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Car Forum / Honda Cars / January 2006

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5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?

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eh - 04 Jan 2006 00:22 GMT
Dear Experts,

I bring my 98 4-cyl Accord to Honda dealer for regular oil change.
Lately, they started use 5-20 oil for oil changes for all the cars.
The advisor told me that unless I explicitly tell them otherwise, they
will be using 5-20 oil as default.

My question is: Since my car is not new(7 years, 105K miles),
can I still use 5-20 engine oil? Will it offer less protection than
5-30 or 10-40? After all, 5-20 oil is newer and more expensive.

Some people tell me to switch to 10-40 oil as car ages. When should
I be switching to that grade?

Thanks for your help in advance.

EZ
hondaman - 04 Jan 2006 02:05 GMT
I would just go with what the dealer recommends. that's usually the best
thing. i'm wondering about that weight of oil myself because i have a real
old civic that calls for 5w-30 and i wonder if it would be better with
5w-20.

                                              -jeff
> Dear Experts,
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> EZ
L Alpert - 04 Jan 2006 02:32 GMT
> I would just go with what the dealer recommends. that's usually the
> best thing. i'm wondering about that weight of oil myself because i
> have a real old civic that calls for 5w-30 and i wonder if it would
> be better with 5w-20.

I would go with whatever the manual specifies, irregardless of what the
dealer says.  I assume it is not under warranty, so if anything goes wrong,
the owner foots the bill.

>                                               -jeff
>> Dear Experts,
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>>
>> EZ
Elmo P. Shagnasty - 04 Jan 2006 03:44 GMT
> I would go with whatever the manual specifies, irregardless of what the
> dealer says.

there is no such word as "irregardless".  Use either "irrespective" or
"regardless".
Eye Indo - 04 Jan 2006 05:32 GMT
Uhum.... and please do not reiterate ....

"Elmo P. Shagnasty" <elmop@nastydesigns.com> >
> there is no such word as "irregardless".  Use either "irrespective" or
> "regardless".
karl - 04 Jan 2006 17:36 GMT
> Date: Wed, Jan 4 2006 5:32 am
> From: "Eye Indo"
>
> [...] please do not reiterate ....

Do not reiterate what?
Eye Indo - 04 Jan 2006 22:25 GMT
Hmmm...
I actually answered Elmo's post where he stated that there was no such word
etc ....
So I used the same "error", by using a similar "not correct word".
HTH.

> Do not reiterate what?
L Alpert - 05 Jan 2006 01:28 GMT
>> I would go with whatever the manual specifies, irregardless of what
>> the dealer says.
>
> there is no such word as "irregardless".  Use either "irrespective" or
> "regardless".

As long as the content was understood, the rest is irregardless.
L Alpert - 05 Jan 2006 01:33 GMT
>>> I would go with whatever the manual specifies, irregardless of what
>>> the dealer says.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> As long as the content was understood, the rest is irregardless.

BTW: http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/irregardless 
Elliot Richmond - 04 Jan 2006 17:45 GMT
>I would just go with what the dealer recommends. that's usually the best
>thing. i'm wondering about that weight of oil myself because i have a real
>old civic that calls for 5w-30 and i wonder if it would be better with
>5w-20.

Here is what I learned about the chemistry of motor oil about 8 years
ago (I needed the information for a technical paper). The information
may be out of date, but I would think it still applies.

So called multiviscosity oil (a misnomer) contains hydrocarbon
polymers. Polymers are molecules built around long chains of carbon
atoms, maybe 100 or so atoms in the chain. Plastics are polymers. DNA
is a polymer. Polymer just means a long chain of similar units.

These long molecules are tightly coiled up at low temperature (due to
hydrogen bonds) but at higher temperatures, the molecules uncoil and
get tangled together. This "tangling" effectively gives the oil a
higher viscosity and is what causes the viscosity of the oil to remain
higher as the temperature is increasaed.

The problem is, as I understand it, that for oils with a wide
difference between low and high temperature viscosity (such as 10W-40)
such a large quantity of polymer must be added that the polymers
begins to gunk things up. So it is best to stay with an oil where the
two numbers are closer together.  

