So far nobody has an explanation for this one.
The "check engine" light on my 91 Ranger came on some time back. The
truck did not run any different after the light came on than it did
before the light.
The self-test just gives Code 22 on KOEO (both O & C codes). Every
reference that I have found says this is "MAP/BP sensor out of range".
But Ford says the 1991 Ranger XLT 3.0L v6 does NOT even HAVE a MAP
sensor.
Yes, I know that it has an MAF sensor instead thought nobody has been
able to explain how a Mass AIR FLOW system can replace a Manifold
absolute PRESSURE (ie vacuum) based system.
So what is causing the computer to read the code 22? And what can be
done to correct the problem & turn the "check engine" light off again.
And, BTW, yes I have reset the soft code storage. And know that the
reset worked because immediately after having done the reset the KOEO
test gave 22 22 1 11 indicating that the C (soft code) storage had
been cleared.
On the same topic, can anyone tell me for certain where the
microprocessor unit that generates the self-test codes is located on
the truck? I have 3 different answers so far but none appear correct.
While we're at it, how exactly does an MCU differ from a PCM or an EEC
or an ECU. Are they all the same unit or different physical modules?
TIA!
Bob W
Miami FL
In article
<1153482673.311872.308210@75g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>,
> So far nobody has an explanation for this one.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> But Ford says the 1991 Ranger XLT 3.0L v6 does NOT even HAVE a MAP
> sensor.
That's correct.
> Yes, I know that it has an MAF sensor instead thought nobody has been
> able to explain how a Mass AIR FLOW system can replace a Manifold
> absolute PRESSURE (ie vacuum) based system.
They replace a MAP system because the MAF sensor can very
accurately measure the mass of the air that is flowing into the
engine. MAP systems are rather crude in comparison to a MAF
system, though either one can get the job done in many instances.
> So what is causing the computer to read the code 22? And what can be
> done to correct the problem & turn the "check engine" light off again.
Repair the problem with the barometric pressure sensor.
> And, BTW, yes I have reset the soft code storage. And know that the
> reset worked because immediately after having done the reset the KOEO
> test gave 22 22 1 11 indicating that the C (soft code) storage had
> been cleared.
Your truck -does- have a MAF sensor.
Your truck -does not- have a MAP sensor
Your truck -does- have a BP sensor.
> On the same topic, can anyone tell me for certain where the
> microprocessor unit that generates the self-test codes is located on
> the truck? I have 3 different answers so far but none appear correct.
Have you looked behind the right side kick panel?
BTW, the BP sensor is supposed to be mounted to the firewall
adjacent to the heater/evaporator housing.
> While we're at it, how exactly does an MCU differ from a PCM or an EEC
> or an ECU. Are they all the same unit or different physical modules?
MCU, PCM and ECU are all acronyms for the engine control
computer, some are significant to the type of system they were
used to identify (EEC-III vs. EEC-IV vs. EEC-V).
EEC itself simply means Electronic Engine Control, a generic term
much like saying dessert versus cake.
Back when it all started in the early 80s, GM favored ECM, Ford
Favored ECU and EEC processor, Chrysler used logic module/power
module and then went with SMEC, SBEC, JTEC etc. PCM is now the
SAE defined acronym for the engine control computer.