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Car Forum / Ford / Ford Cars / May 2007

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Subject : Pictures Please - Ford 351 - Ford351C - Ford351W

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flrealbot@yahoo.com - 27 Apr 2007 16:14 GMT
Hi,

I am working on a new website www.Ford351.com and need pictures of
Ford 351 engines.  I had a '72 Ford Torino with a 351C engine but no
good engine pictures before restoration.

Specifically, I am looking for 351 C or 351 W engines.   Pictures of a
"Boss 351" or 351 engines factory installed in non-Ford cars (Pantera,
Ski Nautique, Jeep) will be interesting.

Please do not mail me pictures of your cars.  I am looking for Ford
351 engine pictures.

Images to pics@Ford351.com .

Thanks,

GCA@Ford351.com
Jason James - 27 Apr 2007 20:50 GMT
> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> GCA@Ford351.com

The internet has many pictures of all sorts of engines. Use Google "images"
as a search tool, and just Google "web" to research the engines.

Jason
disston - 28 Apr 2007 16:45 GMT
I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.
Except that they were both in Ford cars and they sound alike because
of the 351. Some parts can be made to swap with a lot of machine work.
The Cleveland had a much shorter run and is more interesting in other
ways. Try to hang onto it.

If you wanted to do something really interesting get into the FE big
blocks.

disston
clifto - 30 Apr 2007 19:15 GMT
> I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.

They had the same block and crank, didn't they? (As if that makes a
difference.)

> Except that they were both in Ford cars and they sound alike because
> of the 351. Some parts can be made to swap with a lot of machine work.
> The Cleveland had a much shorter run and is more interesting in other
> ways. Try to hang onto it.

And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
to the W IIRC.

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                    That's why stereo has two channels.

Tom Adkins - 30 Apr 2007 20:04 GMT
>> I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
> to the W IIRC.

 The W and C blocks weren't even close, although IIRC, Cleveland heads could be made
to fit on a Windsor with some modifications and a special intake manifold. I don't
remember the particulars though, that was a looong time ago.
 The 351C and 351M are 'similar' but there is very little interchange between the two.
 For all intents and purposes, they are all three distinctly different engines.
trainfan1 - 30 Apr 2007 21:47 GMT
>> I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.
>
> They had the same block and crank, didn't they? (As if that makes a
> difference.)

Oh heaven's no.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_335_engine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Windsor_engine#351W

are correct on some days.  Read up.

Rob

>> Except that they were both in Ford cars and they sound alike because
>> of the 351. Some parts can be made to swap with a lot of machine work.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
> to the W IIRC.
Tom - 30 Apr 2007 22:49 GMT
the only thing the Cleveland and Windsor share in common is the bell housing
bolt pattern. other than that, they are 2 completely different engines.
>> I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
> to the W IIRC.
trainfan1 - 30 Apr 2007 23:31 GMT
> the only thing the Cleveland and Windsor share in common is the bell housing
> bolt pattern.

And iron blocks / iron heads.
And bore spacing.
And bore size(4.00" - also shared with the 352 FE engine).
And stroke(3.5" - also shared with the 352 FE engine).
And displacement(352 cid - also shared with the 352 FE engine).
And head bolt pattern.
And 3.00" main bearings(on some).

Rob

other than that, they are 2 completely different engines.
>>> I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.
>> They had the same block and crank, didn't they? (As if that makes a
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
>> to the W IIRC.
Tom - 01 May 2007 02:02 GMT
blah blah blah. go ahead and get technical on me. ;-)

>> the only thing the Cleveland and Windsor share in common is the bell
>> housing bolt pattern.
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>>> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
>>> to the W IIRC.
trainfan1 - 01 May 2007 03:32 GMT
> blah blah blah. go ahead and get technical on me. ;-)

Yeah, sorry about that.  Most folks interested in Fords & Mustangs know
all that stuff already, & that the Cleveland engine was developed to use
a set of heads that were originally designed for & bolted to a Windsor
engine.

