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Car Forum / Chevrolet / Chevrolet Corvette / May 2006

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Transmission problem

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BDragon - 14 May 2006 08:17 GMT
About a year ago or so, I had to replace the transmission mount on the cross
member.  I have a 1977 350/automatic. The mount had ripped itself up, and I
wondered about that.  When I put the new one in, I really had to put some
sideways torque on the shaft to get it over into the mount.  That bothered
me.

About six months ago, something developed a "chirp" every time the gears
changed.  That bothered me.

Today, I moved the car to where I will be painting it.  There was a
significant amount of transmission fluid under it.  By significant, I mean I
won't be driving it until I can find and fix the problem.

Obviously, I think the problem with the mount and the leak are related.  So,
I'm looking for suggestions on the leak, and more importantly the mount,
because I don't want to fix this and have it reoccur.

Previous owner says his brother took the car sideways into a field one time
and caused some damage.  Might be related.

Can't adjust the crossmember, but maybe loosening it would relieve the
sideways pressure.  Should I loosen the engine mounts, too, and see if the
entire drive train needs to shift a bit?

At the support mount position, I had to move the tranny about one-quarter to
one-half inch sideways to make it fit.  I used a bar and just muscled it.  I
think now that the muscle might have been in my head.

TIA

BDragon
PJ - 14 May 2006 15:06 GMT
> About a year ago or so, I had to replace the transmission mount on the cross
> member.  I have a 1977 350/automatic. The mount had ripped itself up, and I
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> BDragon

Strictly an 'on-looker' for frame straightening so these "free" thoughts
are worth about what you paid.

Temptation would be to involve a frame guy for an opinion.

Stuff to place on the table with the frame guy:
 -- How was the car tracking, front to rear, on the road?  (i.e. going
down the road slightly sideways)
 -- How was the tire wear?
 -- If the '77 used shim packs for alignment, are their any clues
      from the number of shims present?
 -- Any intent to repaint the whole car within the next year or so?
 -- Wheel-to-wheel measurements, sideways, front-to-rear, and
         diagonally.

Worst case: Unless a frame guy comes up with a cleaver, 'easy-fix' I'd
guess you are staring at some frame straightening with some body panel
removal.

Easy-way-out:  "Cleaver, easy-fix #1"   Move the mount.

Forgot to buy the bubbly for this morning's brunch -- gotta run to the
store.  Prayer usually doesn't work in cases like this but I'll say a
couple of good words for you as I pass the church.
--
PJ
BDragon - 14 May 2006 17:09 GMT
> > About a year ago or so, I had to replace the transmission mount on the cross
> > member.  I have a 1977 350/automatic. The mount had ripped itself up, and I
[quoted text clipped - 54 lines]
> --
> PJ

Thanks PJ.  Visibly there doesn't seem to be any sideways tracking.  When I
have it aligned, it does require some shims in the front: 3 on the passenger
side and one on the driver's.  I don't know if that's excessive or not.  The
tires wear normally and show no abnormal distortions in tread use.  Looking
closely, I can't find any fiberglass repair, however the passenger quarter
panel doesn't fit as tight as the opposite one, by which I mean there is
about a quarter inch of extra distance where it meets the window frame on
the passenger side.  Also, the reveal on the passenger side door seems to
have a larger gap than the driver's side.  At a glance, nothing is out of
whack, but those little things might indicate you're right about the frame.
Hell's bells.

The car actually ran down the road without a glitch until I noticed the
mount problem and put a new one on.  I'd take the easy fix you mention if I
could.  The problem is the threading for the bolts for the mount is in the
crossmember itself.  Given that nothing was wrong until I fixed it, I think
I'll loosen the crossmember and see if I can adjust the quarter inch that
way.  I suppose I'll pull the tranny and have a look at that while I'm
preparing to paint.  Might as well have the seats redone at the same time.
Looks like I may be out of wheels for a while.

How tough is it to put a new rear seal in a tranny?  Can it be done in
place?

Thanks for the prayers.  I'm looking at my wallet and doing the same thing.
Dad - 14 May 2006 17:43 GMT
> How tough is it to put a new rear seal in a tranny?  Can it be done
> in
> place?

Easy job and can be done in place. Don't forget to take a good look at
the yoke for a groove or a rough surface that may be the cause of your
leak.
BDragon - 14 May 2006 19:02 GMT
> > How tough is it to put a new rear seal in a tranny?  Can it be done
> > in
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> the yoke for a groove or a rough surface that may be the cause of your
> leak.

Whew.  Thanks, Dad.
Sailbad the Sinner - 15 May 2006 00:03 GMT
Be prepared to catch the tranny fluid after you pull the shaft out.
BDragon - 15 May 2006 00:50 GMT
Thanks (I probably would not have thought of that), and I really like your
screen name.

> Be prepared to catch the tranny fluid after you pull the shaft out.
Tom in Missouri - 15 May 2006 03:00 GMT
When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.  When the
frame is straightened, frequently, body mounts and solid things like
engine/transmission mounts are unbolted so that straightening the frame
doesn't crack fiberglass or crack aluminum cases.  As such, engine mounting
positions sometimes get left crooked.

Taking a "Deadman's Curve" ride through a cornfield could bottom out the
engine and bend the engine mount horns and cause the same problem.  Odds are
originally, the incident broke the transmission rubber mount or it was
already broken (common) and so the transmission pivoted to one side, bending
the horns.

Very good frame shops are aware of this, and then fix that after the frame
is right, but since the mounts on regular cars are different than on
Corvettes, sometimes this gets overlooked.

Not really a big deal, just be sure the shop knows what you are after.  Then
you probably have the rear transmission shaft seal bad, maybe the yoke
bushing is bad, and the yoke may be bad, from running out of alignment for
some time.

