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Car Forum / Honda Cars / July 2005

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'97 Accord overheating bizarrely

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Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 10 Jul 2005 15:37 GMT
Last week, my 1997 Accord started running very hot.  After just a few
minutes, the temperature gage fluctuates wildly between about half-way
and the red zone.  It will usually stay in one place for a minute or
two, and then settle on a different setting.

Is this a known problem?  Does anyone have a good idea of what might
cause the needle to shoot up to the red zone, stay there for 60
seconds, then float down (in 2 seconds) to about 3/4, stay there for a
while, and then keep floating around with the same pattern?

My thinking is that it's probably a stuck something, but what?

My dilemma is that the dealership that I trust is 45 minutes away by
highway.  Should I drive to the dealership?  (There's a dealership
much closer, but they already tried to cheat me once - I don't want to
go back there.)

I'll be grateful for any advice.

Thanks.

-Joel Hoffman
(joel@exc.com)
Professor - 10 Jul 2005 16:12 GMT
Sounds like it may be a thermostaic fan problem. The fan may not be
coming on at the desired trigger point.

Professor
Check out FlashAlert at www.telstar-electronics.com
Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 10 Jul 2005 16:19 GMT
>Sounds like it may be a thermostaic fan problem. The fan may not be
>coming on at the desired trigger point.

I don't know for sure that the fan is on while the car is moving, but
I know that when I stop and turn the car off, the fan stays on for a
while.

-Joel
Professor - 10 Jul 2005 16:30 GMT
The point is... you really don't know if the fan is coming on too late.
Without getting into eleaborate diagnostics... you might just want to
consider replacing the sensor that triggers the fan. Repair shops
should be very familiar with that...

Professor
Check out FlashAlert at www.telstar-electronics.com
Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 10 Jul 2005 16:14 GMT
>Last week, my 1997 Accord started running very hot.  After just a few
>minutes, the temperature gage fluctuates wildly between about half-way
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>seconds, then float down (in 2 seconds) to about 3/4, stay there for a
>while, and then keep floating around with the same pattern?

Sorry to follow up on my own article.  Two more points:

1.  I've already checked the oil and coolant levels.  They're fine.

2.  The cooling fan comes on, and stays on for a while after a stop
   running the car.

Thanks.

-Joel Hoffman
jim beam - 10 Jul 2005 17:35 GMT
>>Last week, my 1997 Accord started running very hot.  After just a few
>>minutes, the temperature gage fluctuates wildly between about half-way
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> 1.  I've already checked the oil and coolant levels.  They're fine.

when you checked coolant, did you look inside the rad or look at the
expansion bottle?  if you have /any/ form of air leak in the coolant
system, it no longer sucks fluid back from the expansion bottle as it
cools so you /have/ to look inside the radiator by removing the cap.

> 2.  The cooling fan comes on, and stays on for a while after a stop
>     running the car.

fan & gauge use different sensors.

> Thanks.
>
> -Joel Hoffman

eratic behavior sounds like some kind of sensor or electrical problem.
check all the leads for security/conductivity and check the sensor.  if
you ground the sensor lead, the gauge will go "hot".  if it's open,
it'll stay "cold".  if you do one of the above & it still fluctuates,
it's your gauge.  buy used from a junk yard - they're /massively/
expensive new.  testing the sender is simple.  can't confirm values for
the accord, but for older civics, 56C = 142 ohms, 100C = 49-32 ohms.
test in hot water on the stove.

most junkyards require you buy a whole instrument cluster, not just the
one gauge.  no biggie.  the cluster comes apart easily & the temp unit
is easy to swap out.  nice clean modular design.

if the above are not the problem, go through normal overheating
diagnostics.  this includes thermostat, radiator, head gasket, etc.  but
these usually give consistent readings, not erratic gauge behavior, so
check the gauge thing first.
Frank Boettcher - 10 Jul 2005 17:26 GMT
If it shoots up again, feel the top radiator hose to see if it is hot
or ambient.  If ambient, your t-stat may be sticking.