My Honda owners manual recommends 5W-30, but allows 10W-30 in certain
temperature ranges. Down here in Texas (where the temperature right
now is 81 degrees) it never gets cold enough to neede the lower
viscosity oil, so I always insist on 10W-30.  The polymer problem MAY
be why Honda and other manufacturers have gone to 5W-20 as a
recommendation.

On the other hand, there are many characteristics of motor oil that
are a lot more important than actual viscosity. As another poster has
said, these include such things as film strength, ability to hold
contaminants in suspension, etc.  Modern motor oils are far superior
to the stuff I had to pour in my car 50 years ago and are an important
part of the reason why automobile engines can easily go 200,000 miles
or more with no problems.

Just my $0.02 worth.

Elliot Richmond
Freelance Science Writer and Editor
John Horner - 04 Jan 2006 04:57 GMT
> Dear Experts,
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> EZ

I would use whatever grade your original manual calls for, which is
probably either 5W-30 or 10W-30.  I am not aware of Honda recommending
the application of 5W-20 to vehicles which did not originally specify it.

John
Michael Pardee - 04 Jan 2006 12:33 GMT
> Dear Experts,
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> EZ

10W-40 was common in older cars, which tended to become oil-burners with
age. It doesn't flow as freely as 5W-30 so it doesn't lubricate quite as
well. All things being equal, all viscosities would be fine. It is the film
strength, not the viscosity, that provides the wear protection. But low
viscosity helps the oil actually get to where the lubrication is needed, so
in the real world of modern engines it lubricates better. I agree with the
others, though; if Honda felt 5W-20 was the right choice they would have
specified it.

Changing to 10W-40 in a Honda is an end-of-life move; an acknowledgement
that something has already gone wrong (like an inadequate air filter being
used for too long, or too infrequent oil changes) and the engine is being
nursed along another year or two. Improvements in engine production have
ended the oil consumption problem in most engines.

Mike
Grahame - 04 Jan 2006 22:17 GMT
Tell the advisor that you do not want to pay for the more expensive 5W-20
oil when the cheaper 5W-30 is just fine for your vehicle.

> Dear Experts,
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> EZ
hondaman - 04 Jan 2006 23:12 GMT
for the right price i would use the more advanced motor oil 5w-20. more than
likely it is a better oil for your car. your owners manual was written
before that oil was even thought of probably and now it's out and if your
manual could be rewritten it may actually be calling for w20. i wouldn't
worry about it. if the car is running good and you talk to the dealer and
they tell you its a better oil. than you can use it.

                                                 -jeff
> Tell the advisor that you do not want to pay for the more expensive 5W-20
> oil when the cheaper 5W-30 is just fine for your vehicle.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>>
>> EZ
Howard H - 06 Jan 2006 01:51 GMT
> for the right price i would use the more advanced motor oil 5w-20. more
> than likely it is a better oil for your car. your owners manual was
> written before that oil was even thought of probably and now it's out and
> if your manual could be rewritten it may actually be calling for w20. i
> wouldn't worry about it. if the car is running good and you talk to the
> dealer and they tell you its a better oil. than you can use it.

Well said! As oils evolve Honda has changed reccomendations that may differ
from your owners manual. The industry specifications continue to change and
as oils improve they become better for your vehicle even though they may be
a different weight.

>> Tell the advisor that you do not want to pay for the more expensive 5W-20
>> oil when the cheaper 5W-30 is just fine for your vehicle.

The two weights are usually the same or very similar in price.
There is no one who knows your vehicle better than your dealer. There is no
advantage to your dealer to reccomend one over the other, but he has an
incentive to give you the right service to maintain you as a customer. There
is an official Honda chart that you can ask to see, that will show you what
Honda reccomends for your vehicle. I think you will find that your dealer is
providing the correct weight of oil for your Accord.

Howard

>>> Dear Experts,
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>>>
>>> EZ
John Horner - 06 Jan 2006 06:30 GMT
>>for the right price i would use the more advanced motor oil 5w-20. more
>>than likely it is a better oil for your car. your owners manual was
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> as oils improve they become better for your vehicle even though they may be
> a different weight.

