Home | Contact Us | FAQ | Search & Site Map | Link to Us
Sign In | Join | Other 45 Sites in Network
HomeAnnouncements
Discussion Groups
By Brand
BMWChevroletDodgeFordGMHondaLexusMercedes-BenzNissanPeugeotToyotaVolkswagenOther Brands
By Topic
4x4 CarsRVsDrivingMaintenance & RepairCar AudioCollectible Cars
Country Specific
Australian ForumsUK Forums
ArticlesAuto InsuranceBuyingCars & TechnologyMaintenanceMiscellaneousSafety
DMV Resources
Related Topics
MotorcyclesBoatsMore Topics ...

Car Forum / GMC Cars / March 2005

Tip: Looking for answers? Try searching our database.

GM Hurtin' - GM HEALING!!

Thread view: 
Enable EMail Alerts  Start New Thread
Thread rating: 
ChrisCoaster - 23 Mar 2005 01:08 GMT
I have have heard a lot about this issue lately and believe that
General Motors CAN and WILL turn itself around.

And I will use an example of how: Toyota.

Simple, isn't it??

#1. DESIGN ISSUES
#2. MARKETING
#3. LOWER LOWER LOWER PRICES - NOT!
#4. CUSTOMER SERVICE - NUTTIN'S PERFICT!

GM(and Ford and Chrysler) all design wonderful cars as far as I'm
concerned.  As such we should be whipping Asia's a.s sales wise and
service wise.  So why doesn't GM, in particular?

Because their prime focus is the bottom $line$.  NOT cars that last.
NOT producing lifetime loyal customers.  And, NOT fixing it right the
first time when there is a problem!

Again, there is NOTHING WRONG with what comes off paper design wise -
the problem is HOW THE DESIGN IS EXECUTED - wielded from a CAD drawing
into hard steel, glass, and rubber.

And GM is painfully guilty of this - cutting corners when translating
the design into a product for sale.  I'll compare the trunk space of my
Impala to that of my fiancee's Corolla.  The separator wall between the
Impala's passenger compartment and it's trunk space contains more holes
(perforations? knockouts??) than a spaghetti strainer.  Are these holes
for running power to accessories on upscale Impalas??  I seriously
doubt it. The Corolla?  Barely half the number - and size - of
openings.  The cabin on that little ricer is tight enough to pressurize
and fly the NY -DC express!

So explain the openings in the Chevy?  Simple - the less metal you
consume, the lower your costs.  Lower costs, at the expense of
structural integrity and a cabin that is as airtight as a WIND TUNNEL!!

Other cost cutting measures?  Not limited to Impala: using the thinnest
metals structurally possible to save MONEY - on panels, structural
members, even on door hinges and seat frames(Ford Escort) - Future
costs: Liability and settlement costs resulting from injury or death
due to those seats failing!

Using the thinnest recommended gauge of spark plug wires to save MONEY
-even though in the long run those plugs become carbon fouled sooner
than later because they don't receive all the spark they were designed
to handle.  Future costs: plugs that foul, detonate, damaging the
block, or need to be replaced 2x or 3x times more often than necessary.

Using cheap grade plastics for interior trim to save MONEY when
higher-grade safer composites are available.  Future costs: replacing
trim that potentially falls off, cracks, or otherwise damages too
easily, sometimes within the warranty period.

So how have the Japanese beat us at our own game??  By not doing the
things above - by building stuff right in the first place.  And of
COURSE that's EXPENSIVE!!  But that higher cost passed on to the
consumer will still be lower than the long-run cost to both the
consumer and the mfg. to bring cars back, and/or recall, to correct
some of the results of the mistakes I illustrated.

#2. MARKETING
For goodness sakes how many brands and segments and niches does GM
need??  I know this is gonna hurt, but how about having just 4 - FOUR -
Brands:

VALUE for the money: Chevrolet
PERFORMANCE: Pontiac
LUXURY: Cadillac
UTILITY: GMC Truck

F#&$K all the rest!! Have these four divisions FOCUS on their CORE
COMPETENCIES, what customers traditionally associate with them.  And
NOT on trying to be all things to all customers - logistically, it is
impossible to be all things: Costs will escalate, quality will plummet,
and sales will be lost.

