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Car Forum / Dodge / Dodge Trucks / April 2007

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Nitrogen Gas

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azwiley1 - 22 Apr 2007 23:12 GMT
I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.

Has anyone used this vice air/O2?
miles - 22 Apr 2007 23:31 GMT
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
> Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
> molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

Costco uses nitrogen as does many tire shops here.  I believe pure
nitrogen does not expand and contract as much as air resulting in more
stable tire pressure with temperature changes.  Many people fail to
check their tires as seasons change resulting in poor tire wear.
azwiley1 - 22 Apr 2007 23:50 GMT
>> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
>> an episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> stable tire pressure with temperature changes.  Many people fail to check
> their tires as seasons change resulting in poor tire wear.

Costco does huh?  I will have to look into it.
miles - 23 Apr 2007 00:29 GMT
> Costco does huh?  I will have to look into it.

At least here in Phoenix.  They put a green stem cap on when they use
nitrogen.
SnoMan - 23 Apr 2007 21:55 GMT
>Costco uses nitrogen as does many tire shops here.  I believe pure
>nitrogen does not expand and contract as much as air resulting in more
>stable tire pressure with temperature changes.  Many people fail to
>check their tires as seasons change resulting in poor tire wear.

The "funny" part of this is that "air" is about 78% nitrogen. Nitrogen
is a bit more stable than air with tempature increase but the biggest
plus of nitrogen is that it cannot hold humidity. ALso on the leak
theory, only the oxygen molecules would leak out if you went with that
and that would still leave 80% of the "air" volume. When I was around
F4 many years ago they used to use nitrogen in their main tires foe to
reasons, one was it was a little more stable and the other is that it
did not support combustion because when they got hot brake on F4 they
would tow they over pucture strips to "blow" the tire before heat did
and the was no burst of oxygen when it burst to fan a fire if one
starts. In a car it is like more than a novelty
-----------------
TheSnoMan.com
Marsh Monster - 22 Apr 2007 23:38 GMT
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
> Nitrogen Gas. Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
> molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

==========
==========

It's been around for several years now..AZ.

Haven't used it myself, have worked on vehicles with it
in the tires.

My personal thunk's on the matter..??

A fine idea.  Does what it says.
but......
If folks would ck their tire pressures regularly.....
this would be one LESS gimmick to charge them for.

mmmmm.....kinda akin to tranny flush'n in my book.

~~
00
L
O

m/o

~:~
marsh
~sips his crownroyal......hooks up the flusher~
~:~
azwiley1 - 22 Apr 2007 23:52 GMT
On Apr 22, 5:12?pm, "azwiley1" <azwil...@cox.net> wrote:
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
> an
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

==========
==========

It's been around for several years now..AZ.

Haven't used it myself, have worked on vehicles with it
in the tires.

My personal thunk's on the matter..??

A fine idea.  Does what it says.
but......
If folks would ck their tire pressures regularly.....
this would be one LESS gimmick to charge them for.

mmmmm.....kinda akin to tranny flush'n in my book.

~~
00
L
O

I would think that in AZ with as hot as it gets that it would be of a
benefit, even when one does check air pressure regularly.
miles - 23 Apr 2007 00:31 GMT
> I would think that in AZ with as hot as it gets that it would be of a
> benefit, even when one does check air pressure regularly.

Probably so.  I have a tire PSI monitor system on my Caliber.  I notice
it will read 32PSI in the morning when cold and 40PSI after driving an
hour on hot roads.

However, it could be that the sensors themselves are subject to error
caused by temperature shifts.  Will have to get my old fashioned gage
out to check.
Mike Simmons - 23 Apr 2007 01:07 GMT
>> I would think that in AZ with as hot as it gets that it would be of a
>> benefit, even when one does check air pressure regularly.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> caused by temperature shifts.  Will have to get my old fashioned gage out
> to check.

If you remember Boyle's Law from physics class, the pressure increases as a
function of temperature so the increase in tire pressure while driving is
normal.  A good rule of thumb is about 1 psi per 8-10 degrees F.

Mike
miles - 23 Apr 2007 01:42 GMT
> If you remember Boyle's Law from physics class, the pressure increases as a
> function of temperature so the increase in tire pressure while driving is
> normal.  A good rule of thumb is about 1 psi per 8-10 degrees F.

