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Car Forum / Chevrolet / Chevrolet Corvette / May 2006

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C3 Parking Brake Adjustment

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Charles Halliman - 10 May 2006 14:18 GMT
I need help in adjusting my parking brake on my 1969 vette. I have the
service manual and the assembly manual. I followed the instructions in
the assembly manual on page J191, adjusting the nut near the equalizer
to tighten the cable. The Parking brake holds better, but not like it
used to. I can put the car in reverse and the brake holds with minimum
acceleration. However, in first or second gear there is no hold with
minimum acceleration. I'm afraid to tighten the nut any more unless
it won't break something.

On page 5-23 of the service manual, another adjustment is indicated. I
should tighten the "disc" adjustment screw (at least I think
that's what it is). Now the picture in the service manual shows one
hole, but there are a number of holes on my disc. According to the
manual's directions, one should turn the disc until the adjusting
screw is seen through the hole. I've turned my disc and I don't see
a screw.

Here are my questions:

1. Is there a screw for tightening the disc that can be found through
one of the holes on the disc? If so, how do I find it?

2. Do I need to tighten this screw as part of making the parking brake
hold better?

3. Is there any danger to continuing to tighten the cable? If this is
the way to tighten the cable, I will continue to see if I can make the
brake hold better with very minor acceleration.

Please get back to me with comments as soon as you can. I need to get
an inspection sticker, and the parking brake is checked as part of the
inspection. The inspector accelerates very slightly and expects the
brake to hold.

Thanks,
Charles
Barking Rats - 10 May 2006 17:31 GMT
> 1. Is there a screw for tightening the disc that can be found through
> one of the holes on the disc? If so, how do I find it?

Yes this is what you need to find to properly adjust the p-brakes. You
access the "screw" through a hole in the hub area of the disk - the same
surface where the wheel studs are located. Raise both rear wheels off
the ground and remove them. With the car in neutral, rotate each disk so
that the empty hole (no stud) is at the bottom and closest to the ground
- you may be able to peer into it to see the "screw" - which is not
really a screw but a star-wheel (kinda like a gear - you'll only be able
to see the teeth - like looking at a gear's edge). The screw driver is
used to catch the teeth and push them upwards or downwards to adjust the
brakes. By rotating the star-wheel, you are in effect, changing the
length of a spacer between the p-brake shoes.

Look in your service manual to see if there's an exploded parts view for
overhauling the brakes - you'll see the star-wheel in the lower portion
of the diagram and how it sits between the p-brake shoes.

Here's the procedure for adjustment:
1) after removing the wheels - you did use jackstands to support the
car, yes? - with the hand brake released, loosen the cable nut you
tightened earlier, to the point that there's plenty of slack and no
tension on the cables.

2) working on one side at a time, tighten the star-wheels until you
can't rotate the brake disk and then back off the star-wheel 6-8
notches.

3) set the handbrake lever 2 or 3 clicks and then tighten the cable nut
to take up the slack plus a quarter turn more. Rotate the hubs - you
should just feel slight drag. When you release the hand lever, you
shouldn't feel any drag at all.

Viola!

> 2. Do I need to tighten this screw as part of making the parking brake
> hold better?

Yes.

> 3. Is there any danger to continuing to tighten the cable? If this is
> the way to tighten the cable, I will continue to see if I can make the
> brake hold better with very minor acceleration.

Yes - you could snap the cable. It's used only to make minor adjustments
- if the shoes are worn or not adjusted properly, it's not the way to go
about making them work better.

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
Barking Rats - 10 May 2006 17:36 GMT
In article
<noemails-5DA977.09310610052006@sn-ip.vsrv-sjc.supernews.net>,

> > 1. Is there a screw for tightening the disc that can be found through
> > one of the holes on the disc? If so, how do I find it?

I just wanted to clarify that the access hole is not on the outer edge
of the disk - these are cooling spaces - but located near the center of
the disk on the same surface where the wheel mounts.

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
Charles Halliman - 10 May 2006 19:23 GMT
Barking Rats,

I went out and looked. Except for the five holes between the studs and
a center hole, there are no more holes.

1. Am I suppose to see the adjusting screw through one of those holes?
If so, I don't see it.

2. Also, can I do one wheel at a time, or do I have to rotate one
wheel, then the other, then look for the screw?

Thanks,
Charles
Barking Rats - 10 May 2006 20:39 GMT
> I went out and looked. Except for the five holes between the studs and
> a center hole, there are no more holes.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> 2. Also, can I do one wheel at a time, or do I have to rotate one
> wheel, then the other, then look for the screw?

I believe I know what's going on. From the factory, the rotor is held to
the axle hub with rivets. These need to be drilled out to remove the
rotor, which I believe has been done in the past on your car and that's
why you see 5 holes (I think there are only 4 rivets). When the rotor
was put back on the hub, the service person didn't replace the rotor so
the access hole in it lined up with the access hole in the hub.