We've got Cadillac and Buick building SUVs - what in the heck is going
on here people??  Did Hoover Vacuums become great by selling sidelines
of toasters and TOILETBOWLS??  Wake up!

#3. LOWER LOWER LOWER PRICES - NOT!
Constantly lowering prices, and offering "ZERO PERCENT FINANCING UNTIL
THE NEXT PRESIDENCY!!!!" and "BAZILLION DOLLARS CASH BACK ALLOWANCE"
are not the way to get the customer in the door, and into the bucket
seat. GM is not the only one here, either - all car companies trumpet
this crap all over evening TV.

Sure, a sale every once in a while is a cool incentive, but so is
having a product you believe in as much as you expect your customers to
believe.
To build an Impala - or Taurus or Liberty or Hummer - as well as a
Camry, X-Terra, or Sequoia, COSTS MONEY.  It also satisfies the
customer by lowering built in future costs - as described above.

And all the options in the world can't sugar coat that dose of common
sense. So stick your heated seats, heated steeringwheels, and self
adjusting radios and mirrors where the sun don't shine.

#4. CUSTOMER SERVICE - NUTTIN'S PERFICT!
sh.t goes wrong.  Doesn't matter if it's a Benz, a Buick, a Mercury or
a Toyota.  But less sh.t will go wrong if a good design is executed
well in actuality.

But for what does go wrong - back it up!  Don't just say
"Bumper-to-Bumper: 36,000 miles", and then tell the customer that the
bumper that is hanging on by a bolt on one side is "not covered."  FIX
THE PROBLEM PEOPLE - don't give us conditions!!

Also, and this relates to design and everything else - FIX IT THE FIRST
TIME IN!!!  How difficult is it to make sure everything is right the
first time a warranty or other repair is performed.  PAY ATTENTION -
Don't replace a defective oil sending unit and THEN forget to properly
tighten the drain-cock before returning the car to the customer!!

Don't just repair the faulty CD or cassette player and  then, upon
installation, forget to hook up half the speakers to the unit before
bolting it back in the dash and replacing the trim!!!!

IT IS SIMPLE sh.t LIKE THAT THE ASIANS HAVE US BEAT.  COME ON AMERICA -
YOU'RE BETTER THAN THAT. Sure, you elected a crappy president, but at
least build quality cars and repair them properly.

whew!!

-ChrisCoaster
Chuck - 23 Mar 2005 02:29 GMT
Chris,

I can agree with most of what you said.

I really do hope GM will get their stuff together and start making quality
vehicles again.
I miss driving my Suburban, what I don't miss is taking it to the dealership
so they can fix the poor workmanship and stupid design issues.
I would like to be able to own 1 again, IF AND ONLY IF, GM will start making
a quality product.
I refuse to buy crap no matter how cheap it is.
I guess a lot of others agree with that kind of thinking and that is a large
part of the reason
GM's sales and the stocks are in the toilet.

Chuck in Phoenix

>I have have heard a lot about this issue lately and believe that
> General Motors CAN and WILL turn itself around.
[quoted text clipped - 123 lines]
>
> -ChrisCoaster
Paradox - 23 Mar 2005 02:35 GMT
> GM's sales and the stocks are in the toilet.

Give it a little more time for it to tank and then buy it up, one of 2
things will happen, the company will make a spectactular comeback, or they
will be bought out and your stocks will be bought for more then you paid for
them, one way or another.
Some ga - 23 Mar 2005 03:32 GMT
>> GM's sales and the stocks are in the toilet.
>
>Give it a little more time for it to tank and then buy it up, one of 2
>things will happen, the company will make a spectactular comeback, or they
>will be bought out and your stocks will be bought for more then you paid for
>them, one way or another.

That's the spirit (and the logic).  It will happen, with GM dropping
another 10,000 white collars perhaps there will be fewer impediments
to positive change.
John Horner - 23 Mar 2005 06:47 GMT
>> GM's sales and the stocks are in the toilet.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> for
> them, one way or another.

If GM continues to deteriorate there will be nobody who would want to buy
them.

Part of the problem with buying out GM is the tremendous legacy costs of
massive retired worker pensions and healthcare as well as very costly union
contracts.

Nobody would buy the company.

