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Car Forum / Chevrolet / Chevrolet Trucks / November 2006

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90 suburban, 5.7 tbi; hesitation with backfire

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Hog Whisperer - 16 Nov 2006 00:24 GMT
Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
someone out there can help me.

The history: This 90 suburban, 5.7 TBI, has been setting for nearly 5
years and was towed to me in this condition. I have drained out the
stale gas and chemically cleaned the fuel supply from the tank to
through the injectors. The injectors were initially frozen but appear
to be in good shape now. I replace the inline fuel filter after
cleaning. Old oil was drained, refreshed and the crankcase chemically
cleaned and flushed again with new oil and filter. New plug, wires, cap
& rotor. Timing set to 0 degrees. After extensive driving the scanner
shows no codes and all data parameters are within tolerance (TPS, MAP,
EGR, etc). There is a puff of blue smoke on initial startup after
sitting overnight showing valve seal leakage. Vacuum circuits have been
inspected and repaired as needed. Compression for all cyls are 170-180
psi. Has smooth idle and no engine or valve noise. Upper distributor
assembly (magnetic pick-up) shows rust, which I have doused with wd40.

The symptom: The suburban will feel doggy on acceleration. If I
accelerate from a stop to about 25% throttle it will act weak or lean
and then, after a few seconds of lag, as if the system finally realized
that the throttle is indeed open, etc., she will come to life and take
off like a new truck. If I punch the throttle, from 0% to a sudden 75%,
she will backfire through the intake almost every time. This symptom
seems less obvious when the system is in open-loop and is in warm-up
mode.

Any ideas on this matter would be greatly appreciated. I've got
mechanics block and I need a nudge.

My thanks in advance,

Wes
Shep - 16 Nov 2006 00:51 GMT
I'd check the coolant temp sensor reading on the scanner when cold, and when
warming up, look at the fuel pressure also, could be crap in the screens or
regulator sounds like a lean condition and in open loop less of an issue of
course.
> Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
> at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> Wes
SnoMan - 16 Nov 2006 18:22 GMT
>I'd check the coolant temp sensor reading on the scanner when cold, and when
>warming up, look at the fuel pressure also, could be crap in the screens or
>regulator sounds like a lean condition and in open loop less of an issue of
>course.

I agree with fuel pressure check but maybe a bad map sensor too that
is kinda plugged up and take a while to tell mixture to respond.
properly. Varify the output from TPS is smooth too as it rotates
through range.
-----------------
TheSnoMan.com
Hog Whisperer - 16 Nov 2006 20:35 GMT
Thanks snoman. I'm going to do a fp and volume check today and if that
is good I think I'll spring for a new MAP sensor. I've been using a
snap-on 2500 (red brick) scanner to check things but to check the TPS
I'll hook up a scope to be certain of a smooth slope. Thanks again!

> >I'd check the coolant temp sensor reading on the scanner when cold, and when
> >warming up, look at the fuel pressure also, could be crap in the screens or
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> -----------------
> TheSnoMan.com
Hog Whisperer - 16 Nov 2006 20:25 GMT
Thanks Shep! Will do and let you know what I find.

> I'd check the coolant temp sensor reading on the scanner when cold, and when
> warming up, look at the fuel pressure also, could be crap in the screens or
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
> http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups
> ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----
NOELBIKER@gmail.com - 16 Nov 2006 18:00 GMT
> Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
> at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> Wes

Did you check the tb gasket?
initial timing
and ignitiom module
not an expert but ive worked on alot of old cars just my best guesses
hope they help.
Hog Whisperer - 16 Nov 2006 20:30 GMT
Thanks. The Vac at idle is around 20 so I wasn't thinking about a leak
but I will check again while spraying some carb cleaner around the base
of the tb. Initial timing has been set and checked twice since, it's
ok. I am going to a pull-a-part tomorrow and will pick up a couple
ignition mods to do swap tests. Thanks for the great advice!

> > Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
> > at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
> not an expert but ive worked on alot of old cars just my best guesses
> hope they help.
Hog Whisperer - 17 Nov 2006 02:38 GMT
Ok, I'm a total retard. Upon re-examination of the timing procedure I
see that I had not disconnected the ESC line first (brown/black striped
wire/connector located on the firewall). Oh, I was only about 15
degrees aft tdc (yikes). The reason that it would finally take off
after a lag was due to the knock sensor retarding the timing after
detecting knock. Well, now she runs like a striped ape!

Thanks to all who helped kick my brain back in gear!