In order to do the job properly, you'll need to pull the calipers off
the rotor (pull the center pin from the pads and use a large socket to
keep the pads apart so they don't close up when the caliper is free of
the rotor). Pull off the disk -- and as long as the disk is off, inspect
the parking brake pads and hardware -- make note of the star wheel
adjuster so you know what action is happening when it's all put back
together and you're back to making the adjustments. Align the access
hole in the rotor with the access hole in the hub.

Yes, you adjust one wheel at a time, but both need to be in the air so
you can freely rotate the side you're working on to feel for any drag.

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
Tom in Missouri - 18 May 2006 15:14 GMT
Owen probably hit the nail on his description of the problem.  Your rotor
should look like this.
http://i7.ebayimg.com/01/i/05/32/b2/f4_1.JPG

You notice there are two extra holes slightly outside the circle of the lug
holes.  Those should line up with the holes in the spindle hub so that you
can reach the adjuster on the emergency brake.

You can see the holes in the spindle in this shot.
http://i10.ebayimg.com/02/i/04/94/8c/00_1_b.JPG

There is the possibility that someone stuck a front rotor on, as some front
rotors do not have the adjuster hole in their top hat.  If that is the case,
you will need to get rear rotors and adjust, or simply adjust with the rotor
off and hope you get it right.

> Barking Rats,
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Thanks,
> Charles
Dad - 18 May 2006 19:55 GMT
> Owen probably hit the nail on his description of the problem.  Your
> rotor should look like this.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> If that is the case, you will need to get rear rotors and adjust, or
> simply adjust with the rotor off and hope you get it right.

Would a front rotor have room for the emergency brake mechanism?
Signature

Dad
05 C6 Silver/Red 6spd Z51
72 Shark Black/Black/4spd

Tom in Missouri - 20 May 2006 23:28 GMT
Truthfully, I had never thought about it before.  In fact, I hadn't even
noticed if the holes were different, but while searching for some pictures,
I found some front rotor pictures and they didn't have the adjuster hole.

So it is always possible that Chevy actually did a front and a rear rotor. I
would have thought it more efficient to run one line doing all rotors the
same, rather than have one different.

Of course, what it meant was that one line omitted the inner brake surface
machining and the two extra holes.

I should look that up.

65-82    3996663 (3996683?) 2 req  162.00     Disc, RR brk  (fin)
65-68    3998278                    2 req  179.00     Hub, w/disc, frt
69-82    3991024                    2 req  180.00     Hub, w/disc, frt

The front disc were apparently only available riveted to the front hub as a
service part.  The rear was without the spindle as a service part.  Those
are Dec. 1983 prices, no idea what they are today.

I'd have to find some front disc and find if they were machined inside or
not.  Never thought about it before.

The ones on the race cars were unriveted so they were loose, but then there
were no emergency brakes either, so it was never an issue.

Learn something every day, don't we?  If someone doesn't come up with a
front and rear to compare, I'm going to have to find some just to get to the
bottom of this.

>> Owen probably hit the nail on his description of the problem.  Your rotor
>> should look like this.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>>
> Would a front rotor have room for the emergency brake mechanism?
Dad - 21 May 2006 01:28 GMT
> Truthfully, I had never thought about it before.  In fact, I hadn't
> even
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
> get to the
> bottom of this.

Yep, they are that close. If you don't use them already take a look on
https://www.rockauto.com/ at some of their prices and they have
pictures of the items. I actually thought that the rotors on the rear
were smaller than the front. They have been a God send for a number of
old parts for my Mustang, Corvette, and the Chevy coupe. In allot of
cases their prices are a third of the auto stores. They are mostly US
made parts, helpful phone service, reasonable shipping, and fast. I
replaced all 4 drums, shoes, spring kits, and seals for what a Mustang
store wanted for 2 drums, all Raybestos. By the way the '65 Mustang
had 3 different brake drums that year and what I got was spot on, both
the parts and the information on their site.

Signature

Dad
05 C6 Silver/Red 6spd Z51
72 Shark Black/Black/4spd

Barking Rats - 21 May 2006 07:56 GMT
> 65-68    3998278                    2 req  179.00     Hub, w/disc, frt
> 69-82    3991024                    2 req  180.00     Hub, w/disc, frt

My '79 parts book shows the same. Any idea what change took place
between '68 and '69? Could it be an offset thing owing to the wider
wheels in '69?

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
Tom in Missouri - 21 May 2006 16:41 GMT
The spindle, bearings, and hub are all different on '68 from '69.  '68 still
ran the smaller one like the '65-67.  There was a difference in the '68
spindle from the '67, though.  I think they changed the bolt sizes on the
steering arms in '68 and again in '69, but that doesn't affect the hub size.

