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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Trucks / July 2006

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01 Ranger A/C failure

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nutso fasst - 20 Jul 2006 22:53 GMT
Hello.

I have an 01 w/2.3L DOHC 4cyl. Over the last few years the A/C died a slow
death in terms of producing cold air. I didn't bother doing anything about
it as I don't use it much anyway. But now, with temps > 100F and high
humidity, I'm wondering what the likely cause is. A/C doesn't make any
noise. Is this just a need for recharging? How long is a charge supposed to
last?

Thx,
nf
SnoMan - 21 Jul 2006 00:19 GMT
>Hello.
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>Thx,
>nf

You likely have slow leak and it is low on R134. As far as how long it
hold last? If the system stays tight, it will last as long as it does
not leak.
-----------------
The SnoMan
www.thesnoman.com
nutso fasst - 21 Jul 2006 14:46 GMT
> You likely have slow leak and it is low on R134. As far as how long it
> hold last? If the system stays tight, it will last as long as it does
> not leak.

Thanks for the reply. That's the best answer I hoped for, the worst being
that the A/C on this model was notorious for big$$$ failure as soon as the
warranty expired.

Seeing as the air is still just a tad cooler than ambient when on full
blast, I'm inclined to try a DIY charge.

nf
djdave - 21 Jul 2006 02:45 GMT
Look below..

>Hello.
>
>I have an 01 w/2.3L DOHC 4cyl. Over the last few years the A/C died a slow
>death in terms of producing cold air.
Thats a good sign that it is just low/out of freon
> I didn't bother doing anything about
>it as I don't use it much anyway. But now, with temps > 100F and high
>humidity, I'm wondering what the likely cause is. A/C doesn't make any
>noise. Is this just a need for recharging?
The Air Conditioning has a low pressure switch that disables the
compressor from running if there is not enough freon.

>How long is a charge supposed to
>last?
depends on why it leaked in the first place.
If it SLOWLY lost its cooling capacity, the chances are yiu have a
SLOW leak and might get a whole summer out of a recharge. I like to
find and fix all leaks, but a system that looses 1 to 3lbs. of freon
over 4 or 5 years' time will not be easily found.
There are some reputable auto maintanance/repair chains that do air
conditioning correctly. Do your homework. Ask if they can pull a
vacuum on the system of 30 lb. and if they will hold it for 10 min. to
check for a large leak. No change in neg. pressur, and your good to
charge.
>Thx,
np
>nf

djdave
monkeyboy - 21 Jul 2006 09:21 GMT
>Look below..
>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
>djdave
Just for your edification that's 30 inches of mercury. vacuum is measured in
in/hg and in/H2O for you variable venturi carb fans. In 1991 I think the use
of the black rubber line connector orings were in use. They should be changed
to the teflon green oring, they don't stick to the metal and tear and the
oring grooves on the line and the female receiver side of the line also
should be cleaned of the rubber sticking to the metal. Scotch pads work
pretty good. clean in a round and round motion not back and forth. Also the
compressor shaft seal will need replacing after 15 years. With the system
charge you'll be able for futher diag as to pressures and compressor noise.
This is an R12 system correct? Take it to the Ford dealer and have them
properly convert it to R134a. The price per oz of R12 to R134a is
considerable. And never use any other refrigerant than spec define. Hey what
kind of air conditioning did the settlers use. Evaporating sweat. We so
energy unconscience, it's pitiful.
aarcuda69062 - 21 Jul 2006 14:44 GMT
> Just for your edification that's 30 inches of mercury. vacuum is measured in
> in/hg and in/H2O
<snip>

But since the only meaningful measurement used when evacuating an
AC system is microns, what's your point?
nutso fasst - 21 Jul 2006 15:32 GMT
> If it SLOWLY lost its cooling capacity, the chances are yiu have a
> SLOW leak and might get a whole summer out of a recharge.

I think it was SLOWLY losing cooling capacity from day one. I rarely used it
(only about 11K mi on the truck), but probably had reason to suspect a
problem while still under warranty. Oh, well...

In the REALLY hot weather yesterday, on full blast, it seemed to be
producing slightly cooler air than ambient, which is odd because I'd
previously thought it completely dead.

I don't think there's any chance this is a large leak. I'll check around,
but I suspect a DIY fix is the most $ I'm willing to spend on this right
now.

thx,
nf
CBPetrovic@gmail.com - 22 Jul 2006 15:22 GMT
May I point out that the r-134a systems are sensitive to total system
pressure. My two vehicles, in hot weather, turned out to have similar
symptoms. You should first check system pressure w/o engine running,
then when system is operational. Do the low pressure side only!  The
cause in both the '98 Ranger and '99 Explorer was because of  too much
refrigerant.

Check out this site;
http://www.carcare.org/Climate_Control/ac_overview.shtml

and this one for what you should expect to see for system pressures at
various ambient temps.

http://www.efproducts.com/faqs.php?faq_id=53&category_id=12

Be aware that  the compressor will cycle rapidly if the system pressure
is  too high or too low. When things are OK, the compressor will  cycle
slowly to maintain correct operational parameters. At idle, and around
90 degrees, neither of my vehicles' compressors cycled, only at
roadspeed did they disengage/engage.

Center air discharge temperature should be between 35-50 degrees,
depending on ambient temp, mine both cool the air to about 40 degrees
with outside air @ 70-75.

Ford also puts a flourescent leak detector dye in at the factory, so
you shouldn't need to put any in yourself. Just find someone with a  UV
lamp and you're good to go to check for leaks.

-cbp

> > If it SLOWLY lost its cooling capacity, the chances are yiu have a
> > SLOW leak and might get a whole summer out of a recharge.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> thx,
> nf
Whitelightning - 24 Jul 2006 23:15 GMT
All automotive ac systems leak. Any system using seals, especially around
rotating shafts like on the compressor, is going to leak. Having to have a
system topped off every couple of years is normal.  There is always going to
be some flex in threaded fittings sealed with o-rings, another leak, and
spring locks were invented to allow ac technicians to stay in business.

Whitelightning
 
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