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Car Forum / Dodge / Dodge Trucks / July 2006

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Exhaust Headers

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brian - 08 Jul 2006 01:21 GMT
I have a 92' power ram 150 with the 318.  I'm thinking about getting a
set of headers to go on it.  I have dual exhaust with the flowmaster 40
on it and it sounds pretty darn good.  What kind of a sound could i
expect with headers?  I'v read that you gain a little power and gas
MPG, is this true?  Also what brand is the best, don't want no crome or
high priced headers.  It looks to me that they would be pretty easy to
put on, just a few bolts is all you take out and i,v got plenty of room
to work with.

Thanks, Brian
SnoMan - 08 Jul 2006 02:09 GMT
>I have a 92' power ram 150 with the 318.  I'm thinking about getting a
>set of headers to go on it.  I have dual exhaust with the flowmaster 40
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>Thanks, Brian

Headers tend to ring a bit at times and as far as MPG gains' you will
see not around town (you are already loosing there now with duals) and
maybe a little bit on highway. THe reason is because a engine is a
heat engine it that it extracts energy from expanding gasses to drive
piston down and rotate crank and when you let the pressure blow off
too quickly at lower RPM. power and efficency are lost. (if dual help
that much, truck would come with them given the HP and MPG wars at
detriot) Headers do best at middle and upper RPM's and in your case if
you get them make sure that they have about 34 inch tube that are 1/5
inches in diameter with a 2.5 inch collector. If you get shorter tubs
(and or bigger diameter ones) tyour lower and middle RPM's will suffer
even more. ALso if you do not have one now, you need a cross over or X
pipe between the banks as it will improve sound more and help lower
RPM responce as well and keep pipes at 2.25 inchs max too as bigger
pipe are hurting not helping power and efficency.
-----------------
The SnoMan
www.thesnoman.com
sqdancerLynn - 08 Jul 2006 03:57 GMT
Keep the stock manifolds
TTI  Headers are the best brand for what you need.  Figure on spending
$500 The cheap $79 specials will always leak & are a big pain
in the A
You are also modifying the emission system which is illegal
brian - 08 Jul 2006 04:24 GMT
> Keep the stock manifolds
> TTI  Headers are the best brand for what you need.  Figure on spending
> $500 The cheap $79 specials will always leak & are a big pain
> in the A
> You are also modifying the emission system which is illegal

Well, if I have to spend $500 the heck with it!  I'll just leave it
like it is.  Besides I have to fix up my girlfriends turck.  Its a
Black Dakota, i'm going to take it and put her on some custom exhaust
to make that V8 sing for her, for her birthday.
SnoMan - 08 Jul 2006 12:33 GMT
>> Keep the stock manifolds
>> TTI  Headers are the best brand for what you need.  Figure on spending
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>Black Dakota, i'm going to take it and put her on some custom exhaust
>to make that V8 sing for her, for her birthday.

Get some Thorley Tri Y's, they are the best street header you can get
period. THey can usually be nad for less than 500 bucks and have the
best midrange of any street header.
-----------------
The SnoMan
www.thesnoman.com
brian - 08 Jul 2006 17:27 GMT
> >> Keep the stock manifolds
> >> TTI  Headers are the best brand for what you need.  Figure on spending
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> The SnoMan
> www.thesnoman.com

I will check them out and see what I think of them.  Thanks for the
suggestions.
Brian
SnoMan - 08 Jul 2006 17:50 GMT
>> >> Keep the stock manifolds
>> >> TTI  Headers are the best brand for what you need.  Figure on spending
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>suggestions.
>Brian

Those TriY's date back to the 50's in design. It is a well proven
concept.
-----------------
The SnoMan
www.thesnoman.com
Max Dodge - 09 Jul 2006 19:02 GMT
Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon is
due to CAM timing, and has nothing to do with headers.