Rob

>>> the only thing the Cleveland and Windsor share in common is the bell
>>> housing bolt pattern.
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>>>> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
>>>> to the W IIRC.
Noddy - 01 May 2007 04:52 GMT
> Yeah, sorry about that.  Most folks interested in Fords & Mustangs know
> all that stuff already, & that the Cleveland engine was developed to use a
> set of heads that were originally designed for & bolted to a Windsor
> engine.

That's a new one.

As far as I'm aware, the Cleveland was designed completely independently of
the Windsor to eventually be used as a Windsor replacement, and the 4V heads
only ever saw use on the Windsor based Boss 302 (which required an inlet
manifold unique to that particular engine). The problem with the Cleveland
was that it was a horrible engine as far as emissions go, and had a very
short run in the US because it couldn't meet the emissions requirements
without being strangled to death.

It ran for quite some time here in Australia, but our emissions laws weren't
so stringent.

--
Regards,
Noddy.
Patrick - 01 May 2007 05:36 GMT
>> Yeah, sorry about that.  Most folks interested in Fords & Mustangs know
>> all that stuff already, & that the Cleveland engine was developed to use a
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Regards,
> Noddy.

Technical question: Same bore, same stroke, semi-interchangeable
heads... why is one more polluting than the other?
Noddy - 01 May 2007 07:20 GMT
> Technical question: Same bore, same stroke, semi-interchangeable heads...
> why is one more polluting than the other?

The Cleveland heads.

While they'll bolt onto a Windsor block with little trouble, they're
completely different to a Windsor in that the Cleveland's flow
characteristics promotes poor atomization at low to mid rpm, and plenty of
incomplete combustion.

--
Regards,
Noddy.
Patrick - 01 May 2007 08:05 GMT
>> Technical question: Same bore, same stroke, semi-interchangeable heads...
>> why is one more polluting than the other?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> characteristics promotes poor atomization at low to mid rpm, and plenty of
> incomplete combustion.

So would running them on LPG solve that problem? I mean atomization
isn't going to be an issue with gas is it?

And I assume the poor atomization at low rpm is associated with better
flow at high rpm?
Noddy - 01 May 2007 09:21 GMT
> So would running them on LPG solve that problem? I mean atomization isn't
> going to be an issue with gas is it?

They work well on lpg, provided you run a good valve seat insert, as
Cleveland heads are made from a very soft grade of cast iron, and will
suffer from massive valve seat recession in a big huury.

> And I assume the poor atomization at low rpm is associated with better
> flow at high rpm?

It is.

Anyone who owned a 4V Cleveland will tell you that the things do next to
nothing under 4000rpm other than suck massive amounts of fuel. Once they hit
that rpm band, they really take off and become a bit of a fire breather. It
used to be quite a task to get any performance from the things back in the
GTHO Falcon days if you ran the standard 6150rpm rev limiter, as you'd only
have a couple of seconds of "play time" in the lower gears between getting
on the cam and needing to change gear before the rev limiter would try to
blow the mufflers off the car :)

The 2V's weren't anywhere near as bad, but still suffered from a horrible
exhaust port.

--
Regards,
Noddy.
trainfan1 - 01 May 2007 13:15 GMT
>>> Yeah, sorry about that.  Most folks interested in Fords & Mustangs
>>> know all that stuff already, & that the Cleveland engine was
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Technical question: Same bore, same stroke, semi-interchangeable
> heads... why is one more polluting than the other?

The canted valves & semi-hemi chambers, while great for moving a lot of
air & making high rpm power, were especially bad at passing unburned
hydrocarbons & high oxides of nitrogen.

Rob
trainfan1 - 01 May 2007 13:13 GMT
>> Yeah, sorry about that.  Most folks interested in Fords & Mustangs know
>> all that stuff already, & that the Cleveland engine was developed to use a
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> only ever saw use on the Windsor based Boss 302 (which required an inlet
> manifold unique to that particular engine).

The heads were designed for the Boss 302, production of which pre-dates
any Cleveland/335 engine.  The cooling arrangement was slightly modified
for the 335 family block.

Rob

> The problem with the Cleveland
> was that it was a horrible engine as far as emissions go, and had a very
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Regards,
> Noddy.
Noddy - 01 May 2007 16:11 GMT
> The heads were designed for the Boss 302, production of which pre-dates
> any Cleveland/335 engine.

