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Car Forum / Honda Cars / October 2007

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1998 Civic - Spark Plug Gap Setting

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Kevin G. - 07 Oct 2007 04:01 GMT
Hello,

I am in the process of replacing my '98 Civic's spark plugs and have
purchased some new Autolite brand ("Platinum" model) spark plugs that
appear to be gapped at .040".  However, the specifications for the
Civic are to have the gap be .044".  Should I bother trying to widen
the gap the extra .004"?  What would happen if I did not have the
correct gap?

Thanks,
Kevin
jim beam - 07 Oct 2007 04:23 GMT
> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Thanks,
> Kevin

return these plugs and get ngk or denso - don't bother gapping them.
don't bother with bosch either.  seriously.  those of us that have been
around the block a few times and that have tried many different plugs
will all tell you, ngk or denso in honda.  nothing else works as well or
as reliably.  and both those factors save you money.
motsco_ - 07 Oct 2007 05:51 GMT
> return these plugs and get ngk or denso - don't bother gapping them.
> don't bother with bosch either.  seriously.  those of us that have been
> around the block a few times and that have tried many different plugs
> will all tell you, ngk or denso in honda.  nothing else works as well or
> as reliably.  and both those factors save you money.

-------------------------------

Like Jim said. Take them back.

'Curly'
Matt Ion - 07 Oct 2007 08:19 GMT
>> return these plugs and get ngk or denso - don't bother gapping them.
>> don't bother with bosch either.  seriously.  those of us that have
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Like Jim said. Take them back.

I think you people put WAY too much emphasis on specific brands of plugs
being "better" for certain cars.  My '87 Accord has been running the
same set of Bosch Platinums for over two years with nary a hiccup.  In
fact, I only just recently had to pull them out to track a blown head
gasket (RIP) and they're still in good condition.
Kevin G. - 07 Oct 2007 13:13 GMT
Thanks, everyone, for your replies.

Brand name aside, is there any danger to me installing spark plugs
that have a .004" less gap than Honda's recommendations?

Are there any tools (that I already have) that I can use to widen the
gap besides a spark plug gapping tool?  Will needle-nose pliers work?

Thanks,
Kevin

> >> return these plugs and get ngk or denso - don't bother gapping them.
> >> don't bother with bosch either.  seriously.  those of us that have
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> fact, I only just recently had to pull them out to track a blown head
> gasket (RIP) and they're still in good condition.
Tegger - 07 Oct 2007 13:47 GMT
> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>
> Brand name aside, is there any danger to me installing spark plugs
> that have a .004" less gap than Honda's recommendations?

Not really. See my other post.

But it's still not correct. You have an emissions system that's pretty
sensitive. Use of the wrong -- or wrongly gapped -- plugs increases the
probability of a Check Engine light illumination.

> Are there any tools (that I already have) that I can use to widen the
> gap besides a spark plug gapping tool?  Will needle-nose pliers work?

That would not be smart. You should use a spark plug gapping tool. And,
unfortunately, it is way too easy to scratch the platinum coating while
gapping,in which case the coating will erode off in no time.

Also, burrs caused by pliers will cause hot spots on the plugs, which can
lead to pre-ignition and engine damage.

If I were you, I'd bite the bullet and buy the correct plugs as given on
your hood sticker.

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

jim beam - 07 Oct 2007 16:10 GMT
> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Thanks,
> Kevin

if your objective in using these plugs is to have something longer
lasting or something that "preforms" better, consider ngk iridiums.

>>>> return these plugs and get ngk or denso - don't bother gapping them.
>>>> don't bother with bosch either.  seriously.  those of us that have
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>> fact, I only just recently had to pull them out to track a blown head
>> gasket (RIP) and they're still in good condition.
jim beam - 07 Oct 2007 17:01 GMT
>> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> if your objective in using these plugs is to have something longer
> lasting or something that "preforms" better, consider ngk iridiums.

i'm sorry, performs, not preforms.

>>>>> return these plugs and get ngk or denso - don't bother gapping them.
>>>>> don't bother with bosch either.  seriously.  those of us that have
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>>> fact, I only just recently had to pull them out to track a blown head
>>> gasket (RIP) and they're still in good condition.
Kevin G. - 07 Oct 2007 17:52 GMT
Thanks again, everyone, for your replies.  It looks like I should be
focusing my attention on NGK or Bosch spark plugs, which are both the
exact gap that I need.