Regarding make of headers, check with Hedman or if you want, get a set of
cheapies. Either one will give improved performance for the 318, despite
what you've been told.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>I have a 92' power ram 150 with the 318.  I'm thinking about getting a
> set of headers to go on it.  I have dual exhaust with the flowmaster 40
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Thanks, Brian
SnoMan - 09 Jul 2006 21:14 GMT
>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon is
>due to CAM timing, and has nothing to do with headers.

Again showing your limited comprehension of the dynamics of engine
operation, it does make a difeferance on how much back pressure is on
the port at lower RPM's. New engines are TUNED to cam and exhaust and
installing header to take a good bit away for low end responce and
torque. You should take some course in IC engine design and
thermodynamic priciple before you make some unfounded statements and
call people names while doing it. I guess it makes you feel big huh?
-----------------
The SnoMan
www.thesnoman.com
Roy - 09 Jul 2006 21:38 GMT
>>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon is
>>due to CAM timing, and has nothing to do with headers.

Hey WTF is the word below? You are so quick to correct others.....
"responce"
TBone - 10 Jul 2006 04:21 GMT
> >>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon is
> >>due to CAM timing, and has nothing to do with headers.
>
> Hey WTF is the word below? You are so quick to correct others.....
>  "responce"

Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman is
completely correct here.

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If at first you don't succeed,  you're not cut out for skydiving

Max Dodge - 10 Jul 2006 04:57 GMT
> Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman is
> completely correct here.

Got proof? Neither does Snobrain.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>> >>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon
> is
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman is
> completely correct here.
TBone - 11 Jul 2006 22:45 GMT
> > Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman is
> > completely correct here.
>
> Got proof? Neither does Snobrain.

Sure I do but what would be the point as you are incapable of understanding
it anyway.

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If at first you don't succeed,  you're not cut out for skydiving

Max Dodge - 12 Jul 2006 05:15 GMT
> Sure I do but what would be the point as you are incapable of
> understanding
> it anyway.

Fancy way of saying you haven't got squat... as usual.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>> > Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman
> is
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> understanding
> it anyway.
Roy - 10 Jul 2006 05:12 GMT
>> >>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon
> is
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman is
> completely correct here.

Really? Care to show me?
TBone - 12 Jul 2006 12:26 GMT
> >> >>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon
> > is
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Really? Care to show me?

Think about it Roy.  Because there is some resistance in the stock exhaust
manifold along with the CC and factory exhaust, the exhaust valve timing has
been set up to not only deal with it, but to try and take advantage of it.
If you then radically change those flow characteristics, do you not think
that the valve timing will now be incorrect.  These are not engines from the
late 70's and 80's.  These engines are now computer designed to operate at
peak efficiency within a given RPM range with the emission controls and
components that they are now using, unlike engines of the past that were set
up by manual flow tests and trial and error from race engines to run with
minimum back pressure that were then buried under restrictive emission
controls virtually unchanged due to the big three sitting on their hands to
the last possible minute hoping the EPA would back down.   Now in a perfect
world (such as Maxworld) there would be no such things effecting exhaust and
intake flow such as mass, inertia, compression, expansion, and resistance
but we do not live in that world.  I would say that they open the exhaust
valve a little sooner to allow more time for the exhaust gasses to escape
while using the existing back pressure and resistance of the stock manifold
to prevent thermal expansion loss.  If you then remove a significant amount
of that back pressure you would have that valve opening to soon and blowing
some of what should be developing power right out of the exhaust.

Signature

If at first you don't succeed,  you're not cut out for skydiving

Max Dodge - 12 Jul 2006 23:13 GMT
> Think about it Roy.  Because there is some resistance in the stock exhaust
> manifold along with the CC and factory exhaust, the exhaust valve timing
> has
> been set up to not only deal with it, but to try and take advantage of it.

Take advantage of exhaust back pressure? Um, ok.... exactly how would you go
about that? I mean, you claim I don't know, so go ahead and explain why
something trying to stifle the exhaust stroke is a good idea.

> If you then radically change those flow characteristics, do you not think
> that the valve timing will now be incorrect.

No, I don't. On the 99-01 Magnums, the exhaust valve is open longer because
of the need to wait for back pressure to dissapate, but headers won't make
that any worse... in fact, the longer event duration would be even more of
an advantage.