True but the sensors could also have a thermal span error.  They're
cheap and probably not well compensated.
Mike Simmons - 23 Apr 2007 10:17 GMT
>> If you remember Boyle's Law from physics class, the pressure increases as
>> a function of temperature so the increase in tire pressure while driving
>> is normal.  A good rule of thumb is about 1 psi per 8-10 degrees F.
>
> True but the sensors could also have a thermal span error.  They're cheap
> and probably not well compensated.

If they are OEM sensors, they  do not have a significant error due to temp
increase, they are quite accurate.

Mike
Roy - 23 Apr 2007 12:19 GMT
>>> If you remember Boyle's Law from physics class, the pressure increases
>>> as a function of temperature so the increase in tire pressure while
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> If they are OEM sensors, they  do not have a significant error due to temp
> increase, they are quite accurate.

Well, the ones on the Charger aren't. I've set the pressure a few times with
the same guage and can't get all 4 to read the same after moving the car.
I've kept it out of the sun, driven it in a straight line, let it sit all
day and tried it at night, Backed out of the garage and right back in and
there is always one that is off a pound or two. It varies as to which one it
will be.

Roy

> Mike
miles - 23 Apr 2007 14:20 GMT
> If they are OEM sensors, they  do not have a significant error due to temp
> increase, they are quite accurate.

I assume tire PSI sensors are nothing more than miniature force
transducers.  They use strain gages to measure deflection from force or
pressure.  If temperature changes then the transducers flexure expands
or contracts.  The gages don't know the difference and show an error.
I'd be interested in seeing just how well they are temperature
compensated.  If the error is repeatable between different sensors then
the error curve could be programmed into the computer.
Roy Batty - 23 Apr 2007 01:58 GMT
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
> Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
> molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

Ex - A&P mech here (Boeings and Lears) -

Nitrogen is used to fill transport category aircraft tires (727, 757,
etc), but I was told this is for several reasons - it dissipates heat
better (imagine if the reversers are out, and 600,000 pounds is on the
wheelbrakes), and in the event of a tire fire or wheel well fire,
there's no extra oxygen to feed the fire when the thermal fuse plugs
pop out. Also, there's no water condensation at altitude when the
wheel cold soaks at 35k feet.

Not sure what the advantages would be in an automotive application,
and it seems like a pain in the a.s to have to hunt for a nitrogen
tank when your tires are low.
aarcuda69062 - 23 Apr 2007 02:18 GMT
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
> Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
> molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

I use a mixture that is 78% nitrogen.
azwiley1 - 23 Apr 2007 02:35 GMT
>> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
>> an
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> I use a mixture that is 78% nitrogen.

You notice any advantage or disadvantage to it?
BigIronRam - 23 Apr 2007 02:46 GMT
>>> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
>>> an
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> You notice any advantage or disadvantage to it?

That's the same one I use!  Advantages, first, it's cheap, second, very
easy to find, third, it keeps the tires from being flat on the bottom.
aarcuda69062 - 23 Apr 2007 03:11 GMT
> >> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
> >> an
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> You notice any advantage or disadvantage to it?

Advantage; cheap.

Disadvantage; being plain old air, it doesn't have that feel of
exclusivity to it.

Filling passenger car/truck tires with pure nitrogen is nothing
more than a profit add on for those selling the service and a new
market for the equipment companies pushing the machinery.
In the case where a tire store may do it as a no charge, it
merely becomes a sales tactic for why the customer should choose
to buy their tires instead of going to the competition.

Yeah, there is a bit of science to support using nitrogen in
tires but not enough to make it worth the cost or hassle for us
mere mortals.
miles - 23 Apr 2007 05:08 GMT
> Filling passenger car/truck tires with pure nitrogen is nothing
> more than a profit add on for those selling the service and a new
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> tires but not enough to make it worth the cost or hassle for us
> mere mortals.

I disagree.  The average person going into a tire center here would have
gone anyways regardless of nitrogen or not.  They're looking for the
best prices on a given tire.