John
Mikehunt@lycos.com - 23 Mar 2005 20:09 GMT
GM sells more cars and more trucks than ANY other manufacture in
the US and in the world world, period. The only claim to fame
Toyota has in the US is that it sells the most of ONE brand, the
Camry.  The number one selling vehicle however is not a car it is
a truck, the Ford F150, and at twice the rate of the Camry.
Several GM, Ford and Dodge trucks OUTSELL the Camry as well.
Both GM and Ford sell more trucks that Toyota, Lexus and Scion
sell cars and trucks combined.  Both GM and Ford sell more cars
than Toyota, they simply have don't have the same name on the
hood.   ;)

mike hunt

> > GM's sales and the stocks are in the toilet.
>
> Give it a little more time for it to tank and then buy it up, one of 2
> things will happen, the company will make a spectactular comeback, or they
> will be bought out and your stocks will be bought for more then you paid for
> them, one way or another.
Jonathan Race - 23 Mar 2005 21:05 GMT
Mike,

I'd just let it go - the group you are trying to educate are diehard
GM-haters for whatever reason, and the facts just won't have any impact with
them.  I don't know what their goal is here in a GM newsgroup.  Maybe they
really think that by bashing GM here they will cause one of us to suddenly
say "Oh my God, you are so right!  How could I and so many, many, many
others have been so wrong for so many, many, many years?  I'm going to sell
my (insert your current GM vehicle here) and take their advice and go right
out and buy a (insert any other non-GM vehicle here)."

Or are they actually here just to stir the pot and cause arguments - the
classic definition of a troll.  If they really want to just bash GM for
their own fun, they should go over to (insert your favorite non-GM newsgroup
here), and maybe they'll find one or two people who actually agree with them
(or maybe they'll just end up talking amongst themselves - again).

Cheers - Jonathan
Signature

Jonathan A. Race
Lieutenant, EMS Supervisor
Orange County (FL) Fire Rescue Department

(This message may contain personal opinions and/or information not related
to my employment or employer)

> GM sells more cars and more trucks than ANY other manufacture in
> the US and in the world world, period. The only claim to fame
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>> for
>> them, one way or another.
tony kujawa - 23 Mar 2005 21:15 GMT
I'm just pissed that now I have the financial means at this time in my life
I can't buy a F-ing Trans Am or Z-28.  I really don't want to have to buy a
Mustang, and the GTO's are way overpriced.  GM has shot themselves in the
foot so many times over the last 20 years it is bound to catch up with them.
And it is.

> Mike,
>
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> >> for
> >> them, one way or another.
Jonathan Race - 23 Mar 2005 21:32 GMT
Hey, I feel your pain - I didn't want to see the Camaro go either but the
profits just didn't make the cost of producing the car worthwhile.  It's the
same argument I hear about Harley-Davidson.  All of the true hardcore
"bikers" complained that the motor company started catering to middle and
upper income folks when the truth is those are the folks who buy Harleys
now.  More and more often, those that we consider true "bikers" are riding
Hondas and the like, but the fact is you can't fault any company for making
business decisions geared toward raising profits and lowering costs.  You
have to pay your shareholders, and the Camaro is just another example.

I don't believe GM shot themselves in the foot - pony cars are only a small
fraction of their total sales, especially when the buying public is looking
more and more towards trucks and SUV's.  Sometimes you just gotta let go.

Cheers - Jonathan
Signature

Jonathan A. Race
Lieutenant, EMS Supervisor
Orange County (FL) Fire Rescue Department

(This message may contain personal opinions and/or information not related
to my employment or employer)

> I'm just pissed that now I have the financial means at this time in my
> life
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> them.
> And it is.
Mikehunt@lycos.com - 23 Mar 2005 22:35 GMT
Can we assume you have not driven and priced the 2005 Sporster?

mike hunt

> Hey, I feel your pain - I didn't want to see the Camaro go either but the
> profits just didn't make the cost of producing the car worthwhile.  It's the
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> business decisions geared toward raising profits and lowering costs.  You
> have to pay your shareholders, and the Camaro is just another example.
Jonathan Race - 24 Mar 2005 01:14 GMT
I have a '95 Softail Custom, moderately "enhanced".  I started out on
Sportsters, but the old addage held true - A small bike only gets smaller,
but a big bike stays big.  Sportsters were fine when I was solo, but
marriage changed all that.  Although Sporty's have come a long, long (LONG!)
way since my first in '83 (an iron head shovel), I'm afraid I just can't
give up my big twin.

