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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Mustang / October 2005

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Warped camshaft or crankshaft?

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snoopy_@excite.com - 06 Oct 2005 20:39 GMT
My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
years.   Anyway, I have a 15 year old kid who begged for it and I
finally caved.  When I asked my father why he thought it lost its power
he said that when he took it to a mechanic, the mechanic thought that
water may have gotten in through the exhaust manifild and warped the
camshaft (he also could have said crankshaft not sure).  Does this
sound plausible?

I started reading up on working on engines because I thought this would
be an interesting, and costly journey, and from a lot of stuff I read
it seems that a lot of things can happen to rob power from your engine,
and suggestions at minimum were a compression test, and even better a
vacuum (leakdown) test to diagnose the issue.   I started thinking that
maybe I could avoid a rebuild if I did some further tests like vacuum
and compression, but now I am afraid of what the inside of the engine
might look like after being idle for 4 years.  Especially because we
live in the Northeast.

Also, what do I do with the old gas that's still in the car?   I
imagine I could try and siphon it out, but what do I do with it then?

Thanks for any advice.
Shep - 06 Oct 2005 22:02 GMT
I don't believe a warped cam or crank is a plausible issue with this car,
both conditions would have cause catastrophic engine damage as well as these
things don't happen to a running engine. All of whatever fuel is left must
be done away with, and the fuel system should be flushed out. Oil and filter
change, engine cranked over with no plugs and fuel pump shut off. There will
other issues with a 4 year improper storage. But see if you can get it
running first. Where in the NE?, check with local regs for fuel disposal. Of
course at best all this will bring the car back to the original no power
problem.
> My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
> my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Thanks for any advice.
snoopy_@excite.com - 06 Oct 2005 23:23 GMT
Car was in Philadelphia, now in South Jersey.  I was just wondering
because I had my mind made up on yanking the engine out for a rebuild,
but I didn't want to waste my time if it isn't necessary.  Also, I
wanted to keep the orignal engine so I thought of swapping for a crate
engine and holding onto the orignal until we could rebuild it.   Engine
is orignal, only one owner so I assume the numbers match, etc..
Thanks.
one80out@hotmail.com - 06 Oct 2005 22:04 GMT
As far as I know this was only a problem with the wood crankshafts that
Ford experimented with in the '70s. I don't think any '90's came with
wood cranks, but it's possible your Dad's might have had an engine
swap.

180 Out

> My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
> my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Thanks for any advice.
WindsorFox[SS] - 06 Oct 2005 22:45 GMT
> As far as I know this was only a problem with the wood crankshafts that
> Ford experimented with in the '70s. I don't think any '90's came with
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>>camshaft (he also could have said crankshaft not sure).  Does this
>>sound plausible?

    Umm, yeah...

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if it took a crap on your face. - Michael Johnson, PE

Spike - 07 Oct 2005 02:01 GMT
Weren't the wood ones only used in whittle engines????? : 0 )

>As far as I know this was only a problem with the wood crankshafts that
>Ford experimented with in the '70s. I don't think any '90's came with
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>>
>> Thanks for any advice.

Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
Ritz - 07 Oct 2005 02:10 GMT
> Weren't the wood ones only used in whittle engines????? : 0 )

All joking aside, it wasn't THAT long ago that you could see plastic
timing gears....
Spike - 07 Oct 2005 19:49 GMT
Some plastics are as strong as steel and much lighter.

>> Weren't the wood ones only used in whittle engines????? : 0 )
>
>All joking aside, it wasn't THAT long ago that you could see plastic
>timing gears....

Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
Ritz - 07 Oct 2005 22:43 GMT
> Some plastics are as strong as steel and much lighter.
>
>>>Weren't the wood ones only used in whittle engines????? : 0 )
>>
>>All joking aside, it wasn't THAT long ago that you could see plastic
>>timing gears....

That might be true, but I don't think that was the case on the many sets
of stripped plaastic timing gears I dealt with.  8-)

Cheers,
Spike - 08 Oct 2005 02:24 GMT
No argument about plastic used in that frame. Perhaps it had something
to do with the shear direction. Much as a crystal shears on a specific
plane, as you see in diamond cutting, plastics also can have
directional shear based on how the molecules are aligned. The strength
comes from the same thing.... how tightly the molecules are packed.
Maybe those timing gears should have been constructed differently.
Maybe more on the order of bulletproof glass.... layers of a polymer
sandwiched between layers of polymer with a different shear direction.

But, hey. Who in the 50s thought we'd be making bumpers out of
plastic, let alone doors, etc. Or that an Indy racer could be built to
withstand being T-boned at 200mph without reaching the driver?

Technology moves ahead. Maybe someday the materials envisioned in Star
Trek, like transparent aluminum, will come to pass.