> These are not engines from the late 70's and 80's.

No, they aren't, but lets see....

2000 360 int./exh. duration: 249/269
1973 360 int./exh. duration: 252/256

http://www.dodgeram.org/tech/gas/specs/valve-5_9.htm

(2000 specs from link, 1973 specs from FSM, would you like a jpg of the
specs page?)

remarkably the same, maybe a bit more duration for the new motor, but...

1973 340 int./exh. duration: 268/276

not all that much more than a factory performance cam from 1973.

http://www.dodgeram.org/tech/gas/specs/5_9v8.htm

2000 360 lift: .410"
1973 360 lift: .410"

Wow, the same.

So your theory of huge differences in camshafts from one era to the next is
shot to hell.

> These engines are now computer designed to operate at
> peak efficiency within a given RPM range with the emission controls and
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> to
> the last possible minute hoping the EPA would back down.

More rubbish. See, the NEW exhaust systems have LESS back pressure, so this
worry you have about headers on a new vehicle in comparison to an OLD one is
pure CRAP. The headers on the new truck would do less to alter the overall
backpressure than the same headers on an old truck, which would see a
significant improvement.

You have yet to mention the primary effect of headers and why they work so
well compared to manifolds. No surprise there, since you seem to be obsessed
with backpressure.

> Now in a perfect
> world (such as Maxworld) there would be no such things effecting exhaust
> and
> intake flow such as mass, inertia, compression, expansion, and resistance
> but we do not live in that world.  I would say that they open the exhaust
> valve a little sooner

You would say that, since you have no clue. Fact is the new cam opens the
exhaust valve four degrees LATER, not sooner. It closes the exahust valve a
whopping 17 degrees LATER. In this case, headers would create a suction
effect (that you have yet to discuss, but THAT is why headers are so much
better), and the later exhaust valve closing on the NEW engine would be a
great way to take advantage of headers.

> to allow more time for the exhaust gasses to escape
> while using the existing back pressure and resistance of the stock
> manifold
> to prevent thermal expansion loss.

More bullshit. Thermal expansion loss? Great in theory, except that with the
BEFORE bottom dead center opening of the exhaust valve, a loss of "thermal
expansion" already happens on 99% of engines desgined for automotive use.
Now why would they do THAT?? well, its because of the backpressure..... its
to COUNTER ACT it. That thermal expansion creates a pressure wave that helps
to suck the cylinder out. High pressure wave followed by low pressure zone
scavenges the cylinder. Headers take advantage of THAT too. How? well, if
you knew about "tri y" and "equal length tubes", you'd know already. I'll
explain it after you make an a.s of yourself again, the guys that know about
it are already laughing at you. Suffice to say that less backpressure is a
good thing, because it fights less with the thermal expansion and
scavenging.

> If you then remove a significant amount
> of that back pressure you would have that valve opening to soon and
> blowing
> some of what should be developing power right out of the exhaust.

Yeah, except that most of the old cams opened sooner than the new ones, and
you are ok with headers on an old engine. If your theory were really true,
you'd be claiming headers on an old engine were a WORSE idea than a new one.

Last, I suggest you read anything by David Vizard, a noted expert on engine
building. I point to him because his books are numerous, his writing easy to
follow, and his facts succinct. His comments on why headers (or any mod) on
a computer controlled engine is something to do with some care have NOTHING
to do with camshaft, and everything to do with ECM ability.

Headers MAY lean out an engine. However, within reason, the ECM will
compensate for the slightly lean condition, and more power will result.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>> >> >>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too
> soon
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
> blowing
> some of what should be developing power right out of the exhaust.
Max Dodge - 17 Jul 2006 04:13 GMT
Interesting, Tbone has time to bitch about stuff where he thinks he has a
clue, but here, its obvious he's given up because he KNOWS he DOESN'T have a
clue.