Any production Cleveland engine anyway.

The Cleveland is known to have existed in pre production form before the
Boss 302 ever went into production, and the popular theory is that Ford made
the two engines share a lot of physical dimensions, like cylinder head bolt
spacings  for example, to reduce machine tool production costs. The failure
of the Tunnel Port Windsor head lead a couple of engineers to experiement
with the new Cleveland head on the Windsor short motor, and the outcome of
that experiment was the Boss 302 we know today.

> The cooling arrangement was slightly modified for the 335 family block.

As far as I can tell, the only difference between Boss 302 cylinder heads
and early production 4v cylinder heads is the screw in studs, and slightly
bigger valves of the Boss head. Laid side by side on a bench, the gasket
faces look identical.

--
Regards,
Noddy.
trainfan1 - 01 May 2007 18:44 GMT
>> The heads were designed for the Boss 302, production of which pre-dates
>> any Cleveland/335 engine.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> with the new Cleveland head on the Windsor short motor, and the outcome of
> that experiment was the Boss 302 we know today.

I'll buy that.

>> The cooling arrangement was slightly modified for the 335 family block.
>
> As far as I can tell, the only difference between Boss 302 cylinder heads
> and early production 4v cylinder heads is the screw in studs, and slightly
> bigger valves of the Boss head. Laid side by side on a bench, the gasket
> faces look identical.

There is a minor difference in the water jacket openings not reflected
in the gaskets.

Rob
Nehmo - 01 May 2007 07:01 GMT
> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
> to the W IIRC.

http://www.projectbronco.com/History/history_of_the_ford_351m.htm
'The "M", by the way, does not stand for anything. Ford only used the
"M" designation to distinguish it from the 351 W (Windsor) and the now
discontinued 351C (Cleveland). The "M" designation has now become know
to mean "modified" or "Michigan", even though the 351M was produced at
both the Cleveland foundry and Michigan casting center.'

I had one once. I did everything to that truck. It sure hurt when I
sent it to the crusher.
--
  (||)   Nehmo   (||)
Kevin Bottorff - 01 May 2007 14:53 GMT
Nehmo <nehmo54@hotmail.com> wrote in news:1177999305.814966.242940
@n76g2000hsh.googlegroups.com:

>> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
>> to the W IIRC.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> --
>    (||)   Nehmo   (||)

 the M desigination always stood for a Modified 400. It is the same
motor other than crank and pistons.   KB

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"Protect" your rights or "lose" them.

trainfan1 - 01 May 2007 18:52 GMT
> Nehmo <nehmo54@hotmail.com> wrote in news:1177999305.814966.242940
> @n76g2000hsh.googlegroups.com:
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>   the M desigination always stood for a Modified 400. It is the same
> motor other than crank and pistons.   KB

There would be no need to ever refer to the 400 as an "M".  It was an
engine unto itself.  The 351M followed the 400 form.

"M" is an easy way to differentiate the last pushrod V-8 designed by
Ford displacing 352 ci. from the 3 previous versions, & especially from
the 351W that was in concurrent production.

If you tell me your '76 Marquis has a 400M, I'll know exactly what you
have and I won't correct you.

Rob
Kevin Bottorff - 02 May 2007 15:38 GMT
>> Nehmo <nehmo54@hotmail.com> wrote in news:1177999305.814966.242940
>> @n76g2000hsh.googlegroups.com:
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>>   the M desigination always stood for a Modified 400. It is the same
>> motor other than crank and pistons.   KB

   You missunderstood.  the "351M" stood for a modified 400 to get the
351ci.  yes the 400 was all by itself no M.   KB

> There would be no need to ever refer to the 400 as an "M".  It was an
> engine unto itself.  The 351M followed the 400 form.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Rob

Signature

Thunder Snake #9
"Protect" your rights or "lose" them.

Steve - 03 May 2007 23:33 GMT
>>I wonder if you know the Cleveland and the Windsor are not related.
>
> They had the same block and crank, didn't they?

No!

> And then there was the 351M (modified), which was closer to the C than
> to the W IIRC.

The 351M and 400 are both related to the 351C. The 351W is related to
the 302.
 
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