My guess is there are other reasons that are money motivated.  Such as
law suits from tire blow outs even though the owner failed to maintain
proper PSI.  Or perhaps tire manufactures can claim higher mileage and
fewer warranty claims as a result of PSI that is more stable.
aarcuda69062 - 23 Apr 2007 13:56 GMT
> > Filling passenger car/truck tires with pure nitrogen is nothing
> > more than a profit add on for those selling the service and a new
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> I disagree.  The average person going into a tire center here would have
> gone anyways regardless of nitrogen or not.  

The "average" person doesn't know what they want.
Yes, they will eventually go to a tire vendor, but they tend to
be a bit clueless when it comes to making an intelligent choice.

> They're looking for the
> best prices on a given tire.

True enough, and when the price is the same between store X and
store Y, they'll look for something to finalize the decision.
Nixon lost to Kennedy because he 'looked' unshaven in a televised
debate.

> My guess is there are other reasons that are money motivated.  Such as
> law suits from tire blow outs even though the owner failed to maintain
> proper PSI.  

Neither of which nitrogen will prevent or avoid.
Nitrogen still diffuses thru the rubber, it just does it at a
slower rate than compressed air.

> Or perhaps tire manufactures can claim higher mileage and
> fewer warranty claims as a result of PSI that is more stable.

I know of no passenger car/light truck tire manufacturer that
mandates using nitrogen to fill, in fact, a few have debunked the
supposed benefits.
Roy - 23 Apr 2007 15:30 GMT
>> > Filling passenger car/truck tires with pure nitrogen is nothing
>> > more than a profit add on for those selling the service and a new
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
> mandates using nitrogen to fill, in fact, a few have debunked the
> supposed benefits.

As I understand it, the nitrogen will not absorb moisture as air does. So if
you aren't into autox, regular air should work for everybody.
beekeep - 23 Apr 2007 12:01 GMT
>> >> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
>> >> an
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>Disadvantage; being plain old air, it doesn't have that feel of
>exclusivity to it.

You gave it away!  Ya had wiley coyote going there for a momnet.

beekeep
miles - 23 Apr 2007 02:51 GMT
> I use a mixture that is 78% nitrogen.

How did you get that high??  First off you have to consider the humidity
level as well as the green house gasses in your region.  I can only get
77.995% here in AZ where its very dry.
aarcuda69062 - 23 Apr 2007 03:03 GMT
> > I use a mixture that is 78% nitrogen.
>
> How did you get that high??  First off you have to consider the humidity
> level as well as the green house gasses in your region.  I can only get
> 77.995% here in AZ where its very dry.

Damn, you caught me rounding up...
Steve B - 23 Apr 2007 03:38 GMT
From How Stuff Works:

Many race car teams use nitrogen instead of air in their tires because
nitrogen has a much more consistent rate of expansion and contraction
compared to the usual air. Often, a half pound of pressure will radically
affect traction and handling. With track and tire temperatures varying over
the duration of a race, the consistency of nitrogen is needed.
Nitrogen pressure is more consistent than normal air pressure, because air
typically contains varying amounts of moisture due to changes in the
relative humidity on race day. Water causes air to be inconsistent in its
rate of expansion and contraction. So, a humid race in the southeast United
States or a dry race in the desert western United States could make for
unpredictable tire pressures if "dry" nitrogen were not used.

Nitrogen is also used in the high-pressure tires on large and small
aircraft.

END QUOTE

Bottom line, nitrogen is better.  It also costs more, and one would have to
carry a tank with them to keep the tires topped off.  If one did not have a
flat, or something to cause the use of large volumes of nitrogen, a small
tank would suffice, probably in the 40 cubic foot range.  A simple regulator
and filler hose would work.

Is it worth all that extra?  Maybe if you're running NASCAR, but for regular
freeway driving, an 80/20 mix of regular compressed air would seem good
enough for me.  (even though the 80/20 description is not totally accurate
to the nth degree, much as the .357/.22 arguments recently demonstrated)
<g>

Steve
Roy - 23 Apr 2007 12:08 GMT
> From How Stuff Works:
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> affect traction and handling. With track and tire temperatures varying
> over the duration of a race, the consistency of nitrogen is needed.

Bingo! Also used in the air guns.