Cheers - Jonathan
Signature

Jonathan A. Race
Lieutenant, EMS Supervisor
Orange County (FL) Fire Rescue Department

(This message may contain personal opinions and/or information not related
to my employment or employer)

> Can we assume you have not driven and priced the 2005 Sporster?
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>> business decisions geared toward raising profits and lowering costs.  You
>> have to pay your shareholders, and the Camaro is just another example.
Ted Mittelstaedt - 27 Mar 2005 09:41 GMT
> Hey, I feel your pain - I didn't want to see the Camaro go either but the
> profits just didn't make the cost of producing the car worthwhile.  It's the
> same argument I hear about Harley-Davidson.

I've heard that and there's a serious flaw in it.

A car company like GM really needs to keep at least 1 low-profit vehicle in
production - why - so they can pick up young new car purchasers.

If they drop all the low end stuff to go for the high dollar SUV's and such
then
they can just kiss the young 20something car buyer market goodby.  Those
folks will go buy their cheap foreign brands and a decade later when they
are
making the big bucks they won't have any brand loyalty to GM.

Ted
Mikehunt@lycos.com - 23 Mar 2005 22:31 GMT
Trust me test drive the new Mustang V8, you will love it.  I just
took deliver of a 2005 300 HP 2005 Mustang GT convertible, a few
days ago.  I drove or priced them all. NOBODY gives you so much
for the money.  I paid 29K for a vehicle with every option except
the super sound system.  The MSRP was $32,800.  The comparable
loaded 4 cy and V6 convertibles of other manufactures were as
much as $6,000 more and their smaller engines were powering the
wrong end for a performance car.  Other convertibles that offer
300 HP or more start at around $40,000

mike hunt

> I'm just pissed that now I have the financial means at this time in my life
> I can't buy a F-ing Trans Am or Z-28.  I really don't want to have to buy a
[quoted text clipped - 54 lines]
> > >> for
> > >> them, one way or another.
Hairy - 23 Mar 2005 22:37 GMT
> Trust me test drive the new Mustang V8, you will love it.  I just
> took deliver of a 2005 300 HP 2005 Mustang GT convertible, a few
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> mike hunt

Congrats on the Stang purchase. Do you think a 6'3" 250# lump like me would
fit well in one?
H
Mikehunt@lycos.com - 23 Mar 2005 23:05 GMT
Best thing is, go sit in one.  The cowl is higher than the one
was on my 2O03 rag top so I have the seat raised a bit and I have
plenty of room at 5'10"

mike hunt

> > Trust me test drive the new Mustang V8, you will love it.  I just
> > took deliver of a 2005 300 HP 2005 Mustang GT convertible, a few
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> fit well in one?
> H
Jonathan Race - 24 Mar 2005 01:17 GMT
I'm sure the new Mustang's are just great, but I've never had the urge for a
pony car.  I drive a 2004 Chevy 2500HD crewcab with the Duramax and the
Allison tranny (my third Chevy and second diesel in a row).  My wife owned
Camaros in the 80's and early 90's, but even she eventually moved over to an
SUV.

Cheers - Jonathan
Signature

Jonathan A. Race
Lieutenant, EMS Supervisor
Orange County (FL) Fire Rescue Department

(This message may contain personal opinions and/or information not related
to my employment or employer)

> Trust me test drive the new Mustang V8, you will love it.  I just
> took deliver of a 2005 300 HP 2005 Mustang GT convertible, a few
[quoted text clipped - 75 lines]
>> > >> for
>> > >> them, one way or another.
MajorDomo@mailcity.com - 24 Mar 2005 02:10 GMT
Nothing like the room, power and safety of a truck or
SUV   ;)

mike hunt

> I'm sure the new Mustang's are just great, but I've never had the urge for a
> pony car.  I drive a 2004 Chevy 2500HD crewcab with the Duramax and the
[quoted text clipped - 89 lines]
> >> > >> for
> >> > >> them, one way or another.
Jonathan Race - 24 Mar 2005 04:12 GMT
Absolutely 100% correct, especially on the safety part.  I've spent the last
20 years of my professional life dealing with auto accidents of various
degrees of severity, and I can attest through extensive personal experience
and first-hand accounts that I am much safer in my truck than probably 99%
of the cars out there on the road.  Of course my truck and a typical car do
not perform the same, but I've been trained (many times) not to drive one
like the other, and I don't.

