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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Trucks / October 2007

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Explorer rear end -- pinion gear replacement??

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Kickin' a.s and Takin' Names - 04 Oct 2007 02:20 GMT
I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
intermittent and seems to come and go depending on the road surface.
On a smooth road, I hear the whine.  On a rough road surface, it
disappears.  It varies with speed -- faster I go, the higher the
pitch
of the whine.  As I say, it comes and goes -- I may go for days and
not hear it on any road surface then it will show up.  When I first
heard it I thought, "Oh, sh.t!!  Not a new rear end."  However, it
has
remained a minor irritant and has not become louder or constant.

Today I was riding with a guy in his 2003 Explorer, V8, auto, 110,000
miles.  His rear end sounds terrible -- high-pitched, constant whine
with an occasional rumble.  He asked about my Explorer and asked if I
have heard a similar whine.

He said his dealer told him it's the pinion gear in the differential
that needs to be replaced -- about $1,500, two days to do the job.
He
said the dealer told him they see a lot of 2001 - 2004 Explorers with
the problem and it seems to start around 70,000 miles.

Anyone else have this problem or hear this same story?

Is there possibly a recall or a Ford technical bulletin on the
problem?

Thanks.
CJB - 04 Oct 2007 15:05 GMT
>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Thanks.

Sure it's the rear?  The front hubs do that a lot.  Oh wait, if you don't
have a solid rear axle, it could be a rear hub.  Do you know what's under
the rear?

CJB
Jeff Strickland - 04 Oct 2007 16:02 GMT
I would expect (suspect) a bearing before the ring & pinion gears. R & P
gears generally last the life of the vehicle. Lots of people will buy used R
& P gears sets (used differentials) at a junk yard and use them in other
cars or trucks for many more years and several tens of thousands of miles.

>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Thanks.
SnoMan - 04 Oct 2007 16:17 GMT
>I would expect (suspect) a bearing before the ring & pinion gears. R & P
>gears generally last the life of the vehicle. Lots of people will buy used R
>& P gears sets (used differentials) at a junk yard and use them in other
>cars or trucks for many more years and several tens of thousands of miles.

THis is true, R&P's can last a very long time if they are serviced
from time to time but many neglect to change the lube in them even
once which can shorten the lifespan of a a rear drive axle. It is even
more important to change fluid in them if you tow of use them in
severe duty cycles too. Generally speaking rear axles are not as
generous in size and reserve capacity as they were 20 to 30 years ago
in light trucks so this makes maintaining them more important.
-----------------
TheSnoMan.com
Jeff Strickland - 04 Oct 2007 17:55 GMT
>>I would expect (suspect) a bearing before the ring & pinion gears. R & P
>>gears generally last the life of the vehicle. Lots of people will buy used
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> in light trucks so this makes maintaining them more important.
> -----------------

Did you read the original post? The vehicle we are talking about is an '04
Explorer with 70k miles. It is just now reaching the point where
differential service might be due for the first time.

It may help to change the oil, but my bet is still on a bearing. I'll even
suggest a wheel bearing as opposed to a bearing in the diff. And, the tires
can be making noise too, that can be diagnosed as an axle problem.

Before the diff gets torn apart, there are far too many other things that
can cause noise -- and the R & P gears are way down the list of Usual
Suspects.
SnoMan - 04 Oct 2007 22:22 GMT
>Did you read the original post? The vehicle we are talking about is an '04
>Explorer with 70k miles. It is just now reaching the point where
>differential service might be due for the first time.

I read post. Oil/lube should have been changed LONG before 70K
regardless of what manual says.  Every 20 to 30K is more reasonable.
Generally you see a lot more rear end problem today than 20 or 30
years ago because like I said less reserve capacity in some of them
and extened change intervals to make it lot more attractive to buy and
maintain. When I get a new truck, I change fluid in rear axle after
about 1000 to 1500 miles or breakin and BEFORE i tow with it. Drive
axle are often neclected for servicing  and now usually use lighter
lube in them which has less tolerance for grit in it because film is
thinner.
-----------------
TheSnoMan.com
Jeff Strickland - 05 Oct 2007 00:51 GMT
>>Did you read the original post? The vehicle we are talking about is an '04
>>Explorer with 70k miles. It is just now reaching the point where
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> lube in them which has less tolerance for grit in it because film is
> thinner.