I left MA with 32 psi in all 4 tires. Now they are showing 37 -38 psi he in
FL
azwiley1 - 23 Apr 2007 16:43 GMT
> > From How Stuff Works:
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> I left MA with 32 psi in all 4 tires. Now they are showing 37 -38 psi he in
> FL

I know air guns use it, it all I use in my paintball marker.  I know
of the reason/advantages in the paint marker, I was thinking that is
truck tires in AZ it might have some benifit.
Steve B - 23 Apr 2007 03:30 GMT
>> I use a mixture that is 78% nitrogen.
>
> How did you get that high??  First off you have to consider the humidity
> level as well as the green house gasses in your region.  I can only get
> 77.995% here in AZ where its very dry.

All you need is a little hot air from AlGore, and it brings it up to the
proper level.  Of course, then you have to listen to the lectures while
you're driving to maintain proper pressure.

Steve
miles - 23 Apr 2007 05:17 GMT
> All you need is a little hot air from AlGore, and it brings it up to the
> proper level.  Of course, then you have to listen to the lectures while
> you're driving to maintain proper pressure.

True. I can correct for the excess CO2 in the air mass by offsetting it
with a few carbon footprint reduction expenditures elsewhere.  I bought
a dog that craps everywhere causing weeds to grow that absorb the CO2.
Greg O - 23 Apr 2007 03:47 GMT
>I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across
>an episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking
>about Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire,
>as the molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

Over rated as far as I am concerned for mom and pop's car tires. If you are
racing or flying airplanes then it is a different story. The only benefit I
can see for everyday use is the expansion issue, but then few people check
their tires often enough to make a difference.
Also, if nitrogen leaks out of tires at a lower rate than air, I figure if I
have a small leak, what is left is nitro anyway! ;-)
Greg
beekeep - 23 Apr 2007 11:54 GMT
>I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
>episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
>Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
>molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
>Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

All the cup cars use it.

beekeep
Craig C. - 23 Apr 2007 17:50 GMT
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
> Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
> molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.

I fill my tires with 78% Nitrogen, 20.95% Oxygen, 0.93% Argon and
0.04% CO2.

Seems to work well.

:-)
Craig C.
azwiley1 - 23 Apr 2007 18:31 GMT
> > I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> > episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> :-)
> Craig C.

You guys are all so funny!! I am sure that Denny and Roy fill theirs
with methane after eating all those nasty burgers!
Roy - 23 Apr 2007 20:28 GMT
>> > I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run
>> > across an
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> You guys are all so funny!! I am sure that Denny and Roy fill theirs
> with methane after eating all those nasty burgers!

WTF!! It is the friggin' Rabbit that is trying to pay off all those football
bet's he lost to me last year with White Castle burgers.

I'm saying foul, I want a steak!!
azwiley1 - 23 Apr 2007 21:42 GMT
> >> > I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run
> >> > across an
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

How about some Hosenfeffer (sp) !!
Craig C. - 23 Apr 2007 20:44 GMT
> > I fill my tires with 78% Nitrogen, 20.95% Oxygen, 0.93% Argon and
> > 0.04% CO2.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> You guys are all so funny!! I am sure that Denny and Roy fill theirs
> with methane after eating all those nasty burgers!

Personally, I suggest you try more Argon.  At 0.93%, it's feeling a
bit left out.  And ... because it has 18 electrons (2 + 8 + 8), it
will make your ride more stable.

:-)
Craig C.
Beryl - 23 Apr 2007 21:59 GMT
> I was flipping through the channels this morning and happen to run across an
> episode of Trucks or one of them shows on Spike and they were talking about
> Nitrogen Gas.  Specifically they were talking about using it in tire, as the
> molecules are bigger the O2 and a few other reasons that I forgot.
>
> Has anyone used this vice air/O2?

This topic comes up regularly in aviation groups. You can read this
discussion <http://tinyurl.com/2utaen> that begins with "Michelin
recomends inflating tires with nitrogen."

Some comments from Drew Dalgleish stand out:

"At work I run a large front end loader. About a year ago the company
switched from air filled to nitrogen filled at the recommendation of
the tire supplier. Used to be at the end of an 8 hour shift the tires
would be hot to touch or too hot to touch. Now they're just pleasantly
warm."

"Tire pressure is checked daily and hasn't been changed. Heavy
equipment tires are expensive ( $5000-20000 for the ones we use ) and
there's now up to a 6 month waiting period for new ones. They take
tire care seriously where I work."

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In girum imus nocte
et consumimur igni

 
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