Now that we have taken care of the spark plugs, I have also already
purchased the Bosch spark plug wire set.  Is this a "bad" wire set?  I
am reading some negative comments about Bosch in this post.  If I did
purchase the NGK plugs, would they "mesh" good with the Bosch wires?
Or, should I stick with Bosch plugs since I already have the Bosch
wires?

Thanks for your continued assistance.

Kevin

> >> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> >>> fact, I only just recently had to pull them out to track a blown head
> >>> gasket (RIP) and they're still in good condition.
jim beam - 07 Oct 2007 18:17 GMT
> Thanks again, everyone, for your replies.  It looks like I should be
> focusing my attention on NGK or Bosch spark plugs, which are both the
> exact gap that I need.

again, i would avoid bosch.  i've had many bad experiences with those
things being fine one day, visually perfect on inspection, but the car
will simply refuse to start.  ngk will keep on working until the
electrodes are melted stubs of nothingness.  absolutely utterly reliable.

> Now that we have taken care of the spark plugs, I have also already
> purchased the Bosch spark plug wire set.  Is this a "bad" wire set?  I
> am reading some negative comments about Bosch in this post.  If I did
> purchase the NGK plugs, would they "mesh" good with the Bosch wires?
> Or, should I stick with Bosch plugs since I already have the Bosch
> wires?

again, i'd take them back and spring the few extra bucks for oem or ngk.
 if you want a little extra fizz, the coiled core plug leads are
excellent - magnecor or, of course, ngk.

> Thanks for your continued assistance.
>
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>>>>> fact, I only just recently had to pull them out to track a blown head
>>>>> gasket (RIP) and they're still in good condition.
Tegger - 07 Oct 2007 22:45 GMT
> Thanks again, everyone, for your replies.  It looks like I should be
> focusing my attention on NGK or Bosch spark plugs, which are both the
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Or, should I stick with Bosch plugs since I already have the Bosch
> wires?

If you like to make sure your catalytic converter lasts as long as
possible, only OEM wires are correct.

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Kevin G. - 07 Oct 2007 23:03 GMT
How am I able to determine what brand of OEM wires they are?  I don't
have any spark plug-related information on the underside of my hood

Thanks,
Kevin

> > Thanks again, everyone, for your replies.  It looks like I should be
> > focusing my attention on NGK or Bosch spark plugs, which are both the
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
Tegger - 07 Oct 2007 23:59 GMT
> How am I able to determine what brand of OEM wires they are?  I don't
> have any spark plug-related information on the underside of my hood

OEM wires are available only at your local Honda dealer.

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Kevin G. - 08 Oct 2007 00:34 GMT
Tegger,

Thanks for your replies (and thanks, also, to everyone else whose
replied)...

My '98 Civic has 153,000 miles on it and I think it has only had one
tune-up in its lifetime (probably around 60,000 miles, but I do not
know for sure).  I know that the tune-up was not done at a Honda
dealership, but was done at one of those automotive repair places
(Monro Muffler, I believe).  The automotive place wouldn't use OEM
parts, would they?

I just recently replaced the oxygen sensor (before CC) because of
check engine light trouble codes indicating a defective O2 sensor,
plus my car was having hesistation problems and rough idling.  I think
now is a good time to do a tune-up.  In addition to replacing the
plugs and wires, I'm also going to replace the cap and rotor.

Thanks,
Kevin

> > How am I able to determine what brand of OEM wires they are?  I don't
> > have any spark plug-related information on the underside of my hood
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
E Meyer - 08 Oct 2007 15:42 GMT
On 10/7/07 6:34 PM, in article
1191800073.401550.89160@22g2000hsm.googlegroups.com, "Kevin G."
<KevinGravelle@gmail.com> wrote:

> Tegger,
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>>
>> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/

If it hasn't had any maintenance for 93,000 miles, you should be worrying
about the overdue timing belt change & not the plugs.
Kevin G. - 09 Oct 2007 00:16 GMT
I recently had the car in the auto repair shop after the check engine
light came on.  I wanted to get a "complete" engine diagnosis, and
they told me that my car need a "major" tune-up and a new O2 sensor.
They didn't mention anything about timing belt problems.  Is this
something that should've/would've been discovered during this engine
diagnosis?