>Last week, my 1997 Accord started running very hot.  After just a few
>minutes, the temperature gage fluctuates wildly between about half-way
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>-Joel Hoffman
>(joel@exc.com)
Yes - 11 Jul 2005 01:02 GMT
>If it shoots up again, feel the top radiator hose to see if it is hot
>or ambient.  If ambient, your t-stat may be sticking.
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>>-Joel Hoffman
>>(joel@exc.com)

If you have to use the car for any emergency, drive with the heater
fully on. I know it is Summer but better then destroying the engine.
If you don't get any heat, it's because there is no cooling fluid in
the heater radiator.
You probably are not over heating. It's only a gage problem.

Yes
Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 11 Jul 2005 02:15 GMT
>If you have to use the car for any emergency, drive with the heater
>fully on. I know it is Summer but better then destroying the engine.
>If you don't get any heat, it's because there is no cooling fluid in
>the heater radiator.
>You probably are not over heating. It's only a gage problem.

I was driving home when the needle hit the red zone, and I did turn
the heater on full.  I got a lot of hot air, but it didn't seem to
help much.

-Joel
TE Cheah - 11 Jul 2005 12:41 GMT
| I got a lot of hot air, but it didn't seem to help much.

Remove the 2 shiny steel covers ( front & back ) of exhaust*manifold,
or even replace * with a long 4-2-1 aluminised mild steel *.  Honda fits
only short branch ( 4 into 1 pipe ), cheap & heavy cast iron * for its
engines <2.2 litre : even a F22A's *'s twin pipes are short ( a bit cheapo
compared to Mercedes's ). Engine will be much cooler.  Honda's
temperature gauges have no calibration ( like German cars' ), so users
cannot compare engines' temperatures.

Chk your radiator fans' motors : feed a pc's PSU's +12v to these motors.
If either fan feels stiff or cannot pull much air, then its motor needs oil
: remove fan & its blade, drip in the best lubricant you have ( synthetic
oil / fullerene / semi-paraffin, plain mineral oil is obsolete & inadequate
).  @ just 70000 km, mine's Mitsuba motor could barely spin without oil
added ( not even listed in service schedule ).
Both my fans ( Mitsuba & NipponDenso ) have a ¼" x 14" = 3½ sq inch
gap between casing & radiator : I insert paper to close these 2 gaps, to
increase suction of air through radiator.  Worse still, my SM4's Mitsuba
fan's plastic casing has 4 useless holes which I had to seal, to increase
suction.

Chk the relay which controls your fan(s) : windows' motors' relay is not
even necessary ( can be bypassed ), can be swapped into the slot for
radiator fan's relay.

Bonnet's rubber seals & felt, front wheels' hub caps too can be removed,
to help cool engine.
Steve Bigelow - 11 Jul 2005 23:38 GMT
> front wheels' hub caps too can be removed,
> to help cool engine.

Oh yeah, that'll help.
SoCalMike - 12 Jul 2005 00:05 GMT
>>front wheels' hub caps too can be removed,
>>to help cool engine.
>
> Oh yeah, that'll help.

or get those 80s era enkei wheels that look like fan blades! then the
faster you drive, the more air gets sucked into the engine bay via the
wheelwells.
Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 12 Jul 2005 01:53 GMT
I learned something further today.  When the engine seems hot
(according the guage), the high-pitch fan only comes on when the car
is off.  That is, when the car is running, there's no high-pitched
fan.  When I turn the key to position I (or off), the fan goes on.  Is
this normal?

Many thanks.

-Joel
TeGGeR® - 12 Jul 2005 04:49 GMT
> I learned something further today.  When the engine seems hot
> (according the guage), the high-pitch fan only comes on when the car
> is off.  That is, when the car is running, there's no high-pitched
> fan.  When I turn the key to position I (or off), the fan goes on.  Is
> this normal?

If your oil is over 226F, the fan will come on for up to 15 minutes on
shutdown. That part is normal.

What kind of goop is in the cooling system? Is there silt, gel, and crud?

Thermostats can get gummed up with crud; the return valve in the rad cap
can get fouled.

