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Car Forum / GMC Cars / March 2007

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Engine Transplant Recommendation

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Scott Buchanan - 26 Mar 2007 17:42 GMT
I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
interior are in very nice shape but the engine is shot due to a timing chain
problem that bent valves and probably damaged the pistons.

Instead of the expense of rebuilding this engine, I am thinking of putting
in a
GM V-6.

It looks like that there is plenty of room to it mount in place of the
original straight four.

What engine, transmission combination from what vehicle would you recommend?
Keep in mind that this is a rear wheel drive car. I'll be looking at
auctions to find a wrecked car so that I can get all the electronics too.

Thanks,
Scott
sdlomi2 - 26 Mar 2007 18:20 GMT
>I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Thanks,
> Scott

   You'll find plenty of aftermarket products for the Chev 4.3 v-6 and it
has plenty of power.  After all, it is essentially the old trusty 350/5.7
with the back 2 cylinders 'cut off'.  IIRC, the s-10 pickups/Blazers after
approx. 1995 have a 4L60E trans, a good one, and a "vortec" v6, more power
than earlier ones.  However, you'd need the donor's computer to make the
trans shift.  Earlier 4.3's were not as powerful as the "Vortec" series, but
IIRC they have the 700R4 trans, which can be caused to shift with an
installable kit(like from Jeg's) just by dropping the trans pan.
   Easiest way to make the swap would be with a suitable intake, carb, and
an "hei" distributor from GM--only 1 hot wire to connect to dist. for all to
fire up and run and shift gears using the 700R4 trans & shift-kit.
   What would be the ultimate, using GM's v6, would be to get the later
model v-tec with 4L60E trans and use its computer to control all.  Much more
wiring adaptations, plus comp. mods, but it'd be a neat, dependable swap,
giving plenty of hp PLUS good mpg.  Luck, s
Mark Sparge - 26 Mar 2007 20:30 GMT
> >I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> > 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> > Thanks,
> > Scott

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Check out the website <http://www.jagsthatrun.com>.  They provide
aftermaket engine mounts (among other things) and "how-to" information
for dropping GM V8s into various vehicles.  I haven't specifically
checked, but there's the possibility that some of their stuff is
applicable to GM V6s as well.

Not affiliated,
Mark
Dll - 27 Mar 2007 01:52 GMT
"Mark Sparge"

> Check out the website <http://www.jagsthatrun.com>.  They provide
> aftermaket engine mounts (among other things) and "how-to" information
> for dropping GM V8s into various vehicles.  I haven't specifically
> checked, but there's the possibility that some of their stuff is
> applicable to GM V6s as well.

Lot of things to line up and/or interfere.  Unless you have CAD models of
both, or are real handy with a torch (I'm not), I'd want to know the
combination was going to work.

My experience is limited to dropping in a different option available from
the factory.  That was enough work.

If I was going to go through the work in your case, though, I'd go Chev 350.
I'd get the baddest, fastest, smoothest engine I could afford and stuff it
in there.  It would have to have lots of machined and powdercoat stuff, and
lots of modern Tuned Port electrical crap that I could tweak myself.  I
think that would provide the most fun for all the same efforts involved.

- D
gsxr711@hotmail.com - 26 Mar 2007 23:25 GMT
> I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> Thanks,
> Scott

I second sdlspamo's choice. The 4.3 is a good motor and should be easy
to find, plus I believe it has the same bolt pattern as a small block.
If you get board with the six a 350 should bolt right up to the 700r4.
PerfectReign - 26 Mar 2007 23:35 GMT
> I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is
> a 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> putting in a
> GM V-6.

As others have mentioned, the Vortec 4.3L V6 was a great engine. I had a
'95 Jimmy which I drove for 150K miles in seven years. Just watch out for
the early ('95-'96) injectors as they are FUBAR.

Again, it is basically a 5.7 minus two cylinders with the same bolt
pattern and can hook up to the same tranny.

The jagsthatrun site is pretty useful for a swap. I haven't looked in a
few years, but I knew a few guys who did a V8 swap into blazers using
their advice.

If you're really itching for some fun, try a 6.2 or a 6.5L diesel. Again,
same bolt pattern as the 5.7 AFAIK.

Signature

kai
www.perfectreign.com || www.4thedadz.com
www.filesite.org || www.donutmonster.com

closing the doors that surround me
so no one will ever penetrate
complete my retreat just to wait for the day
that never comes so i will laugh alone

Eugene Blanchard - 27 Mar 2007 01:25 GMT
Follow this link to a real engine: 1100 cid V8 in a Mustang!

http://www.catsasskustoms.com/modules/AMS/article.php?storyid=165

> I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> Thanks,
> Scott

Signature

Eugene Blanchard
http://www.catsasskustoms.com
Parts, Performance, Passion
News for Motorheads

Scott Buchanan - 27 Mar 2007 06:56 GMT
Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
don't want to break anything. Did they use the 3800 in any rear wheel drive
car?