Certainly I would use the latest SM / GF-4 rated oils, but oil quality
and oil weight are two different things.

Ford went to considerable trouble to publish service bulletins showing
which older models were demonstrated to be compatible with 5W-20 after
Ford switched most of their new vehicles to 5W-20.  However, I have
never seen any similar publication from Honda, which makes one wonder if
there are issues with using 5W-20 in Hondas which did not specify it
when new.

By the way, Ford stated that the primary reason for using 5W-20 is for
improved fuel economy over 5W-30 and bragged about the expected 0.6%
improvement.  Somehow I don't think any of us would ever be able to
detect a less than 1% fuel economy improvement.

John
jim beam - 06 Jan 2006 14:43 GMT
>>> for the right price i would use the more advanced motor oil 5w-20.
>>> more than likely it is a better oil for your car. your owners manual
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> John

ford are idiots that don't know what they're doing, or are doing it to
cut corners/save money.  it's their corporate culture.
karl - 08 Jan 2006 17:20 GMT
==============================================================================
TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.autos.honda/browse_thread/thread/faa2cc3970410acd
==============================================================================

> Date: Fri, Jan 6 2006 6:43 am
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> > > > good and  you talk to the dealer and they tell you
> > > > its a better oil. than you  can use it.

5W-20 oil is not "more advanced" than 10W-30, it's just
a different viscosity.

> > > Well said! As oils evolve Honda has changed
> > > reccomendations that may  differ from your owners
> > > manual. The industry specifications continue  to
> > > change and as oils improve they become better for
> > > your vehicle even  though they may be a different
> > > weight.

Stick with the viscosity specified for your car. It is
safer to err at a higher viscosity.

> > Certainly I would use the latest SM / GF-4 rated
> > oils, but oil quality  and oil weight are two
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> or are doing it to cut corners/save money.  it's their
> corporate culture.

There are idiots, but it's not Ford's engineers who don't
know what they are talking. And, they "cut corners/save
money" doesn't make sense if they "went to considerable
trouble to publish ..."

.
karl - 08 Jan 2006 21:08 GMT
==============================================================================
TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.autos.honda/browse_thread/thread/faa2cc3970410acd
==============================================================================

> Date: Fri, Jan 6 2006 6:43 am
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> > > > good and  you talk to the dealer and they tell you
> > > > its a better oil. than you  can use it.

5W-20 oil is not "more advanced" than 10W-30, it's just
a different viscosity.

> > > Well said! As oils evolve Honda has changed
> > > reccomendations that may  differ from your owners
> > > manual. The industry specifications continue  to
> > > change and as oils improve they become better for
> > > your vehicle even  though they may be a different
> > > weight.

Stick with the viscosity specified for your car. It is
safer to err at a higher viscosity.

> > Certainly I would use the latest SM / GF-4 rated
> > oils, but oil quality  and oil weight are two
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> or are doing it to cut corners/save money.  it's their
> corporate culture.

There are idiots, but it's not Ford's engineers who don't
know what they are talking. And, they "cut corners/save
money" doesn't make sense if they "went to considerable
trouble to publish ..."
karl - 09 Jan 2006 02:52 GMT
==============================================================================
TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.autos.honda/browse_thread/thread/faa2cc3970410acd
==============================================================================

> Date: Fri, Jan 6 2006 6:43 am
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> > > > good and  you talk to the dealer and they tell you
> > > > its a better oil. than you  can use it.

5W-20 oil is not "more advanced" than 10W-30, it's just
a different viscosity.

> > > Well said! As oils evolve Honda has changed
> > > reccomendations that may  differ from your owners
> > > manual. The industry specifications continue  to
> > > change and as oils improve they become better for
> > > your vehicle even  though they may be a different
> > > weight.

Stick with the viscosity specified for your car. It is
safer to err at a higher viscosity.

> > Certainly I would use the latest SM / GF-4 rated
> > oils, but oil quality  and oil weight are two
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> or are doing it to cut corners/save money.  it's their
> corporate culture.