>> Some plastics are as strong as steel and much lighter.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>Cheers,

Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
philoman - 07 Oct 2005 21:29 GMT
My '70 Pontiac GTO came with the plastic timing gear. It sheared the
teeth off at 49,800 miles when the warranty on American cars was good
for 5 years or 50,000 miles. Now American cars have warranties of 3
years or 36000 miles. Manufacturers must have less faith in the new
cars than those manufactured in 1970.
Spike - 07 Oct 2005 22:51 GMT
>My '70 Pontiac GTO came with the plastic timing gear. It sheared the
>teeth off at 49,800 miles when the warranty on American cars was good
>for 5 years or 50,000 miles. Now American cars have warranties of 3
>years or 36000 miles. Manufacturers must have less faith in the new
>cars than those manufactured in 1970.
Not less faith... they're just more realistic, AND they recognize the
bottom line dollar figures. Just as Sears once had DieHard batteries
which were exchanged with no question, today, they are pro-rated
because of the money lost.

The more modern cars have become, the more things which can go wrong.
This is quite important when the parts are contracted out to so many
different companies. All it takes is for one to have a bad production
run.

I've had old cars and new cars, and while the old cars were more
susceptible to things like rust, the mechanics were very simple and it
took quite a bit for something to go wrong as long as you maintained a
minimum of standard care.

Today, you have so many complicated subsystems that you can not easily
maintain the total vehicle. Add that so much electronics is used, and
electronics is very temperamental with regard to heat, cold, moisture,
impact, and current fluctuations, anything could go bad at any time
and you'd have little or no warning.

Consider how the airline industry has progressed in the same way cars
have. But the airline industry began building in redundant systems....
and on many aircraft, the redundant systems have redundant systems.
Why would they need them? Safety and the knowledge that anything can
fail at any time. An example is the C-5A military cargo aircraft. I
forget how many computers it has but they have a minimum number which
must be working in redundancy before the aircraft is considered ready
for flight. (Ex: If the have 4 computers, then at least 3 must be
fully functional.)

What is the difference between cars and planes? Cars don't generally
fall 40,000 feet when something fails.... and if they did, they carry
a lot less in people, fuel, and munitions.... : 0 )

Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
philoman - 08 Oct 2005 05:24 GMT
Very good reasons, Spike. But consider Hyundai, 10 years 100,000 miles
on the powertrain. US manufacturers need better warranties.

Philoman
Spike - 08 Oct 2005 06:24 GMT
>Very good reasons, Spike. But consider Hyundai, 10 years 100,000 miles
>on the powertrain. US manufacturers need better warranties.
>
>Philoman
Consider where Hyundai comes from, along with a number of other makes.
Places where, with the help of cheap labor, they can turn out a
zillion copies for next to nothing. So, their bottom line is not hurt
as bad by warrantee repairs. Naturally, that's only one aspect of the
equation, but you begin to see how our labor market has hit makers in
the wallet, and they're going to cut whatever corners they can to
satisfy their shareholders. In time, I have little doubt you would see
even Hyundai cutting the same corners as their labor costs rise, and
they get stiff competition from some other producer (ie Red China).

Not sure what the figures are today, but a few decades back, all the
materials which went into a single vehicle were worth about $600. The
rest of the cost was eaten up by things like pay scales, benefits, and
some to advertising.
Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
Scott Buchanan - 07 Oct 2005 00:18 GMT
That wouldn't have warped the cam shaft. He probably meant a valve.

> My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
> my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Thanks for any advice.
Brent P - 07 Oct 2005 00:42 GMT
> finally caved.  When I asked my father why he thought it lost its power
> he said that when he took it to a mechanic, the mechanic thought that
> water may have gotten in through the exhaust manifild and warped the
> camshaft (he also could have said crankshaft not sure).  Does this
> sound plausible?

No. Simply because it was still running. The mechanic has no way of
knowing what was bent without opening it up.

You're going to have to get it running again and then diagnosis it. Or at
the very least get so you can crank it over get some oil flowing, etc
and then do a compression test.

There are lots of things that could cause that symptom. If a compression test
was done way back when to determine that something was wrong internally
it would still take further testing or disassembly to figure out just
what.

If water go in the cylinder, then the head gasket is faulty or the
surfaces of the head or block are damaged. This alone will cause power
loss and result in a failed compression test. On disassembly it can be
determined the extent of the damage.
cprice@here.com - 07 Oct 2005 03:01 GMT
    Did you check the fuel pump belt? Or the ignition reciprocator?

> My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
> my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Thanks for any advice.
Steve - 07 Oct 2005 15:12 GMT
> My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
> my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> camshaft (he also could have said crankshaft not sure).  Does this
> sound plausible?