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TeGGeR®

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 12 Jul 2005 15:13 GMT
>If your oil is over 226F, the fan will come on for up to 15 minutes on
>shutdown. That part is normal.

What I meant is, is it normal for the fan NOT to come on while the
engine is running?  I thought the fan STAYED on after the car was
turned off.  What I noticed (and maybe this normal) is that the fan
only comes on AFTER I turn the car off.

So:  is the fan supposed to run while the engine is running, or only
while the engine is off?

Thanks.

-Joel
TeGGeR® - 12 Jul 2005 15:48 GMT
>>If your oil is over 226F, the fan will come on for up to 15 minutes on
>>shutdown. That part is normal.
>
> What I meant is, is it normal for the fan NOT to come on while the
> engine is running?

Yes. That's a fuel-saving measure as well as a way of getting the engine to
come up to speed sooner.

Engine-driven fans are inefficient.

> I thought the fan STAYED on after the car was
> turned off.

Only if the oil temperature is over 225F. (I had originally said 210. That
was incorrect).

>  What I noticed (and maybe this normal) is that the fan
> only comes on AFTER I turn the car off.
>
> So:  is the fan supposed to run while the engine is running, or only
> while the engine is off?

The fan comes on when the engine is running only if the coolant temperature
is over about 194F.

Signature

TeGGeR®

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 12 Jul 2005 16:27 GMT
>The fan comes on when the engine is running only if the coolant temperature
>is over about 194F.

So in other words, if the temp. guage is in the red zone, and I'm
stopped with engine running, and the cooling fan is not on, something
is wrong?

-Joel
TeGGeR® - 12 Jul 2005 20:42 GMT
>>The fan comes on when the engine is running only if the coolant
>>temperature is over about 194F.
>
> So in other words, if the temp. guage is in the red zone, and I'm
> stopped with engine running, and the cooling fan is not on, something
> is wrong?

Yes. Either you're not actually overheating, or you've got the usual
thermoswitch or relay problem:
http://www.tegger.com/hondafaq/overheating/index.html#nofan

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TeGGeR®

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Dr. Joel M. Hoffman - 13 Jul 2005 01:06 GMT
>> So in other words, if the temp. guage is in the red zone, and I'm
>> stopped with engine running, and the cooling fan is not on, something
>> is wrong?
>
>Yes. Either you're not actually overheating, or you've got the usual
>thermoswitch or relay problem:

When I turn on the heat (to try to cool off the engine), the air
coming out is so hot is almost burns.  I'm overheating.

Thanks, everyone, for your help.

-Joel
jim beam - 13 Jul 2005 03:21 GMT
>>>So in other words, if the temp. guage is in the red zone, and I'm
>>>stopped with engine running, and the cooling fan is not on, something
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> -Joel

with respect, you can't say that until you've tested the sensor circuit!
 it's summer.  the air /will/ be hot.

buy a $50 i.r. thermometer like tegger says, or test the sender circuit.
   both are cheaper than taking the car to the shop and asking to be
fleeced, sorry, saying "my car's overheating".  run through the proper
diagnostics that have been fed to you in this ridiculously over-long
thread.  if you don't want to do any testing, just take it to the shop.
Gordon McGrew - 12 Jul 2005 05:46 GMT
>> front wheels' hub caps too can be removed,
>> to help cool engine.
>
>Oh yeah, that'll help.

Warning: this guy is a whacko.  Google him for his explanations on how
the fact that the clock and door lights draw power from the battery is
a design flaw.  Also, a single coil ignition system cannot function
above 3000 rpm.

If your car is overheating, you have to find the problem and fix it.
If you follow Cheah's advice you will soon be disconnecting your clock
to fix the problem.
TeGGeR® - 11 Jul 2005 13:14 GMT
> Last week, my 1997 Accord started running very hot.  After just a few
> minutes, the temperature gage fluctuates wildly between about half-way
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> seconds, then float down (in 2 seconds) to about 3/4, stay there for a
> while, and then keep floating around with the same pattern?

That may be a sender or wiring problem.

You need to determine if the car is actually overheating or not. A laser
thermometer will tell instantly.

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TeGGeR®

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

 
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