Thanks,
Kevin

> On 10/7/07 6:34 PM, in article
> 1191800073.401550.89...@22g2000hsm.googlegroups.com, "Kevin G."
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
> If it hasn't had any maintenance for 93,000 miles, you should be worrying
> about the overdue timing belt change & not the plugs.
Tegger - 09 Oct 2007 01:26 GMT


<Kevin's top posting corrected>

>>  
>>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> light came on.  I wanted to get a "complete" engine diagnosis, and
> they told me that my car need a "major" tune-up and a new O2 sensor.

They haven't told you very much at all. Except that you need to pay them
lots of money.

Define "major tuneup". What did it say on the quote sheet?

> They didn't mention anything about timing belt problems.  Is this
> something that should've/would've been discovered during this engine
> diagnosis?

No. BUT...When was the timing belt changed last?

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Kevin G. - 09 Oct 2007 17:22 GMT
There was not a quote sheet.  They called me on the phone and told me
what they suggested needed to be changed/repaired.  This included the
O2 sensor, a tune-up (spark plugs, wires, cap and rotor replacement),
and a fuel filter replacement.

Unfortunately, based on some online research, it appears that the
timing belt replacement is not something I can do, as I am an
"amateur" car mechanic at best! :)

I'll have to check some old bills/quote sheets from past visits to the
auto shop to see if/when the timing belt has ever been replaced.

Thanks, everyone, for your continued replies.

Kevin

> <Kevin's top posting corrected>
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
Kevin G. - 13 Oct 2007 13:24 GMT
Tegger (and others),

I have started performing the tune-up on my '98 Civic.  I first
replaced the spark plugs without too much trouble.  I then took off
the distributor cap to get to the rotor to replace that.  I have run
into a problem.  I can't get the rotor out!  I have seen several posts
(some by you, Tegger), which indicates that there could be a screw
holding the rotor in place.  I cannot determine this.  Is this screw
viewable on the outside of the "leak cover?"  I have used a mirror to
see the underneath of the "leak cover" and I don't see this screw
anywhere.  So, I have two questions:

1.  Is the rotor held in by a screw?  If so, how do I get to it?
2.  If the rotor is not held in by a screw, then how do I get the
rotor out?  I've already busted part of the rotor of while trying to
get it out.  I've tried pulling it with my hands, using pliers, etc.,
so as not to damage the distributor.

Initially when I first decided that I could "tackle" this job, I found
a website located at "http://www.partsource.ca/doityourself/
JOM_June2005.asp" and it indicated that removing the rotor was
"easy."  This has definitely not been the case!

Your help is appreciated.

Thanks,
Kevin

> There was not a quote sheet.  They called me on the phone and told me
> what they suggested needed to be changed/repaired.  This included the
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
> > The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
jim beam - 13 Oct 2007 15:17 GMT
> Tegger (and others),
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> 1.  Is the rotor held in by a screw?  If so, how do I get to it?

yes it is.  rotate motor until screw is visible.  it's opposite the
spark "finger".

> 2.  If the rotor is not held in by a screw, then how do I get the
> rotor out?  I've already busted part of the rotor of while trying to
> get it out.  I've tried pulling it with my hands, using pliers, etc.,
> so as not to damage the distributor.

unless it's some kind of whacked aftermarket junk, it's there.

> Initially when I first decided that I could "tackle" this job, I found
> a website located at "http://www.partsource.ca/doityourself/
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
>>> Tegger
>>> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
Kevin G. - 13 Oct 2007 16:27 GMT
Jim,

Thanks for your reply.

How does one rotate the motor?  I have read a few posts online on how
to do it, but I am still not quite grasping the concept.  Would you
know how and be able to tell me how to do it specifically for a Civic?

What is the spark "finger?"  Is this something that's in the
distributor?

Thanks,
Kevin

> > Tegger (and others),
>
[quoted text clipped - 62 lines]
> >>> Tegger
> >>> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
jim beam - 13 Oct 2007 16:38 GMT
> Jim,
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> to do it, but I am still not quite grasping the concept.  Would you
> know how and be able to tell me how to do it specifically for a Civic?

if it's a stick, easiest way is put it in top gear, jack /one/ wheel off
the ground, then rotate the wheel.  the motor will turn slowly, and you
can stop when the rotor arm is in the desired position.  if it's auto,
use a wrench on the crankshaft pulley bolt.