>> 65-68    3998278                    2 req  179.00     Hub, w/disc, frt
>> 69-82    3991024                    2 req  180.00     Hub, w/disc, frt
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> "To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
>     -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
dave - 10 May 2006 22:36 GMT
'I need help in adjusting my parking brake on my 1969 vette'

REPLY:   On my 1970, i had two seasoned Vette Mechanics adjust the
parking brake ;  both times the parking brake dragged afterward.  The
first time, i immediately went on a 8 hour trip and averaged 10 mpg
while smelling the heat from the brakes.  So...after you get it
adjusted,  recheck it to be sure they arent dragging.  I dont know why
both mechanics couldnt get it adjusted correctly ;  I ended up not
having a parking brake that engages after all that because i told the
last mechanic to just put it back to how i brought it in.
Barking Rats - 11 May 2006 01:17 GMT
> REPLY:   On my 1970, i had two seasoned Vette Mechanics adjust the
> parking brake ;  both times the parking brake dragged afterward.  The
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> having a parking brake that engages after all that because i told the
> last mechanic to just put it back to how i brought it in.

I suspect your p-brakes may have been in need of a rebuild - as in
replacing all the springs and mounting pins. They get rusty, heat
stressed and just worn out - plus the lube on the rub spots and pivot
points dries out and can get gummy.

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
dave - 11 May 2006 02:09 GMT
'I suspect your p-brakes may have been in need of a rebuild - as in
replacing all the springs and mounting pins. They get rusty, heat
stressed and just worn out - plus the lube on the rub spots and pivot
points dries out and can get gummy.
Here's waving to ya - \||||
Owen'

REPLY: That could very well be. In any case,  i dont really have a need
for a Parking Brake ; i just leave it in gear when i park.
Barking Rats - 11 May 2006 06:51 GMT
> That could very well be. In any case,  i dont really have a need
> for a Parking Brake ; i just leave it in gear when i park.

I did that once when I parked in a friend's steep driveway in a '65,
4-speed. Came out of his house to find my car at the bottom of his drive
- it appears gravity overcame inertia and engine compression.

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
dave - 11 May 2006 13:39 GMT
'I did that once when I parked in a friend's steep driveway in a '65,
4-speed. Came out of his house to find my car at the bottom of his drive
- it appears gravity overcame inertia and engine compression.
Here's waving to ya - \||||
Owen '

REPLY:  Thanks for the heads up ;  Ill stay on fairly level ground.
Dad - 11 May 2006 15:55 GMT
>> REPLY:   On my 1970, i had two seasoned Vette Mechanics adjust the
>> parking brake ;  both times the parking brake dragged afterward.
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> '67BB & '72BB

I guess I misunderstood the term "seasoned mechanic" all these years.
So I now understand that it is a mechanic that lets a car out on the
road with the emergency brake on so it can burn them out???? Then to
he might just leave something loose or un-connected so the brakes
don't work at all along the way. Most of the time when a "seasoned
mechanic" has worked on my car I don't feel the need to check his
work. If smelling the brakes for 8 hours doesn't tell you something,
checking his work would confuse you even more.

My guess would be that the "seasoned mechanic" was made up to make
dave's story sound better. On the other hand I consider myself a
"seasoned mechanic", (heavily salted), that on his worst day could do
something that stupid but I don't remember any right now.

Signature

Dad
05 C6 Silver/Red 6spd Z51
72 Shark Black/Black/4spd

Barking Rats - 11 May 2006 18:02 GMT
> I guess I misunderstood the term "seasoned mechanic" all these years.
> So I now understand that it is a mechanic that lets a car out on the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> work. If smelling the brakes for 8 hours doesn't tell you something,
> checking his work would confuse you even more.

Interestingly, at least to me, was what I found when reviewing my '72
Chebylay Passenger Car Service Manual, page 5-42, under Corvette Brakes,
"Parking Brake Shoes":
___
BURNISHING NEW LININGS
(Parking Brake)

NOTE: When replacing the parking brake shoes, it is necessary to "break
in" the new shoes in the following manner. (Brakes should be adjusted
before beginning.)
1) With vehicle traveling at 50 mph, apply the parking brake until light
drag is felt (10-12 notches).
2) Operate the vehicle at this speed for 50-60 seconds with brake
applied as in Step 1.
3) Return the brake handle to the released position.
___

Also a note to Charles:
This source says to adjust the cables with the handle set at 13 notches
while the source I mentioned before specified 2-3 notches. Maybe aim for
6-8 notches to make sure the brakes are fully released when the handle
is released.

Here's waving to ya - \||||

Owen
___

'67BB & '72BB

-- not affiliated with JLA forum in any way -- alt.autos.corvette is
original posting --
___

"To know the world intimately is the beginning of caring."
    -- Ann Hayman Zwinger
Dad - 11 May 2006 18:13 GMT
There was a time that they wanted the O.D. of the shoes cut to the
I.D. of the drum which may be a mote point now that one cleanup on the
drum cut will scrap the entire disk/drum.

Signature

Dad
05 C6 Silver/Red 6spd Z51
72 Shark Black/Black/4spd

dave - 11 May 2006 23:19 GMT
'My guess would be that the "seasoned mechanic" was made up to make
dave's story sound better'

REPLY:  No..it wasnt made up.  The first mechanic owned a Corvette Shop
and had been in the business for over 35 years. The second one was at a
large local Chevy Dealership who worked on nothing but Corvettes for his
employer .  The trouble is, they both lost their 'seasoning' somewhere
along the way.  I still may get the parking brake fixed IF i can find a
more seasoned mechanic that the two i went to .
 
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