Cheers - Jonathan
Signature

Jonathan A. Race
Lieutenant, EMS Supervisor
Orange County (FL) Fire Rescue Department

(This message may contain personal opinions and/or information not related
to my employment or employer)

> Nothing like the room, power and safety of a truck or
> SUV   ;)
>
> mike hunt
Some ga - 24 Mar 2005 07:07 GMT
>I'm just pissed that now I have the financial means at this time in my life
>I can't buy a F-ing Trans Am or Z-28.  I really don't want to have to buy a
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
><snip>

Buy a Mustang till GM brings back it's Camaro/Firebird (or
equivalent).  Should be in a year or two if they can pull their
fingers out.   This new Mustang will likely have good resale till
then,  Enjoy your money, leave the GTO for the Australians.
John Horner - 25 Mar 2005 02:50 GMT
> Buy a Mustang till GM brings back it's Camaro/Firebird (or
> equivalent).  Should be in a year or two if they can pull their
> fingers out.   This new Mustang will likely have good resale till
> then,  Enjoy your money, leave the GTO for the Australians.

GM just announced that it is killing off it's new rear wheel drive car
development, so I bet that kills any return of the Camaro.

John
Mikehunt@lycos.com - 23 Mar 2005 22:18 GMT
You are correct as to why many choose to post in any particular
HG.  I never try to suggest to somebody that the take a
particular view on what is posted. I am merely trying to report
facts.  By posting facts, I know to be true, when somebody posts
an erroneous, misinformed or biased opinion I give others who may
read both points the opportunity to draw their now conclusion.  I
could not care less where somebody spends their money.  From what
we see in our corporate fleet maintenance business, servicing
thousands of vehicles of nearly every brand, ALL manufactures are
building good vehicles today that will last a long, long, time if
given the proper maintenance. The only real difference we see is
style and price, period.
Personally I do not own a GM vehicle.  I run two vehicles a
luxury sedan and a high powered convertible.  I buy a new vehicle
every year and sell off the one that is now two years old.  About
ten years ago after owning many vehicles both foreign and
domestic I made a decision to help our own economy first. I'm
trying to do what the Japanese do and that is to try my best to
do business with the companies and the workers that do business
in our own country, whenever possible.  I have made it a point to
only buy those vehicles made in the US, of primarily American
parts, by an American tax paying corporation, and assembled by
well paid and protected American workers, rather than adding to
our ever growing trade deficit by buying products from other
countries

mike hunt

> Mike,
>
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
> >> for
> >> them, one way or another.
<RJ> - 24 Mar 2005 05:32 GMT
Here's a view of the GM culture;

They develop the BUICK Century.

This car should have been killer competition for the Toyota Camrey.

Then they put in a  3.1 engine
that has serious reliability problems.

And then, the damn fools keep using the same engine
year after year.....

I'd like to think that Toyota would've fixed the problem the first year.
But then, thats why people are turning to Toyota.

<rj>
Phillip Schmid - 24 Mar 2005 06:09 GMT
> Here's a view of the GM culture;
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> And then, the damn fools keep using the same engine
> year after year.....

Hate to rain down on your parade, but I've seen several 3.1 have been
problem free. There're...5 that I can think off of the top of my head that
have 100,000+ miles on them and that're still running strong (one even has I
think ~240k miles) and have never had the gasket problem.
Some ga - 24 Mar 2005 07:12 GMT
>Here's a view of the GM culture;
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
><rj>

Century deserved the 3.8
tony kujawa - 24 Mar 2005 13:19 GMT
> Here's a view of the GM culture;
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> I'd like to think that Toyota would've fixed the problem the first year.
> But then, thats why people are turning to Toyota.