> What is the spark "finger?"  Is this something that's in the
> distributor?

on the rotor itself, there is a metal finger that points at each of the
plug leads in turn as it rotates.  you approach the head of the screw at
180 to the direction of the finger, so to have the screw pointed up at
you where you can access, turn the motor to point the finger down.
preferably to about 8o/c and #1 piston firing position.

if you want to do other work on this car over time, i strongly recommend
you invest in the factory repair manual from helminc.com.  by far the
best tool you can ever buy for your honda.

> Thanks,
> Kevin
[quoted text clipped - 53 lines]
>>>>> Tegger
>>>>> The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQwww.tegger.com/hondafaq/
motsco_ - 13 Oct 2007 16:54 GMT
> Jim,
>
> Thanks for your reply.
>
> How does one rotate the motor?

-----------------------

Use the (ignition) key and flip the starter a tiny bit. When the rotor
points horizontal, at the radiator, the screw will be pointing at the
firewall, if yours it like my '97 CR-V. Honda provided a hole in the
plastic guard for you to see when the screw lines up.  Here's a quote
from a similar post:

When removing the rotor, use a fairly LARGE Phillips tip, or grind a bit
off the tip of the one you have. The tip has to feel bottomed in the
screw and fit snuggly. North American tools rarely fit Japanese screws
correctly and you will need all the torque you can get.

'Curly'
85miles - 17 Oct 2007 22:39 GMT
I heard platinum plugs can eventually burn holes in the piston head...
someone wrote that on a message I had posted here.  They said they are
ok to clean the carbon out of the injectors or something like that,
but not to used them for too long cuz they can lead to premature
piston/cylinder wear and small holes. By too long I mean for more then
a year or 2.
jim beam - 18 Oct 2007 04:57 GMT
> I heard platinum plugs can eventually burn holes in the piston head...
> someone wrote that on a message I had posted here.  They said they are
> ok to clean the carbon out of the injectors or something like that,
> but not to used them for too long cuz they can lead to premature
> piston/cylinder wear and small holes. By too long I mean for more then
> a year or 2.

crock of utter bullshit.
Tegger - 13 Oct 2007 18:40 GMT
> Tegger (and others),
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> get it out.  I've tried pulling it with my hands, using pliers, etc.,
> so as not to damage the distributor.

See here:
http://www.tegger.com/hondafaq/distrotor.html

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Kevin G. - 15 Oct 2007 13:53 GMT
Thanks, everyone, for your replies.  I used the "flip the starter a
tiny bit" methodology in order to get the screw exposed that was
holding in the rotor.  Once I got this replaced, everything else was
smooth sailing!  The car is running good after the tune-up.

Thanks everyone!

Kevin

> > Tegger (and others),
>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -
Matt Ion - 07 Oct 2007 18:05 GMT
> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Are there any tools (that I already have) that I can use to widen the
> gap besides a spark plug gapping tool?  Will needle-nose pliers work?

You can use pliers or a small screwdriver, but a proper gapping tool
should only cost you about $2-$5.  Any good set of plug gauges will
include a gapping tool.
Tegger - 07 Oct 2007 22:43 GMT
>> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> You can use pliers or a small screwdriver,

NO! No pliers!

Pliers can make burrs that can cause pre-ignition!

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

Matt Ion - 08 Oct 2007 02:51 GMT
>>> Thanks, everyone, for your replies.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Pliers can make burrs that can cause pre-ignition!

I didn't say it was a GOOD IDEA... :)
Tegger - 07 Oct 2007 13:40 GMT
"Kevin G." <KevinGravelle@gmail.com> wrote in news:1191726102.200920.321500
@r29g2000hsg.googlegroups.com:

> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> the gap the extra .004"?  What would happen if I did not have the
> correct gap?

Buy the correct plugs. The ones whose numbers end in "-11" are already
pregapped to .044". NGK is correct. Autolite is not.

If the gap is too small by .004", you'll get ever so slightly lower mileage
and ever so slightly higher emissions. You won't even notice the
difference.

Signature

Tegger

The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ
www.tegger.com/hondafaq/

 
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