> I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> Thanks,
> Scott
Brent P - 27 Mar 2007 07:26 GMT
> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
> don't want to break anything. Did they use the 3800 in any rear wheel drive
> car?

You're taking the trans that goes with the V6 or one that
can handle even more, you'll certainly need a custom driveshaft anyway...
Just the rear axle is all you'll have left that it could possibly break.
I don't think a MB would have one so weak as not to be able to deal with
it in more or less normal driving. Maybe if you're doing burnouts you
could break it.
Scott Buchanan - 27 Mar 2007 17:56 GMT
No burnouts here. The only doughnuts will be inside the car.

> > Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> > engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> it in more or less normal driving. Maybe if you're doing burnouts you
> could break it.
Mike Marlow - 27 Mar 2007 12:14 GMT
> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
> don't want to break anything. Did they use the 3800 in any rear wheel drive
> car?

The Vortec is indeed a better engine, but you're not talking insane
horsepower here.  You won't be breaking anything - at least not because of
the Vortec.

Signature

-Mike-
mmarlowREMOVE@alltel.net

Scott Buchanan - 27 Mar 2007 17:56 GMT
What are we talking about: 200 HP? The original engine is about 140 HP.

> > Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> > engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> -Mike-
> mmarlowREMOVE@alltel.net
80 Knight - 27 Mar 2007 13:34 GMT
Some Camaro's and Trans Am's had the 3800.

> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>> Thanks,
>> Scott
KokomoKid - 27 Mar 2007 16:04 GMT
> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
> don't want to break anything. Did they use the 3800 in any rear wheel
> drive
> car?

The 3800 was used in the last few years of Camaro/
firebird.
Steve - 27 Mar 2007 16:29 GMT
> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
> don't want to break anything. Did they use the 3800 in any rear wheel drive
> car?

The Buick 3800 has gone in rear-drives from its inception in the 70s
(Regal, Grand National, etc.) to the last of the v6 F-bodies (Firebirds
and Camaros), so there are RWD transmission choices factory paired with
both Gen-1 and Gen-II 3800s.
will350@eskimo.com - 27 Mar 2007 16:59 GMT
You might take a look at the marine 3.0 4 cyl that OMC and
Mercruiser use.Same bell pattern as a 350 chev and make 120-140 hp
even with the marine intake-exhaust manifold.
  Will

> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> > Thanks,
> > Scott
Joe - 29 Mar 2007 01:32 GMT
V-6 Firebirds had the 3800 in them all through the 90's.  It was a
front-wheel-drive block configuration (that's all GM produced), and they had
a 4-speed automatic and a 5-speed tranny that were configured to fit it as a
rear driver.

> Thanks for the responses. I read up on the Vortec. It looks like a good
> engine but I think that it may be too much power for this application. I
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>> Thanks,
>> Scott
Steve W. - 29 Mar 2007 01:55 GMT
> V-6 Firebirds had the 3800 in them all through the 90's.  It was a
> front-wheel-drive block configuration (that's all GM produced), and they had
> a 4-speed automatic and a 5-speed tranny that were configured to fit it as a
> rear driver.

GM made both FWD and RWD 3800 blocks, just like they did with the 2800.
LOT's of variations out there of both. I can think of 5 variants of the
3800 block in just RWD alone, not including the earlier 225 it was based on.

Signature

Steve W.

Joe - 29 Mar 2007 02:07 GMT
>> V-6 Firebirds had the 3800 in them all through the 90's.  It was a
>> front-wheel-drive block configuration (that's all GM produced), and they
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> 3800 block in just RWD alone, not including the earlier 225 it was based
> on.

No, they didn't in the 90's.  Not at all.  But I think the OP has already
lost interest.  I had assumed he'd want something fairly late-model, since
he used the term "3800".
Steve - 27 Mar 2007 16:21 GMT
> I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> Thanks,
> Scott

What vintage engine/trans are you considering? Modern
distributorless/EFI/fully electronic, or older distributor ignition
and/or carbureted?

If you're going for an older simpler approach, then since *EVERYONE* is
going to recommend a Chevy 350 I'll be contrarian and recommend either
an older Buick v6 or v8 and associated trans, OR a Ford 5.0 and
associated trans. A turbo 3.8L out of an 80s Regal would be a very cool
swap in a Benz. Both Buicks and Fords have front-mount distributors and
will likely have less firewall clearance issues than a Chevy. If it were
*me* doing this swap it would be Mopar all the way. :-)
Scott Buchanan - 27 Mar 2007 17:50 GMT
I was thinking about an OBD II engine for fuel efficiently and cleaner
emissions. I can handle the electronics. I had a '82 Cutlass with the 3.8
and thought it was a great motor. Turbo? Humm....

I am not a Morpar guy, but what would you recommend?

