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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Trucks / December 2008

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1999 Ranger 4WD problem

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John - 06 Dec 2008 00:15 GMT
Hello group,

I have a friend who has a 1999 Ranger 4.0L 4WD. The other day when he tried
to use the 4wd, it wasn't working. He would turn the knob and the light
would come on after a second but the front wheels weren't engaging. Granted
I don't know a whole lot about his truck, I would assume that since the
light is coming on and staying lit that the solenoid is engaging in the
transfer case, so something else is wrong. Does his truck have vacuum
operated lockout hubs? If so could it be a vacuum leak, even though his
truck doesn't run like it has a leak? Also if there was something wrong with
the 4wd system, wouldn't that turn a light on?

Any thoughts are appeciated.

John
Henry Rowbottom - 06 Dec 2008 04:57 GMT
> Hello group,
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> John

I know from past experience that if you do not use the 4WD a couple of
times per year, the mechanical parts will seize up, and while the
indication will tell you that you are in 4WD, you are really not.

How long since the 4WD was last engaged?

H.
John - 06 Dec 2008 15:44 GMT
>> Hello group,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> H.

I'll have to ask him when the last time was. So the indication light is ran
straight from the switch then? Since it can be lit without the truck being
in 4wd? I'll let you know what he says.

John
Ulysses - 07 Dec 2008 19:48 GMT
> >> Hello group,
> >>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> straight from the switch then? Since it can be lit without the truck being
> in 4wd? I'll let you know what he says.

I don't think the indicator will light unless the transfer case is engaged.
On my early Explorers the switch that turns on the little light is in the
servo motor (if I recall correctly).

How do you KNOW it's not in 4WD?  If you mark the front drive shaft and
axles with chalk, drive it a little in 4WD, you should be able to determine
if that part is engaged if they turn.  If so, that would leave the locking
hubs.  On my Explorers I engaged 4WD, drove forward a ways, and jacked up
the front end and tried to turn the front wheels by hand.  One was locked to
the axle and the other wasn't.  Now I have manual hubs.  I don't know how
the hubs lock on your truck but on mine they were "automatic."  It was not a
good system.

> John
John - 09 Dec 2008 06:19 GMT
>> >> Hello group,
>> >>
[quoted text clipped - 52 lines]
>>
>> John

He did have it in 4wd in the summer when he went mudding (a little not to
much). We know its not in 4wd since we live in minnesota and its been
snowing some here and putting it in 4wd and then accelerating a little bit
makes the truck want to spin around in a circle, feeling like the front
tires aren't engaging a bit.

John
Ulysses - 10 Dec 2008 00:46 GMT
> >> > In article <wuj_k.177197$Mh5.16...@bgtnsc04-news.ops.worldnet.att.net>,
>
[quoted text clipped - 64 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

That sounds pretty conclusive ;-)

From what I've read it's likely you have vacuum activated locking hubs
but I've never worked on that type so hopefully someone who has will
jump in here.  Did you Google for the problem?  It could be that it's
been discussed so recently that nobody is commenting.  If all else
fails you could get a repair manual.  I'm not sure of the year but I
heard some Fords had a manual override on the hubs.  But that was
probably with the traction control system.
John - 10 Dec 2008 16:08 GMT
On Dec 8, 10:19 pm, "John" <cuda-...@att.net> wrote:
> "Ulysses" <therealulys...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 76 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

That sounds pretty conclusive ;-)

From what I've read it's likely you have vacuum activated locking hubs
but I've never worked on that type so hopefully someone who has will
jump in here.  Did you Google for the problem?  It could be that it's
been discussed so recently that nobody is commenting.  If all else
fails you could get a repair manual.  I'm not sure of the year but I
heard some Fords had a manual override on the hubs.  But that was
probably with the traction control system.

He has the factory manual, he couldn't find it in there and I started
looking in it, and the way its laid out its hard to find the correct
section, but I'm sure its in there, not to mention there's two books
totaling about 7 inches thick!  Anyways I'm betting the hubs aren't locking.
He told me that he had a wheel bearing replaced and the shop that did it
said they had to take apart the hub to get at the bearing, maybe they
screwed something up.

John
Ulysses - 11 Dec 2008 02:37 GMT
> On Dec 8, 10:19 pm, "John" <cuda-...@att.net> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 100 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

I have the Ford manual on CD for my '97 Explorer and I couldn't find
any info about how the Control Trac system works.  My daughter was
trying to go up a very muddy, steep hill and one front and one rear
wheel was spinning.  It has a locking differential on the rear so it
shouldn't have done that, at least not back there.

On my older Explorers ('91 and '92--I have four Ford trucks!) the hubs
need to be removed to get to the wheel bearings.  Maybe the did.
Every time I take anything to anyone they don't fix it right.
Dave D - 11 Dec 2008 09:13 GMT
>> >> >> Hello group,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>>
>> >> >> John

///snipped for brevity///

John, the factory autolocking hubs are notorious for not working. Sometimes
it is intermittent other times total failure. The solution, if that is the
problem, is to replace them with manual lockers. I believe you can get a
replacement kit from NAPA (made by Warn IIRC). Just be sure they understand
that it is to replace the Ford Autolockers from the factory....

DaveD
 
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