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Car Forum / Chevrolet / Chevrolet Corvette / July 2004

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C3 Rear spring, center support bolts

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daveo76 - 25 Jul 2004 07:48 GMT
I'm in the process of re-installing my rebuilt diff on my '76.  Had a
ring bolt come out, fly around inside and eventually come out through
the cover.  Diff rebuilt (professionally), new ring and pinion, etc.
I bought a used cover on Ebay.  It came and looks good, but my bolts
that support the spring in the center don't fit.  Looks like mine have
a shank diameter of 5/8", while the new cover fits bolts with 7/16"
(5/8" head size) diameter.  After a little research, it seems like my
bolts and old cover are the odd ones.  Corvette Central's bolt kit
comes with 7/16" bolts.  I'm planning on just ordering a new bolt kit
and running with it, but am wondering why my old ones are so big.
Also, can I use the original support plate - the holes seem too big
(11/16"?) for 7/16" bolts.  I've also considered trying to have my new
cover drilled and tapped for the bigger bolts.  Any thoughts?

Dave
Jai - 25 Jul 2004 21:25 GMT
My 75 Vette has the smaller plate holes and bolts and match the "newer"
cover.  From the reports I have gotten regarding the difference in bolt size
is that the larger bolts didn't leave enough meat on the mount ears on the
cover and many have broken off.  Actually what is happening is the installer
is torking the spring plate down before letting the car down off the rack.
The correct way to install the spring is to locate it first and then  snug
it just enough to place it in the locator hole...(you may well need to let
the car down to mount the outboard ends)...this will allow the spring to
spread when the full weigh of the car is placed upon it.   Once the full
weigh of the car is on the spring then tork it down....inboard and outboard.
Otherwise the ears will stress and potentially break.  This thought you had
of redrilling the holes out.......don't do it......you'll be back to the old
problematic design of the larger holes.  Also......new smaller bolts means
new plate with smaller bolt holes......minimal slop here.  I suggest you go
with the newer smaller 7/16 bolts and the newer smaller hole
plate........someone has already been at that rear case cover on that new
diff you got.......and the changeout these days is the smaller bolt
design......apparently.

Problem though....finding the doggone smaller hole, smaller bolt plate!  My
supplier couldn't get a new one for me so I used the old one.  I wanted to
go new with all the rest of the new stuff I am changing out.

> I'm in the process of re-installing my rebuilt diff on my '76.  Had a
> ring bolt come out, fly around inside and eventually come out through
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> Dave
daveo76 - 26 Jul 2004 04:39 GMT
> My 75 Vette has the smaller plate holes and bolts and match the "newer"
> cover.  From the reports I have gotten regarding the difference in bolt size
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> >
> > Dave

Thanks, good advice to go with the smaller bolts.  I'll call around
and ask about bolt kits and matching plates.  If I tried to use my old
plate I'd have to put a flat washer over the hole and could feasibly
have the problem you are referring to.  Also good to know about
torqueing the center bolts down with car off the jack stands -
assuming I can get underneath there enough to do it.
Jai - 26 Jul 2004 08:21 GMT
I just finished doing this very same procedure.....and it is a tight
squeeze.....but......if I could do it then so can you.....maybe place ample
support under the wheels enough to cause the entire car to rest with full
weigh but high enough above the ground because of the support and high
enough to get under and finish the tork.  I used "cribs" of 4x6s and 3/4
plywood and was able to get the support I needed and the height.
> > My 75 Vette has the smaller plate holes and bolts and match the "newer"
> > cover.  From the reports I have gotten regarding the difference in bolt size
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
> torqueing the center bolts down with car off the jack stands -
> assuming I can get underneath there enough to do it.
Tom in Missouri - 27 Jul 2004 05:54 GMT
Just back it up a set of car ramps.

> I just finished doing this very same procedure.....and it is a tight
> squeeze.....but......if I could do it then so can you.....maybe place ample
[quoted text clipped - 63 lines]
> > torqueing the center bolts down with car off the jack stands -
> > assuming I can get underneath there enough to do it.
Jai - 27 Jul 2004 06:00 GMT
No doubt Tom...car ramps would always be the choice over these wooden cribs
I build...Thanks!!
> Just back it up a set of car ramps.
>
[quoted text clipped - 81 lines]
> > > torqueing the center bolts down with car off the jack stands -
> > > assuming I can get underneath there enough to do it.
daveo76 - 27 Jul 2004 07:39 GMT
> I just finished doing this very same procedure.....and it is a tight
> squeeze.....but......if I could do it then so can you.....maybe place ample
[quoted text clipped - 63 lines]
> > torqueing the center bolts down with car off the jack stands -
> > assuming I can get underneath there enough to do it.

