>>> Hi folk,
>>> My 1998 5.0 V-8 AWD is in need of more freon. Could someone please tell
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> If you look up the appropriate pressures for the ambient temp you can
> pin it down a little better then that.
A little better maybe - but the high side pressure is mostly dependent on
the condensor temperature, which is heavily influenced by the ambient
temperature and the amount of air being pulled through the condensor.
Remember, there is a phase change happening in the condensor - the
refrigerant is going from a hot gas to a hot liquid. Once you have enough
refrigerant in the system to allow this to happen, the gauge readings are
not going to tell you much more unless there is a blockage in the lines or
unless the compressor is to weak. Once there is enough refrigerant in the
system so that liquid is present at the orifice, the low side pressure is
almost totally depndednt on the temeprature of the evaporator.
> GM recommends just feeling the
> temp of the inlet and outlet of the evap to determine amount of
> charge.
That is a quick test that will tell you that for the current conditions you
have enough refrigerant so that liquid is present at the orifice. It tell
you nothing about other conditions. Again - the only way to be sure you have
the correct charge is to pull down the system and add the correct amount of
refrigerant.
Here is another GM diagnostic tip -
Relative Temperature of High & Low Sides
The high side of the system should be uniformly hot to the touch throughout.
A difference in temperature will indicate a partial blockage of liquid or
gas at this point.
The low side of the system should be uniformly cool to the touch with no
excessive sweating of the suction line or low side service valve. Excessive
sweating or frosting of the low side service valve usually indicates an
expansion valve is allowing an excessive amount of refrigerant into the
evaporator.
Ed