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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Focus / February 2009

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Tail light on passenger side not working, bulb OK

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eazilyled@yahoo.co.uk - 26 Jan 2009 08:01 GMT
I noticed that the passenger side tail light wasn't working on my 04
Focus Zetec (UK), so I replaced the bulb (correct dual filament) but
it still doesn't work. The brake light filament works fine, however. I
then noticed that the bulb I took out wasn't broken, and I could
verify this by temporarily installing it on the driver side (I also
tested the new bulb in this way).

I checked a few light related fuses (not sure which actually covered
the tail light circuit though - side lights?) and all seemed OK.

Anyone have any ideas as to what could be wrong, or what I could do to
further diagnose the problem?
Michael Pardee - 26 Jan 2009 12:19 GMT
>I noticed that the passenger side tail light wasn't working on my 04
> Focus Zetec (UK), so I replaced the bulb (correct dual filament) but
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Anyone have any ideas as to what could be wrong, or what I could do to
> further diagnose the problem?

A common problem in many cars is the ground connection to the socket. If
that is the case the brake light won't work when the taillight is on (but
not lighting). The way that works is that the brake light can find a circuit
through the tail light filament (the tail light filament is the one actually
supplying most of the light, but it isn't obvious) as long as the tail light
doesn't have power on it. The ground comes through the other lights on the
circuit. When the taillight is powered on that ground goes away and the
brake light no longer works on that side.

Mike
eazilyled@yahoo.co.uk - 26 Jan 2009 12:27 GMT
> <eazily...@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> Mike

Hi Mike,

Dunno if I interpreted your post correctly but the problem I have is
that the tail light doesn't work, but the brake light does (not the
other way round).
Could this still be caused by a grounding problem?

Rick
Chris Whelan - 26 Jan 2009 14:07 GMT
On Mon, 26 Jan 2009 04:27:16 -0800, eazilyled wrote:

>> <eazily...@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message

news:c21d0260-2b3f-4aa9-89ff-9d45d042ed91@r15g2000prh.googlegroups.com...

>> >I noticed that the passenger side tail light wasn't working on my 04
>> > Focus Zetec (UK), so I replaced the bulb (correct dual filament) but
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
> Rick

Unlikely.

Either there is no feed to the light cluster, or the cluster is faulty.
On the assumption that you don't have any test equipment, the easiest way
to narrow down the fault is to plug in the cluster from the opposite side
of the car. If the light then works, it's the cluster, if it doesn't then
there is no feed.

If the fault is in the cluster, careful visual examination might reveal
the bulb contact bent, broken or corroded for example.

If there is no feed, trace the wiring loom back to the nearest multi-plug
and disconnect/re-connect that a few times.

Chris

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eazilyled@yahoo.co.uk - 26 Jan 2009 14:28 GMT
OK thanks Chris,

I also have a digital multimeter at my disposal.
Would that make it any easier to check feed / cluster?

Cheers,
Rick
Chris Whelan - 26 Jan 2009 14:45 GMT
On Mon, 26 Jan 2009 06:28:51 -0800, eazilyled wrote:

> OK thanks Chris,
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Cheers,
> Rick

Yep; remove the bulb, set meter to Vdc, connect the negative lead to a
good earth point, switch lights on and carefully test on the two bulb
connections. You should see 12ish volts on one if them.

If voltage is present, the bit of metal may just need careful bending in
order to get it to make contact. Also, check that the two blobs on the
new bulb are roughly at the same height; I have known a badly-made bulb
cause connection problems.

If no voltage at the bulb connection, you need to visually identify the
wire, and trace it back to the multi-plug. Carry out a test here for
voltage.

If you are certain that there is no voltage present on the correct pin of
the multi-plug, you will next need either a wiring diagram and the
ability to read it, or an auto electrician.

Chris

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eazilyled@yahoo.co.uk - 11 Feb 2009 11:38 GMT
Just as a follow up, I finally fixed this.

The bulb socket was faulty meaning that no voltage was getting through
to the tail light metal connection.
Got a replacement socket from Ford (£5), fitted it (very easy, just
unplug old one and plug in new one), and problem was resolved!

Cheers,
Rick
Michael Pardee - 26 Jan 2009 22:54 GMT
> Hi Mike,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Rick

The check is if the brake light works when the headlight switch is off but
not when it is on. That is a strong indication of a bad ground, while if the
brake light works either way you need to find out what happened to the
voltage. Chris has you going on that part.

Older cars often have the ground problem, but I've seen it in newer cars,
too.

Mike
eazilyled@yahoo.co.uk - 27 Jan 2009 07:43 GMT
Thanks Chris and Mike,

The brake light does work with the lights on or off, so I'll start
investigating the voltage (probably at the w/end when there is some
daylight!).

One final question - how do these dual filament bulbs work? Does each
blob on the bottom of the bulb supply positive voltage to a filament,
with a common ground on the barrel?

Cheers,
Rick
Chris Whelan - 27 Jan 2009 08:43 GMT
On Mon, 26 Jan 2009 23:43:42 -0800, eazilyled wrote:

> One final question - how do these dual filament bulbs work? Does each
> blob on the bottom of the bulb supply positive voltage to a filament,
> with a common ground on the barrel?
>
> Cheers,
> Rick

Essentially, yes; they are not polarity dependent of course, so equally
you could put the negatives to the solder blob, and make the positive
common. Or supply them from an ac source.

If you think about how they are connected internally, if the common
(ground) connection fails, then the two filaments are in series. This is
what provides the odd effects Michael Pardee was describing.

Chris

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Michael Casey - 27 Jan 2009 15:32 GMT
eazilyled@yahoo.co.uk wrote in news:c21d0260-2b3f-4aa9-89ff-9d45d042ed91
@r15g2000prh.googlegroups.com:

> I noticed that the passenger side tail light wasn't working on my 04
> Focus Zetec (UK), so I replaced the bulb (correct dual filament) but
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Anyone have any ideas as to what could be wrong, or what I could do to
> further diagnose the problem?

I had the same problem.  Believe it or not, each SIDE of the car has a
different fuse when it comes to tail lights, NOT one fuse for both.  
Check your fuses and you find the problem.  Friggin thing had me going
for a bit....
 
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