Don't you come to a full stop before selecting 4WD too?
My Name Is Nobody - 05 Oct 2007 01:36 GMT
>>Did you read the original post? The vehicle we are talking about is an '04
>>Explorer with 70k miles. It is just now reaching the point where
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> -----------------
> TheSnoMan.com

LMAO When you get a new truck?  Snowblower you are funny.
The last new truck you got was a 1964 Chevy half-ton that you promptly put
way too low rear gears in.  What the hell do you know about modern ('90
model year and newer) rear end duty/service cycles?

Modern rear ends with modern lubrication do not need there lubrication
changed at 20k-30k miles.
Wait, don't tell us, you change your brake fluid every 6 months too, right?
Come on snowblower the man wants help diagnosing the noise he is having, we
don't want to listen to your off topic BS about excessive maintenance.
Whitelightning - 05 Oct 2007 01:14 GMT
>I would expect (suspect) a bearing before the ring & pinion gears. R & P
>gears generally last the life of the vehicle. Lots of people will buy used
>R & P gears sets (used differentials) at a junk yard and use them in other
>cars or trucks for many more years and several tens of thousands of miles.

If the bearing on the pinion shaft has been bad for a while, and if there is
play, then
the pinion depth will be off, the mesh of the ring and pinion will be off,
and a bad
wear pattern set.  Once that happens, its gear time. On the other hand it
will run like that
damn near for ever if the lube is changed regularly, like every 24K miles.
Has the input
shaft seal ie the pinion seal ever been changed?  Have seen cases with meat
head uses
impact gun to tighten pinion nut insttead of torque wrench, over tightening
causing the crush sleeve to crush too much resulting in bad gear mesh which
again causes a bad wear pattern, noise etc andrequires gear replacement to
correct.  Does the noise abate somewhat when the throttle is let off, for
that few seconds between accelerating/deaccelerating?

Whitelightning
Jeff Strickland - 05 Oct 2007 16:16 GMT
>>I would expect (suspect) a bearing before the ring & pinion gears. R & P
>>gears generally last the life of the vehicle. Lots of people will buy used
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> throttle is let off, for that few seconds between
> accelerating/deaccelerating?

<Going way out on the limb now>
My guess is that an '04 Explorer with 70k miles has not had the diff
rebuilt.
</going out on limb>

Yes, IF the bearing (more than one, actually) on the pinion shaft has worn,
there could be gear wear. At 70k miles, I would not expect that to have
happened yet, but that's a possibility.
Spdloader - 04 Oct 2007 16:41 GMT
>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Thanks.

There are three of those 2002-2004 Explorers in my immediate family. The
rear wheel hub assemblies have gone out in all three. One, my sisters, has
had three replacements. No ring and pinion trouble in any of them. The rear
wheel hub assembly can cause your symptoms.

Spdloader
CJB - 06 Oct 2007 03:18 GMT
>>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
>> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> Spdloader

That's what it sounded like to me too.  those have IRS then?
Spdloader - 08 Oct 2007 22:08 GMT
>>>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
>>> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>
> That's what it sounded like to me too.  those have IRS then?

Yep , sure do.
CJB - 09 Oct 2007 02:03 GMT
>>>>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
>>>> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
> Yep , sure do.

If that's the case, then much/ most of what was posted above concerning the
workings of the solid rear axle don't even apply, right?

CJB
Spdloader - 09 Oct 2007 03:14 GMT
>>>>>I have a 2004 Explorer, V6, auto, 70,000 miles.  A few months ago I
>>>>> noticed a slight whine coming from the differential.  It is
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
>
> CJB

Well, the ring and pinion stuff still technically applies, but normally
isn't the culprit at such mileage unless there is a defect.

Spdloader
Whitelightning - 09 Oct 2007 05:37 GMT
> Well, the ring and pinion stuff still technically applies, but normally
> isn't the culprit at such mileage unless there is a defect.
>
> Spdloader

The real problem istrying to diagnoisa noise we cant hear.  The noise gears
make
is very different than the noise a "hub" bearing is going to make.  and off
course
one I didnt mention and havent seen mentioned is does the noise change
making turns?
The pinionbearings and the ringand pinion gear are not going to change rpm
in a turn,
but the hub bearings or axle bearing on a solid axle will, and pitch will
change noticably.
Of course its been my experiance that gears whine and howl, and bearings
usually rumble,
and grind.  It really doesnt take that long to mess up a set of gears if
they arent right clearance wise.  Anyone thast has set them up the old
fashioned way using white lead(now I am dating myself)  knows this.

Whitelightning
Spdloader - 09 Oct 2007 14:54 GMT
Quote:

"The real problem is trying to diagnose noise we cant hear.  The noise gears
make...."

Amen to that.

Spdloader

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