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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Explorer / July 2004

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Tire pressure monitoring system

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Mark - 16 Jul 2004 16:06 GMT
In reading through my manual (yea, some people do that), I was intrigued by
the TPMS.  It says it uses RF to transmit from a module attached to the inside
of the rim to a receiver in the car.  They explain how to properly replace
tires so you don't damage this module, etc.

The only thing they don't get in to is battery life of these modules.  I would
assume the standard 5 year lithium, but I don't know?  Heck, do they even use
batteries, or do they convert centrifugal force to electricity somehow ?
dicko - 16 Jul 2004 18:25 GMT
I just bought a new Explorer with these thing on them. I too have the
same question. Just how long does the battery last and how do you
replace them? The manual was pretty poor in this area.

I was a little peeved when I read the manual and it mentioned that the
locknut around the valve stem had to be removed/loosened before
changing the tire or else the sensor will be broken/destroyed..  How
could they design something like that! I can just see me going in to
my local mechanic to rotate the tires and then finding out all 4
sensors are broken because the locknut wasnt loosened.  Also, I can
just see me expalining to the tire guy that i want the batteries
replaced. I think this is one of those gadgets that will stop working
right after the first tire rotation or battery replacement. Good idea,
bad implementation.

I had also read in the paper that the NTSA (is that the agency?) is
pretty close to making tire sensors required on all new cars... So
we'll all have a new item added to our maintence schedule. At 100,000
miles, replace batteries :-)

dickm

>In reading through my manual (yea, some people do that), I was intrigued by
>the TPMS.  It says it uses RF to transmit from a module attached to the inside
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>assume the standard 5 year lithium, but I don't know?  Heck, do they even use
>batteries, or do they convert centrifugal force to electricity somehow ?
Jacob Suter - 16 Jul 2004 20:09 GMT
> I had also read in the paper that the NTSA (is that the agency?) is
> pretty close to making tire sensors required on all new cars... So
> we'll all have a new item added to our maintence schedule. At 100,000
> miles, replace batteries :-)

Wow, if people need crap like this to drive their car...  I can't
imagine they've ever bothered to, say, check the oil.  Underinflated
(enough to be an issue) tires are noticably low.  No gauge or anything
needed except a pair of eyes (attached to a head that isn't shoved up
one's own a.s, cellphone, children or whatever)

Hey, those same pair of eyes were the ones that told me those Firestone
Radial ATXs weren't looking right at the stickered 26 PSI - and they
recieved 30-32 psi all around.

I guess these are for the same kind of people who whip their SUVs around
 at highway speeds - ignoring 6th grade physics entirely.

JS
dicko - 16 Jul 2004 23:06 GMT
>> I had also read in the paper that the NTSA (is that the agency?) is
>> pretty close to making tire sensors required on all new cars... So
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
>JS

anyone get last Sunday's Chicago Tribune. I believe it was an article
in the automotive section describing how they work and the possibly of
forthcoming regulations.

evidently, there are a lot of accidents caused by poorly inflated
tires.

dickm
DriveSpy - 17 Jul 2004 00:39 GMT
Interesting that Ford chose the remote sensor implementation on this.  Earlier
I thought I read they were going to use a different system that used individual
wheel speed (via the ABS system) to infer that a tire was low.  There were
complaints from the "experts" that the speed method was inadequte.  I guess
Ford changed their mind?
Jim Warman - 17 Jul 2004 01:01 GMT
Ford has used the wheel speed differential method on some models.... most
notably the Windstar. The system was a bit troublesome and required
occasional recalibration (easily done but a PITA none-the-less).

I will agree with Jacob..... the only reason we need gew-gaws is because too
many people are either lazy or have abdicated their God given common sense.
Cars are simply machines - as such, they need careful attention to be
working at their best. Odd that most folks will shower copious amounts of
love attention and money upon their toys and ignore the machines that can
kill them in a heartbeat.