Yep, I'm pretty small, should be able to squeeze under there.  The
lumber cribs are a good idea, though.

I've done a little more research about my original post - I'm coming
up with  63-77 using the plate with bigger (9/16") bolts and 2 1/4"
spring, while 78 and 79 used the smaller (7/16) bolts and a 2 1/2"
spring.  I'm trying to negotiate with the dude who sold me the rear
end cover on Ebay since he said it would fit a 76 (63 - 78) and a 2
1/4" spring, but it really only fits a '78 or '79 with a 2 1/2"
spring.  I would just use what I have and get new bolts and plate, but
the brand new spring I have is 2 1/4 and I don't think it would be
good to install the smaller spring on the cover I have - it looks like
it would be too sloppy.  I'll get a cover designed for the 2 1/4"
spring and just be careful to not torque the bolts too much with no
load on the spring.  If anyone sees any errors in my reasoning here,
could you let me know?  Thanks

Anyone need a cover for 78 or 79?????
Jai - 28 Jul 2004 07:41 GMT
I think we really need to brain storm this one before going thru hell
figguring this one out....sounds like you have the same thing happening to
your Vette that I have on mine.
This is what I have:  apparently the 78-79 cover with the smaller
bolts....the smaller plate and the smaller, width wise, spring.  I just
replaced what was there except for the bolt and plate because the supplier
didn't have a new one for me.
I would go back to square with a cover to match your new spring.  Sounds
like the newer cover ya got is basically a problem child here.  So what ya
got is a distance between the bolts on the old cover and the distance on the
new cover?  I am guessing that the distance between the bolts on the old
cover were expected to match a 2-1/4 spring?  So when you ordered the newer
cover, per the dude's claim, you assumed he told you the truth and that it
would fit your 2-1/4 spring?

So first of all:  what is the difference between the two fits? and is this
within the design tolerances?.......from what I understand the diagonal
twist action that could take place (if ya really got on it) would be merely
1/8 inch one way or the other.  And then the outboard bushings would carry
that, the struts (and of course the shims) keep the trailing arm in
spot....so.......perhaps the slop you're thinking may be too much, may well
be within design tolerance......

The spring isn't part of the alignment and if you have a sway bar to boot
then you're really home square and the worry is for naught......maybe some
of the other people here have more to add to this concern.

This is a really good concern....we're all going to learn something on this
one.....I'm looking forward to the discussion from others......

> > I just finished doing this very same procedure.....and it is a tight
> > squeeze.....but......if I could do it then so can you.....maybe place ample
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
>
> Anyone need a cover for 78 or 79?????
daveo76 - 30 Jul 2004 02:44 GMT
I'm pretty sure I've got it figured out - 63-77 used the 2 1/4 spring
and big (9/16) bolts.  79 used a 2 1/2 spring and small (7/16) bolts.
78 could be either.  Both Ecklers and Corvette Central catalogs
support this theory.  I'll know for sure when I get my new cover (from
CC) and see if it fits the big bolts and smaller spring.  You are
correct about only an 1/8" of "twist".  It still worries me, though.
With my old cover, the 2 1/4 spring fits snug against the groove, no
twist.  Customer service at CC also advised against using the smaller
spring with the new cover.

The dude on Ebay still disagrees with me about the above theory, but
they said they'd give me a refund.  If you buy a used cover ask
specific questions like what size are the bolts that hold the spring
on and what is the width of the spring that was on the car when they
took the cover off.  This has been a big hassle!

> I think we really need to brain storm this one before going thru hell
> figguring this one out....sounds like you have the same thing happening to
[quoted text clipped - 138 lines]
> >
> > Anyone need a cover for 78 or 79?????
Jai - 30 Jul 2004 21:22 GMT
Well...sounds like you got to the bottom of this.....ya did alot of research
and thank you for your input.
> I'm pretty sure I've got it figured out - 63-77 used the 2 1/4 spring
> and big (9/16) bolts.  79 used a 2 1/2 spring and small (7/16) bolts.
[quoted text clipped - 154 lines]
> > >
> > > Anyone need a cover for 78 or 79?????
 
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