No, not even close to plausible. Now if he had said "wiped" the
camshaft, there is a remote possibility it isn't nonsense. If coolant
got in the oil the abrasives that form sometimes cause camshafts to lose
their lobes. But not usually roller cams (and that's what a 1990 Mustang
would have). So even in the most generous interpretation, odds of the
statement being correct are pretty slim.

> I started reading up on working on engines because I thought this would
> be an interesting, and costly journey, and from a lot of stuff I read
> it seems that a lot of things can happen to rob power from your engine,
> and suggestions at minimum were a compression test, and even better a
> vacuum (leakdown) test to diagnose the issue.  

Yes, start with basics.. Check the ignition timing, check the cam timing
(see if the timing chain is stretched or slipped.

> Also, what do I do with the old gas that's still in the car?   I
> imagine I could try and siphon it out, but what do I do with it then?

See if you can run it in your lawnmower. If not, call your city's waste
disposal department and see if they have a program for disposing of
household wastes like paint thinner, gasoline, etc.
trainfan1 - 07 Oct 2005 20:04 GMT
>> Also, what do I do with the old gas that's still in the car?   I
>> imagine I could try and siphon it out, but what do I do with it then?
>
> See if you can run it in your lawnmower.

That's interesting advice...  I usually take old or questionable gas
from the boats & lawn equipment and use it in the Taurus!

Rob
Ted Mittelstaedt - 08 Oct 2005 08:59 GMT
> >> Also, what do I do with the old gas that's still in the car?   I
> >> imagine I could try and siphon it out, but what do I do with it then?
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> That's interesting advice...  I usually take old or questionable gas
> from the boats & lawn equipment and use it in the Taurus!

Same here.  A gallon or two of old gas mixed in with a nearly full tank
for a car will burn fine.  But old gas in a lawnmower will get you a
lawnmower that won't start.

Ted
Spike - 08 Oct 2005 19:51 GMT
>> >> Also, what do I do with the old gas that's still in the car?   I
>> >> imagine I could try and siphon it out, but what do I do with it then?
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>Ted

Years ago a friend found an old gas mower at the dump. We were young
GIs with very small incomes ($96.90 a month- and he got a bit more for
being married). Drug it home and cleaned it up. Nice repaint and
everything. The day came to give it a workout. In goes the fuel from a
can in the garage. After what seemed like forever, he got it started
and it ran like a banshee for about 15 seconds, and then the engine
became a one piece unit. A bit of investigation... guess you're not
supposed to use old jet fuel in a mower. The mower was returned to the
dump.
Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
Ritz - 08 Oct 2005 23:07 GMT
> Years ago a friend found an old gas mower at the dump. We were young
> GIs with very small incomes ($96.90 a month- and he got a bit more for
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> supposed to use old jet fuel in a mower. The mower was returned to the
> dump.

Yeah, but I bet a John Deere lawn tractor running on JP4 would be quite
the hotrod....for about 15 seconds.  8-)
Spike - 09 Oct 2005 02:53 GMT
>> Years ago a friend found an old gas mower at the dump. We were young
>> GIs with very small incomes ($96.90 a month- and he got a bit more for
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>Yeah, but I bet a John Deere lawn tractor running on JP4 would be quite
>the hotrod....for about 15 seconds.  8-)
yeah, but it sure would be an expensive 15 seconds.
Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
Spike - 09 Oct 2005 04:58 GMT
Hmmmmmm .... I wonder what they did with all the jelly fuel they used
in the SR-71s...... had the oxygen impregnated into the jelly so the
engines would run in thin atmosphere of 84,000+'.

>> Years ago a friend found an old gas mower at the dump. We were young
>> GIs with very small incomes ($96.90 a month- and he got a bit more for
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>Yeah, but I bet a John Deere lawn tractor running on JP4 would be quite
>the hotrod....for about 15 seconds.  8-)

Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
Steve - 10 Oct 2005 17:02 GMT
>>>>Also, what do I do with the old gas that's still in the car?   I
>>>>imagine I could try and siphon it out, but what do I do with it then?
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> for a car will burn fine.  But old gas in a lawnmower will get you a
> lawnmower that won't start.

My lawnmower will pretty much run on swamp water. The cars get a lot
more persnickety about gas quality. And they cost a LOT more to repair
when bad gas gums something up...
Spike - 07 Oct 2005 20:13 GMT
It sounds more plausible to have a warped head...

>My father had a 1990 Mustang GT that lost some its "guts" or power so
>my father purchased another car and let it sit idle for the last 4
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
>Thanks for any advice.

Spike
1965 Ford Mustang fastback 2+2 A Code 289 C4 Trac-Lok
Vintage Burgundy w/Black Standard Interior; Vintage 40
16" rims w/BF Goodrich Comp T/A gForce Radial
225/50ZR16 KDWS skins; surround sound audio-video.
 
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