For dicko..... when tires are rotated, they stay on their wheels... no
chance for sensor damage. I can find out what the "advertised" battery life
is, if you like but the system will warn when battery life is getting low
(of course most people will simply ignore the warning and kvetch about the
consequences). A good shop will check tire pressures at every service.....
Good tire shops will have people that follow industry trends. Good shops
have good people who deserve to be paid good.

> Interesting that Ford chose the remote sensor implementation on this.  Earlier
> I thought I read they were going to use a different system that used individual
> wheel speed (via the ABS system) to infer that a tire was low.  There were
> complaints from the "experts" that the speed method was inadequte.  I guess
> Ford changed their mind?
Chief_Wiggum - 18 Jul 2004 04:29 GMT
Why would you take the tires off the rims to rotate them ?

If your tire shop is doing that (and charging you for it) you need to find a
new one F A S T !!!

> I just bought a new Explorer with these thing on them. I too have the
> same question. Just how long does the battery last and how do you
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> >assume the standard 5 year lithium, but I don't know?  Heck, do they even use
> >batteries, or do they convert centrifugal force to electricity somehow ?
dicko - 18 Jul 2004 13:53 GMT
I made a mistake when i typed that. Didnt have the brain in gear....
Why not just say, "anytime the tires have to be removed".

My point is that having to tell the tire changer "here's the owner's
manual, go read it before changing the tire" is not conducive to
having a high survival rate of the sensor. I just think its poor
design on Ford's part.

Now, 10 years down the line when all cars have this feature and
everyone is used to removing the locknut on the valve stem before
changing the tire, everything should be fine. Its just at the very
beginning where there will be problems.

BTW here's the quote form the manual:
"It is recommended that you always have your tires serviced by a
dealer or qualified technician".

The following part is in big bold letters:
"Each road tire is equipped with a tire pressure sensor mounted on the
wheel inside the the tire connected to the valve stem. The tire
pressue sensor must be unbolted from the wheel prior to tire removal.
The sensor can be removed by loosening the nut at the valve stem.
Failure to remove the sensor may damage it."

Back to regular typeface:
"The rubber grommet between the wheel and the tire pressure sensor
needs to be replaced when any tire is changed to minimize air leaks".

dickm

>Why would you take the tires off the rims to rotate them ?
>
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>use
>> >batteries, or do they convert centrifugal force to electricity somehow ?
Chief_Wiggum - 19 Jul 2004 16:12 GMT
Oh, I'll grant you it sounds like a recipe for disaster!  Especially for the
second or third owner of the truck down the road, who may not even have the
manual and wouldn't have any way of knowing about the potential problem.

But, for now all you can do is make SURE that anytime you take the truck in
for tire service that involves removal of the tire, you tell them about it,
and inform them if they break it, they own it !

It seems like ther's about 1,000 other ways they could have implemented it
though.   What about another valve-stem like protrusion in the rim where you
could actually remove the cap, and replace the battery without dismounting
the tire ?  Or something that comes out under the hubcap.  or even the BACK
of the rim.

Well, anyway since I don't have 'em on my truck, it's of no concern to me
right now :)  If I want them I'll have to go the JC Whitney route !

good luck with yours !

> I made a mistake when i typed that. Didnt have the brain in gear....
> Why not just say, "anytime the tires have to be removed".
[quoted text clipped - 66 lines]
> >use
> >> >batteries, or do they convert centrifugal force to electricity somehow ?
Mark - 21 Jul 2004 15:31 GMT
>I made a mistake when i typed that. Didnt have the brain in gear....
>Why not just say, "anytime the tires have to be removed".
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>having a high survival rate of the sensor. I just think its poor
>design on Ford's part.

Well, it's now a requirement on all new vehicles.  So, tire shops won't have
a choice but to familiarze themselves with it and how it works on all the
different models/versions.

http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/cars/rules/rulings/TirePresFinal/Index.html
DriveSpy - 17 Jul 2004 00:43 GMT
I suppose they could use some type of RF source/receiver in the car and a
passive sensor in the wheel.  This would be similar to the PATS key transmitter
and would require no sensor battery.  But the distance involved is considerably
greater than with the ignition key which would require more RF power.  Hmmmmm.
 
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