Retard (formally Hog Whisperer)

> Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
> at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> Wes
SnoMan - 17 Nov 2006 13:30 GMT
>Ok, I'm a total retard. Upon re-examination of the timing procedure I
>see that I had not disconnected the ESC line first (brown/black striped
>wire/connector located on the firewall). Oh, I was only about 15
>degrees aft tdc (yikes). The reason that it would finally take off
>after a lag was due to the knock sensor retarding the timing after
>detecting knock. Well, now she runs like a striped ape!

Yes you must disconnect the connector on firewall to set timming. Also
if you want it to run really well, set base timing to 6 to 8 BTDC and
use 89 octane or better. (I use 8 BTDC and use 89 in winter and 93 in
summer on my 89) Do this and it will really run well and MPG will
pickup too. THat engine wants to knock with 87 in it and because of
this they set base timing at 0 or TDC to limit knock pontentail on 87
octane within knock sensors ablity to control it but everytime it
retatrd spark, you are loosing power and MPG. Newer Vortec engine are
completely electronic control and can set timing anywhere from 40 ATDC
to 40 BTDC on the fly while the TBI motors are more limited because
they combine mechanical advance with limited electronic advace too.
Either design though benifits from better fuel though the TBI version
needs to have based line timing advanced to make the most of better
fuel. When I travel to rockies, I set my timing to 14 BTDC while out
there for a few weeks. It improves power and responce a lot in thin
air because the TBI ECM cannot realy compensate for it well otherwise
unless you advance base line timing.
-----------------
TheSnoMan.com
aarcuda69062 - 17 Nov 2006 14:00 GMT
<snip description of violating federal regulations>

> the TBI motors are more limited because
> they combine mechanical advance with limited electronic advace too.

Where is the mechanical ignition timing advance on a TBI motor?

(this ought to be good)
SnoMan - 17 Nov 2006 17:01 GMT
>Where is the mechanical ignition timing advance on a TBI motor?

You are such a dumb a$$! Always looking to start something. There is a
limited mechanical advance built into distributor itself (my 89 had
one when  I pulled to to lube shaft bushings and replace some internal
parts years ago for PM) along with a electronic advance together with
base line timing set with static timing. This is what I call a
generation 2 knock control system because the knock control can only
remove electronic advance which is in the 15 to 20 degree range
depending on model and in reality this electronic advance is nothing
more than a replacement for old style vacum advance because it is
based on a old style distributor and cannot retard spark below
baseline and mechanical timing (you would know this if you really had
a clue and guy like you think 87 octane is all you every need too).
New Generation 3 and beyond is all electronic (a Vortec 350 in a gen 3
because it still has a distributor though it controled electronically
and 99 and later Vortec modular motors are gen 4 with no distributor)
See people like you read a few articles make a few post and think they
are wizards with this stuff when they would do well to stop flapping
theirgums via "keys" on the computer and learn something rather than
trying to attack other because of their own deep seated insecurity and
inmaturity.
-----------------
TheSnoMan.com
Shep - 17 Nov 2006 23:53 GMT
Sno, not being a smart -a.s here, but I believe you will find there is no
mechanical advance in the 90 est type dist. I assume that is what you
referred to  being or having a partial mechanical advance system.

>>Where is the mechanical ignition timing advance on a TBI motor?
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> -----------------
> TheSnoMan.com
HeatWave - 18 Nov 2006 00:49 GMT
> >Where is the mechanical ignition timing advance on a TBI motor?
>
> You are such a dumb a$$! Always looking to start something. There is a
> limited mechanical advance built into distributor itself
<LaLa land snipped>

I'm looking at an exploded view of a 1990 Distributor for the 5.7
List of parts are as follows
-Pick-coil
-Module
-Housing
-Spring Retainer
-Gear
-Pin
-Cap
-Rotor
-Shaft assembly
-Retainer
-Shield

I see nothing to "mechanically advance" timing. Now who is the dumb a$$?
aarcuda69062 - 18 Nov 2006 01:59 GMT
> >Where is the mechanical ignition timing advance on a TBI motor?
>
> You are such a dumb a$$!

I guess you may be right, because in 35 years as a mechanic, I've
never heard of "vacum pressure."

> Always looking to start something.

Right again.

> There is a
> limited mechanical advance built into distributor itself (my 89 had
> one when  I pulled to to lube shaft bushings and replace some internal
> parts years ago for PM) along with a electronic advance together with
> base line timing set with static timing.

I don't know what you think you remember seeing inside your
distributor, but unless you're referencing some obscure offshore
export set up meant to be shipped to Saudi Arabia, there never
has been any method or manner of mechanical advance mechanism in
-ANY- GM truck TBI system.  Truck TBI systems have always been
EST with ESC.  Don't believe me?  All you have to do is look at
the VECI label, it is all listed there.