> > I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> > 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> will likely have less firewall clearance issues than a Chevy. If it were
> *me* doing this swap it would be Mopar all the way. :-)
Steve - 27 Mar 2007 18:42 GMT
> I was thinking about an OBD II engine for fuel efficiently and cleaner
> emissions. I can handle the electronics. I had a '82 Cutlass with the 3.8
> and thought it was a great motor. Turbo? Humm....

Makes you think, doesn't it? :-)

> I am not a Morpar guy, but what would you recommend?

Well, not knowing too much about the engine bay of that particular car,
its hard to say. And in general Mopar swaps aren't always "easy" because
of the rear distributor on the LA smallblocks, the size of the
big-blocks, and the overall size of most of the v8-capable automatic
trannies. Both the TH200r4 or 700R4 are quite a bit smaller than the
A-500 and A-518 Mopar 4-speed ODs. For those reasons I'd probably
abandon my "roots" and not even consider a B/RB big-block (383, 440) or
an LA smallblock (318/340/360).

Without knowing too many details, here's what I would probably dig
deeper into:

1) a turbo 4-cylinder Mopar from a FWD 80s Mopar, coupled to a RWD
transmission from a late 80s Dakota (when the Dakota also used the 2.5
common-block engine that the FWDs used). The FWD Mopar guys get
stupid-huge horsepower out of 2.2/2.5 turbo engines by putting on big
intercoolers, big injectors, aftermarket turbos, etc. and the engines
take the pounding very well (same bearing sizes as a 426 Hemi or 440).
And they aggravate the bloody heck out of us muscle-car guys by getting
25+ mpg when they're not spooled up and running 12-second quarter miles.
I never know whether to consider them buzzing little pests, or amazingly
cool! :-p

2) A modern Hemi (5.7) which is sold as a crate engine complete with
engine control computer (or carburetor and simplistic distributorless
ignition controller if you go low-tech). Its nice and compact without a
distributor sticking out anywhere, and narrower/lower (for the most
part) than OHC v8s like the Ford Modular and Mopar 4.7. Actually
size-wise its pretty similar to a GM Gen-III v8. It will mate up to any
smallblock Mopar transmission bellhousing, so you can go
old-school/bulletproof with an A-727, or you can go with a 90's A-518 OD
transmission from a Ram, if it would fit under the floorpan. Or get
creative and use a stick.

Either option would require a lot of fabrication, but the turbo
4-cylinder would almost certainly fit with room to spare. Something
really out there like a fuel-injected  slant-6 would be beyond cool, but
I wonder whether there's enough room for a long American inline-6, and
it certainly would be a DIY fuel injection setup and nothing that's OBD
compliant.

A Jeep 4.0-liter straight out of a circa-2000 Cherokee would be a
contender in the "low bucks/ use it exactly as it comes out of the
donor" category if there is room. Those are extremely torquey and would
make for a peppy driver.
Steve W. - 27 Mar 2007 23:43 GMT
> I was thinking about an OBD II engine for fuel efficiently and cleaner
> emissions. I can handle the electronics. I had a '82 Cutlass with the 3.8
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> too.
>>> Thanks,

Since you want a newer engine and I expect you would like decent mileage
I would probably look into using an adapter plate with the factory trans
and use a 3800. The 4.3 is a great engine but gas mileage is not it's
strong suit. Get a 3800 from a later vehicle and use an adapter plate to
bolt it in. Just find a machine shop to make one.

Signature

Steve W.
Near Cooperstown, New York

John Horner - 28 Mar 2007 02:55 GMT
> I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> in a
> GM V-6.

Conversions, especially ones where there isn't prior development work
already done for you, can be very costly and problematic.  I don't know
what the weight of the original engine is, but you would want to make
sure that any replacement isn't significantly heavier or the handling
and braking can be severely compromised.

If you really must do this, by all means I would stay away from the
2.9/3.1/3.4l family of engines.  I don't know if they were ever made for
rear wheel drive or not, so it might be a moot point.  Packaging
efficiency is very good, but problems like leaking intake manifold
gaskets and other make for a less than ultra-long-life design.

The 3800 from a later model Camaro or Firebird donor would be the first
thing I would look at if I just had to make the conversion.   Other
possibilities might be the V-6 Mustang motor and transmission from 1990s
vintage stangs.  Lots of fabrication and making do would be involved in
such a swap.

Lots of folks have done GM swaps into Volvos, Jaguars and Jeeps, but I
haven't seen much written about doing so into an MB product.

Personally I would tear down the original MB motor and make it right.
The cost and headache will probably be lower in the end than using low
cost GM parts as the basis for a swap.

John
Scott Buchanan - 28 Mar 2007 17:17 GMT
You are probably right. After crawling under the car and getting a good look
at the cross member and steering linkage, I lost optimism that this could
work.

Thanks to every one for their the input.

> > I bought my first non-GM car in more than twenty years yesterday. It is a
> > 1985 Mercedes 230 CE which is a gray market car here in the US. The body and
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>
> John
 
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