Tbone reminds me of Wile E Coyote. He labels himself a supergenius (at least
he THINKS he knows more than the rest of us on any given subject) but he
keeps failing to catch the Road Runner, and at best is a victim of his own
devices.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>> Think about it Roy.  Because there is some resistance in the stock
>> exhaust
[quoted text clipped - 161 lines]
>> blowing
>> some of what should be developing power right out of the exhaust.
TBone - 17 Jul 2006 19:09 GMT
Sorry Max, but I just don't have the time or desire to explain how many ways
you are wrong here.

Signature

If at first you don't succeed,  you're not cut out for skydiving

> Interesting, Tbone has time to bitch about stuff where he thinks he has a
> clue, but here, its obvious he's given up because he KNOWS he DOESN'T have a
[quoted text clipped - 170 lines]
> >> blowing
> >> some of what should be developing power right out of the exhaust.
Max Dodge - 17 Jul 2006 21:57 GMT
> Sorry Max, but I just don't have the time or desire to explain how many
> ways
> you are wrong here.

Yet another excuse. Full of excuses when facts get in your way, aren't you?

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

> Sorry Max, but I just don't have the time or desire to explain how many
> ways
[quoted text clipped - 224 lines]
>> >> blowing
>> >> some of what should be developing power right out of the exhaust.
JS - 18 Jul 2006 04:54 GMT
>> Sorry Max, but I just don't have the time or desire to explain how many
>> ways
>> you are wrong here.
>
> Yet another excuse. Full of excuses when facts get in your way, aren't you?

Cut the geeky online sh.t-talk and send me some money for headers and
dyno time.  We'll see what a 99 magnum 5.2 can do.

JS
Max Dodge - 18 Jul 2006 06:45 GMT
Take a read of DevilBrad.com and find out.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>>> Sorry Max, but I just don't have the time or desire to explain how many
>>> ways
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> JS
theguy@whatever.net - 10 Jul 2006 05:54 GMT
>> >>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon
>is
>> >>due to CAM timing, and has nothing to do with headers.
>>
>> Hey WTF is the word below? You are so quick to correct others.....
>>  "responce"

i don't want to get into the middle of this, but common sense says
that snoman couldn't be completely correct about much of anything.

tom, just saying, i wouldn't want to be hitchin my wagon to snoman.  

>Geeze Roy, resorting to spelling errors.  As sad as it may be, snowman is
>completely correct here.
Max Dodge - 10 Jul 2006 04:56 GMT
> Again showing your limited comprehension of the dynamics of engine
> operation, it does make a difeferance on how much back pressure is on
> the port at lower RPM's.

True. But back pressure is NOT what changes the timing of the release of
heat energy from the cylinder, as you claimed previously. That is cam timing
on the exhaust valve, and headers will NOT change that.

Secondly, its LONG been proven that the back pressure myth is... a MYTH.
True, less back pressure will scavenge the cylinder better, and may have an
effect on FI applicatins due to sensors, but the truck in question should
have no problem.

> New engines are TUNED to cam and exhaust and
> installing header to take a good bit away for low end responce and
> torque.

True... IF the O2 sensors are not properly reinstalled. If the O2 sensors
are put in the proper place on a set of headers purchased for the vehicle in
question, the loss of low end torque, if any, will be negligable. What will
kill low end power, more than anything on an FI 318, is too large a throttle
body.

> You should take some course in IC engine design and
> thermodynamic priciple before you make some unfounded statements and
> call people names while doing it. I guess it makes you feel big huh?

Sage advice for your own statements. Most of what I've seen you post is
absolute trash. Anyone who blindly believes that a gasoline engine is
superior to a diesel for moving loads has too much to learn about IC engines
to be lecturing anyone on this message board in regard to thermodynamics of
IC engines. Further, if you still belive the crap about back pressure, given
the advanced research and developement done on today's exhaust systems, you
are truly lacking in your own learning.

Signature

Max

"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)

>>Brian, what Snobrain is referencign aout releasing heat energy too soon is
>>due to CAM timing, and has nothing to do with headers.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> The SnoMan
> www.thesnoman.com 
 
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