> Previous owner says his brother took the car sideways into a field one
> time
> and caused some damage.  Might be related.
BDragon - 15 May 2006 06:32 GMT
> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.  When the
> frame is straightened, frequently, body mounts and solid things like
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> > time
> > and caused some damage.  Might be related.

I rebuilt the engine for this one and put it in (I had professional friend
help doing both) about two years ago.  In the hussle and bustle, I don't
remember if we changed the mounts or not.  If there had been the problem
that you note, would replacing the mounts have taken care of that?  We
didn't look for any damage, so there could have been some.

Would a shop need to look for this, or is it something a neophyte (me) could
recognize?

I'm just remembering something else.  I picked up the car about six or seven
years ago, did a few things, and then for reasons not important here, it sat
for four years before we did the engine, and started cleaning it up and
buying what was necessary.  That's my excuse for forgetting that the
hydraulic steering assist ram bracket had to be welded back on.  It must
have taken a smack to do that.  Dang it.

From underneath, I don't see any glaring bends or crunches in the frame.
Flattened a little where the jack would go if it were jacked up from the
side, but nothing that looks like accident damage.  Except that bracket was
broken.  I welded a new one on and forgot about it.  Till now.

Can I tell within reasonable limits if the alignment of the whole car is off
with the home measurements PJ mentioned?  I know there is a relatively
inexpensive device that Eastwoods has for doing the measurements, but I had
it into the best shop around, and there was no mention of it not being
right.

Would they have noticed a problem when they were aligning it, or is that
something they would have to be looking for in order to find?

Ultimately, I guess I'm asking if this is a problem that an alignment expert
could diagnose, or do I need to get it to a frame specialist for diagnosis
if the other "fixes" don't work?
Dad - 15 May 2006 14:32 GMT
>> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.
>> When
[quoted text clipped - 91 lines]
> diagnosis
> if the other "fixes" don't work?

Measure the "X"s, find a identifiable point on each side and then a
pair on the other end of the frame. With a tape measure each leg, then
the distance in the shape of an "H". They should be the same within
1/4 inch, with the tolerance of up to 1/2 inch on some dimensions. If
your frame is tweaked it will show up quickly on the "X" measurement.
That works for the ladder measurement but it takes a frame shop to
tell if it is in a straight plain and not twisted. Even that can be
done with a spirit level or a good laser. All of this would be a bit
easier with the frame dimensions if you can get them somewhere.

Signature

Dad
05 C6 Silver/Red 6spd Z51
72 Shark Black/Black/4spd

BDragon - 16 May 2006 06:29 GMT
> >> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.
> >> When
[quoted text clipped - 101 lines]
> done with a spirit level or a good laser. All of this would be a bit
> easier with the frame dimensions if you can get them somewhere.

Gotcha.  This is like squaring a building or slab or whatever.  I understand
the plane problem also, but I wouldn't know what the procedure is to check
that.  I've got laser levels though - a few of them.  I'll check using the
"X" tomorrow.  Thanks.
PJ - 15 May 2006 14:46 GMT
>> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.  When
> the
[quoted text clipped - 55 lines]
> Would they have noticed a problem when they were aligning it, or is that
> something they would have to be looking for in order to find?

I think there's a hesitancy on the part of alignment guys to not, "pick
the scab off" an earlier shop's work.  That sort of unsolicited comment
isn't helpful to anyone unless it involves a safety issue (or in the
chain outfits, a big sales opportunity.)

> Ultimately, I guess I'm asking if this is a problem that an alignment expert
> could diagnose, or do I need to get it to a frame specialist for diagnosis
> if the other "fixes" don't work?

--
PJ
BDragon - 16 May 2006 06:35 GMT
> >> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.  When
> > the
[quoted text clipped - 67 lines]
> --
> PJ
Professional courtesy -- don't bad mouth the competition.  Makes sense.
Whoever did the work on the car wouldn't be around here, though.  I brought
the car in from a distance.  However, if the other things don't work (the X
and checking the engine mounts, etc.) I reckon I'll get 'er to a frame shop.
Or, maybe sell it if there isn't any real problem.  I keep looking at other
ones, and where I am, it suddenly seems like they're giving Corvettes away.
From 1968 to 1998 (and one 99), I haven't seen one in a couple of weeks
asking for more than $10K and most of them are running around $6K.  I
haven't checked any of them out, either, but I've never seen prices this
low, and I'm always looking.  Do the prices seem depressed where some of the
others of you are?  I'm on the desert in SoCal.  This is not a place for
bedrock pricing usually.
lab~rat  >:-) - 16 May 2006 14:45 GMT
>> >> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.
>When
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
>> PJ
>Professional courtesy -- don't bad mouth the competition.  

You guys must live in some alternate universe.  I hear bad mouthing of
the competition in nearly EVERY trade from car repair to computer
repair...
--
lab~rat  >:-)
Do you want polite or do you want sincere?
BDragon - 16 May 2006 20:04 GMT
> >> >> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.
> >When
[quoted text clipped - 89 lines]
> lab~rat  >:-)
> Do you want polite or do you want sincere?

I guess we must be opting for polite, eh?
lab~rat  >:-) - 17 May 2006 14:14 GMT
>> >> >> When in wrecks, it is common for the motor mount horns to be bent.
>> >When
[quoted text clipped - 113 lines]
>
>I guess we must be opting for polite, eh?

I don't know, but I can't count the number of times I've had someone
do work behind someone else and complain about the way the job is
done.  Maybe it's just the folks in S. Florida, but it seems rampant.
--
lab~rat  >:-)
Do you want polite or do you want sincere?
 
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