous as CAFE "a little-known thing"?
> And why would light oil be recommended even by car makers that have no
> problems meeting CAFE standards, like Honda?

So they can sell more high-margin vehicles like the 14mpg Pilot?
So they can be prepared for future increases in CAFE requirements?

Andrew
do_not_spam_me@my-deja.com - 21 Apr 2006 05:18 GMT
> >> There's a little thing in the U.S. known as CAFE:  Corporate Average
> >> Fuel Economy ratings.  Lighter oil viscosity improves (slightly) the
> >> fuel usage for a given vehicle.

> > Why do you call something as famous as CAFE "a little-known thing"?
> > And why would light oil be recommended even by car makers that have no
> > problems meeting CAFE standards, like Honda?
>
> So they can sell more high-margin vehicles like the 14mpg Pilot?

Doubtful, as SUVs and trucks are covered by a seperate, less strict,
CAFE, and Honda has no problems meeting it either.

> So they can be prepared for future increases in CAFE requirements?

Then why recommend or require thinner oil now?  Why not wait until the
new CAFE requirement takes effect?

> Andrew
aarcuda69062 - 19 Apr 2006 14:28 GMT
> In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
> - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> mho
> vƒe

I think you need to think.

What gets hotter, the ambient temperature in Texas, or the
burning gasoline?
HLS@nospam.nix - 19 Apr 2006 17:47 GMT
> I think you need to think.
>
> What gets hotter, the ambient temperature in Texas, or the
> burning gasoline?

In the last few days, that might be debatable, Aarcuda;>)
aarcuda69062 - 20 Apr 2006 01:46 GMT
> > I think you need to think.
> >
> > What gets hotter, the ambient temperature in Texas, or the
> > burning gasoline?
>
> In the last few days, that might be debatable, Aarcuda;>)

Send some to Wisconsin.  8-)
N8N - 19 Apr 2006 17:16 GMT
> In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
> - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> mho
> vƒe

If you're that concerned about it, use a synthetic oil rather than go
thicker.  I'd only go to a thicker oil if you actually have an oil
pressure problem.

nate
HLS@nospam.nix - 19 Apr 2006 20:31 GMT
If you're that concerned about it, use a synthetic oil rather than go
thicker.  I'd only go to a thicker oil if you actually have an oil
pressure problem.

nate

Again, do you have hard data that this will do as good a job as, or
better than, the thicker oil?

I think the Fly might be closer to the truth than any of us would
like to believe.
Nate Nagel - 20 Apr 2006 00:17 GMT
> If you're that concerned about it, use a synthetic oil rather than go
> thicker.  I'd only go to a thicker oil if you actually have an oil
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> I think the Fly might be closer to the truth than any of us would
> like to believe.

This is why you should have a calibrated oil pressure gauge in your
vehicle.  Otherwise, you're just guessing.  Use the gauge.

nate

Signature

replace "fly" with "com" to reply.
http://home.comcast.net/~njnagel

Mike Walsh - 19 Apr 2006 18:08 GMT
5W20 or 5W30 oil will save a few drops of gasoline during the first few minutes of driving. 20W50 will keep keep your bearings and camshaft lobes from wearing out after the oil thins out because it is running at around 200 deg.F. It's your choice.

> In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
> - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> mho
> vƒe

Signature

                  Mike Walsh
           West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.A.

Ad absurdum per aspera - 19 Apr 2006 19:41 GMT
Well, supposedly that viscosity range means that it will perform like a
30-weight at the hot end, and in the old days when singleweight oils
prevailed, that's what we typically used in healthy gasoline engines.
As they got older and worn out, people would use a heavier oil.

You didn't say what kind of car you have, or what kind of
age/mileage/condition.

Diesels are different, typically wanting a heavier oil and also, these
days, calling for differences in other parameters -- but since your
manual calls for 5W30, I assume you have a gasser.

Anyway, look carefully at the owner's manual.  You might find that in
summer, a 10W30 or 10W40 is okay and you only need the "5" end in
winter.  Some cars, though, really seem to want the effective thinness
of a 5Wwhatever while warming up.

Finally, if the engine is young and healthy, you might consider a
fleet-duty 5W40 *synthetic* .  With the viscosity range that synthetics
sometimes offer (in addition to their other advantages), you can have
your cake and eat it too; it just costs more to see the dessert menu.

Finally, buy  quality filters.  One of the ways that they often cheapen
down a loss-leader filter is by skimping on the anti-drainback valve.
On some engines that's pretty significant as one of the finer points of
how to protect your engine immediately after startup no matter what oil
you're using.

Cheers,
--Joe
Knifeblade_03 - 19 Apr 2006 21:31 GMT
I continue to stand by my statements, which somewhat follow, Mike and
Fly.

Lower weights winter, higher weights summer.  Nuff said here, and my
'86 Celebrity and my '89 Eagle and my '96 Grand Am Am and my '03
Cavalier do ing just fine with the method, thank you.

Signature

Knifeblade_03

http://www.automotiveforums.com

fiveiron@webtv.net - 20 Apr 2006 02:25 GMT
well - knifeblade, good for you, and I'm glad you have a formula worked
out that satisfies your needs. atta boy!!!!

me, in short - I use 10-w-30 wt. havoline the year around in a climate
that the temp
usually does not exceed 100°, or fall much below 32°. I have 170K
miles on one,

107K miles one, and 21k miles on one, and never add a full quart between

changes. (wouldn't have to add - any.)
btw - you pour in the recommended

amount at the time of an oil change, the filter "holds" some, you take a
reading on

the dip stick later, and you might assume - it needs oil, when it
doesn't, so I only

add oil if it gets down to / below the add-oil mark, which it seldom if
ever does.
adding oil against a hedge - could result in an over-fill which is a no
no. the owner's

manual and filler caps say use - 5w30 wt.. and I use havoline 30wt. in
my lawn

mower / edger, and change it yearly. when maintenance / repairs is
needed,

they get it, none of this - do it tomorrow stuff. btw - the edger is a
one-owner

bugger, 37 years old, original belt, bought new for about 40 bucks. one
thing I don't

do - is try to make improvements on a cars design / engineering - that
the motor

companies have spent x-no. of dollars on.
and, someone mentioned oil filters with

check valves (back-flow preventers),
something that some users might not be

aware of, but I have for years used the
same brand of oil filter with the - check
valve feature.

happy motoring, and keep it greased - good.:--)

mho
vƒe
Greg Campbell - 20 Apr 2006 05:41 GMT
> In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
> - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> mho
> vƒe

I think the operating temperature of any well designed, liquid cooled,
engine is largely independent of ambient temperatures.

Whether 5w50 works better or worse than another grade is another issue...

-Greg
y_p_w - 20 Apr 2006 06:36 GMT
>> In the U S South regions where the temps in the summer time reach 100°
>> - I hate the idea of using 5W30 wt. motor oil - even tho it is a factory
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> liquid cooled, engine is largely independent of ambient
> temperatures.

Largely - yes.  I think there might be a minor increase
in oil temps with increasing ambient temps.  The coolant
can only cool the entire engine indirectly.  My 2004
Subaru WRX manual recommends the use of 30, 40, 20W-40,
or 20W-50 when towing a trailer or in "desert areas" or
"high temperatures", even with a water cooled oil cooler
standard.  The standard US recommendation is for 5W-30,
10W-30, or 10W-40.

Of course there's the worry about how long it'll last
if the cooling system fails.

> Whether 5w50 works better or worse than another grade is
> another issue...

Some people swear by it.  Others swear at it.  :)
 
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