AND THEY ARE AXING THE 3.8 IN 18 MONTHS!!!  F-ing MORONS!  The best domestic
V6 by far, and they are killing it off.  It runs too long I guess.  My god
what are they thinking?????
Phillip Schmid - 23 Mar 2005 04:52 GMT
GM just lost all credibility by me when they announced they were dropping
the Zeta platform (the one the new Camaro (replacement), GTO and the Buick
were scheduled to be made from) to work on SUVs and trucks. Time to go get
that Mustang.

http://www.detnews.com/2005/autosinsider/0503/21/A01-123402.htm
Paradox - 23 Mar 2005 06:20 GMT
> GM just lost all credibility by me when they announced they were dropping
> the Zeta platform (the one the new Camaro (replacement), GTO and the Buick
> were scheduled to be made from) to work on SUVs and trucks. Time to go get
> that Mustang.
>
> http://www.detnews.com/2005/autosinsider/0503/21/A01-123402.htm

sh.t, yeap that'll just about do it.
John Horner - 23 Mar 2005 06:51 GMT
> GM just lost all credibility by me when they announced they were dropping
> the Zeta platform (the one the new Camaro (replacement), GTO and the Buick
> were scheduled to be made from) to work on SUVs and trucks. Time to go get
> that Mustang.
>
> http://www.detnews.com/2005/autosinsider/0503/21/A01-123402.htm

The ONLY hot selling 'merican branded automobile right now are the rear
wheel drive V-8 powered Chrysler/Dodge products ... so GM is going to take a
pass on that market.

Somebody needs to replace ALL of the current top management.  Maybe vote 'em
on or off the island right here on alt.autos.gm!

John
James C. Reeves - 24 Mar 2005 04:15 GMT
>> GM just lost all credibility by me when they announced they were dropping
>> the Zeta platform (the one the new Camaro (replacement), GTO and the
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> John

I nominate Lutz.
tony kujawa - 23 Mar 2005 13:25 GMT
> GM just lost all credibility by me when they announced they were dropping
> the Zeta platform (the one the new Camaro (replacement), GTO and the Buick
> were scheduled to be made from) to work on SUVs and trucks. Time to go get
> that Mustang.
>
> http://www.detnews.com/2005/autosinsider/0503/21/A01-123402.htm

WOW, are kLutz and co. a bunch of morons.  F GM.  I used to be pretty brand
loyal to them, and hoped they'd come back with a Camaro/Bird in the next few
years.  Looks like I'm gonna have to pony up the 20-25K for a 2002 T/A or a
just get a new Mustang.
Phillip Schmid - 24 Mar 2005 03:00 GMT
> WOW, are kLutz and co. a bunch of morons.  F GM.  I used to be pretty
> brand
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> a
> just get a new Mustang.

In Lutz's defense (not that I like most of his other work there), I guess he
fought to keep Zeta going but they talked him into it. I was hoping they'd
come back with a Camaro by 08 so I could get one just as I was getting done
with college.
Nomen Nescio - 24 Mar 2005 00:40 GMT
They need to design a carbon-fibre and aluminum car.  Get rid of 19th
Century steel and cast iron.  Aircraft makers shunned the lead-sled
approach a hundred years ago.

A light, strong car will go fast and use last gas.  GM knows this.

Sure, a car will cost more when new, but so what?  It'll be worth more when
you sell it later, used.  Anyways, what costs more you appreciate it more.
I say less cars to the jumblers and keep 'em forever, just like a '53 Leica
my grandpa gave me.  Still good, that gem.  When it was new it cost $300, a
fortune in '53.  Let cars cost as much as they need to cost, but make them
to state-of-the art in materials and fabrication techniques.

A 2000 pound, 5 passenger car will out accelerate and hill climb anything
on the market and using less fuel doing it.  As for Zeta, good riddance to
bad trash.  There is no substitute for FWD, period, and this is not news --
Cord knew that way back before WWII.
 
Sign In
Join
My Latest Posts
My Monitored Threads
My Blog
My Photo Gallery
My Profile
My Homepage

Start New Thread
Enable EMail Alerts
Rate this Thread



©2008 Advenet LLC   Privacy Policy - Terms of Use
This website includes both content owned or controlled by Advenet as well as content owned or controlled by third parties.