> This is what I call a

'What you call?'
All this indicates is that you haven't ever had so much as one
minute of formal education on automotive control systems.

> generation 2 knock control system because the knock control can only
> remove electronic advance which is in the 15 to 20 degree range
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> baseline and mechanical timing (you would know this if you really had
> a clue

What a crock of malarky.  Absolutely all of it.

> and guy like you think 87 octane is all you every need too).

You have absolutely no way of knowing what I "think" about
gasoline octane ratings.
I on the other hand know (because you've posted proof) that you
have failed in god knows how many attempts to get a variety of
engine to run correctly so you resort to half assed band aide
kluge fixes, the stupid part is how you brag about them.

> New Generation 3 and beyond is all electronic (a Vortec 350 in a gen 3
> because it still has a distributor though it controled electronically

A Vortec distributor is electronically controlled?  Funny, every
one I've ever pulled still had a drive gear at the bottom of the
shaft.

> and 99 and later Vortec modular motors are gen 4 with no distributor)

But the technical name for it escapes you at the moment, right?
(of course it does seeing as you're such a fountain of [mis]
information)

> See people like you read a few articles make a few post and think they
> are wizards with this stuff when they would do well to stop flapping
> theirgums via "keys" on the computer and learn something rather than
> trying to attack other because of their own deep seated insecurity and
> inmaturity.

So far, three people disagree with you, no one has come forward
to support what you've said.  What do you suppose -that- means?
As for the "deep seated insecurity and inmaturity"  comment goes,
you keep trotting it out like it is supposed to give you some
sort of free pass for all the inane bullshit that you post.
You can't even spell vacuum or Immaturity correctly, your
butchery of the english language makes you appear illiterate and
lazy.  My guess is that those traits carry over to the physical
jobs that you perform also.
That you would confuse my education and training for "insecurity
and Inmaturity" merely betrays your ignorance, which apparently,
knows no boundaries.
Roy - 18 Nov 2006 03:09 GMT
>> >Where is the mechanical ignition timing advance on a TBI motor?
>>
[quoted text clipped - 77 lines]
> and Inmaturity" merely betrays your ignorance, which apparently,
> knows no boundaries.

Sounds like a certain V-10 thread all over again! When will the IDIOT ever
learn to get a large cup of shut the f.ck up!

R
aarcuda69062 - 18 Nov 2006 03:47 GMT
> Sounds like a certain V-10 thread all over again!

It certainly does.

> When will the IDIOT ever
> learn to get a large cup of shut the f.ck up!

Remember Roy, Snojob is a website administrator, that makes him
an IDtenT
News Skimmer - 18 Nov 2006 04:54 GMT
Soon Snojob is going to have is spark so far advanced....he's going to have
to move all the plug wires on the cap over one cylinder.

skimmer

>> Sounds like a certain V-10 thread all over again!
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Remember Roy, Snojob is a website administrator, that makes him
> an IDtenT
Marsh Monster - 18 Nov 2006 06:16 GMT
=====
=====
> Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
> at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
> someone out there can help me.

<<snip>>

======
======

I can help you.................

first..........

BURN......that ASE certificate, rip the patches off yer arm......

stand in front of a mirror.............

and yell at yourself..............................

I'M A FK'N IDIOT FOR THINK'N CRAMM'N FOR A TEST WOULD MAKE ME
A GOOD MECHANIC..........
WHEN A L L  THE GOOD MECHANICS I KNOW HAVE GREY HAIR AND
BATTLE SCARS!!!!!!!!!!!

then.........

take a class in diagnostics..........
you know.........
one that will teach you to DOUBLE CHECK YOUR FREEK'N WORK.........
BEFORE running through the shop screaming ..........

I'M A CERTIFIED DUMMY!!!!!!!!!!!

fer all the world to hear....for eternity.

:)

ps....
i liked that part about being a drivability Specialist....ASE certified
too......

We see ALOT of those in the forums..........

begging for help.

:O

~:~
marsh
~sips his mushroom tea.......reaches down in his lunch box......
pulls his fanger out of the ice tea jar........sews it back on.....
gonna need it at work tommorow........that ASE kid is putting
in a motor~

^ ^
o o
L
O

.
weitzels72@msn.com - 19 Nov 2006 02:36 GMT
> Hi, I'm an ASE tech and I used to consider myself a bit of a specialist
> at solving drivability issues, but I'm stumped on this one. Hopin'
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> Wes
 
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