There are idiots, but it's not them who don't know what
they are talking. And, "[they] cut corners/save money"
doesn't make sense if "[they] went to considerable
trouble to publish ...]"
karl - 09 Jan 2006 02:58 GMT
==============================================================================
TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.autos.honda/browse_thread/thread/faa2cc3970410acd
==============================================================================

> Date: Fri, Jan 6 2006 6:43 am
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> > > > good and  you talk to the dealer and they tell you
> > > > its a better oil. than you  can use it.

5W-20 oil is not "more advanced" than 10W-30, it's just
a different viscosity.

> > > Well said! As oils evolve Honda has changed
> > > reccomendations that may  differ from your owners
> > > manual. The industry specifications continue  to
> > > change and as oils improve they become better for
> > > your vehicle even  though they may be a different
> > > weight.

Stick with the viscosity specified for your car. It is
safer to err at a higher viscosity.

> > Certainly I would use the latest SM / GF-4 rated
> > oils, but oil quality  and oil weight are two
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> or are doing it to cut corners/save money.  it's their
> corporate culture.

There are idiots, but it's not Ford's engineers who don't
know what they are talking. And, they "cut corners/save
money" doesn't make sense if they "went to considerable
trouble to publish ..."
karl - 09 Jan 2006 03:41 GMT
==============================================================================
TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.autos.honda/browse_thread/thread/faa2cc3970410acd
==============================================================================

> Date: Fri, Jan 6 2006 6:43 am
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> > > > good and  you talk to the dealer and they tell you
> > > > its a better oil. than you  can use it.

5W-20 oil is not "more advanced" than 10W-30, it's just
a different viscosity.

> > > Well said! As oils evolve Honda has changed
> > > reccomendations that may  differ from your owners
> > > manual. The industry specifications continue  to
> > > change and as oils improve they become better for
> > > your vehicle even  though they may be a different
> > > weight.

Stick with the viscosity specified for your car. It is
safer to err at a higher viscosity.

> > Certainly I would use the latest SM / GF-4 rated
> > oils, but oil quality  and oil weight are two
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> or are doing it to cut corners/save money.  it's their
> corporate culture.

There are idiots, but it's not them who don't know what
they are talking. And, "[they] cut corners/save money"
doesn't make sense if "[they] went to considerable
trouble to publish ...]"
jim beam - 09 Jan 2006 14:19 GMT
> ==============================================================================
> TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
[quoted text clipped - 56 lines]
> doesn't make sense if "[they] went to considerable
> trouble to publish ...]"

so, do you know much about cars?  do you know about 3 vs. 5 bearing
crankshafts?  do you know about cast cranks vs. forged?  do you know
about high silica brake pads?  transmission clutch pack quality?  how
about tolerances?  suv rollover?  solid rear axles straight out of the
20's?  leaf springs?  red rear turn signals to save 2 bulbs and a few
yards of wire?  dude, no kidding, there's not a single nut, bolt, strand
of wire, or even paint particle on a ford that is not the cheapest they
think they can get away with.  not one single thing.
L Alpert - 10 Jan 2006 01:53 GMT
>> ==============================================================================
>> TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
[quoted text clipped - 65 lines]
> strand of wire, or even paint particle on a ford that is not the
> cheapest they think they can get away with.  not one single thing.

It's called "meeting the minimum specification".......
jim beam - 10 Jan 2006 02:15 GMT
>>>==============================================================================
>>>TOPIC: 5-20 oil on 98 Accord-I4?
[quoted text clipped - 67 lines]
>
> It's called "meeting the minimum specification".......

which begs the question, if ford quality is 30% of toyota quality, why
isn't ford price 30% of toyota price?  [rhetorical]
karl - 10 Jan 2006 02:51 GMT
> Date: Mon, Jan 9 2006 6:19 am
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 75 lines]
> cheapest they  think they can get away with. not one
> single thing.

No, jim, I do not know much about cars.
Why do you ask? Your question has no bearing on the
issue at hand.
The issue is substituting 5W-20 for 10W-30.
Do you have anything useful to add?
And, jim, I do keep my mouth shut on matters I do not
understand. How about you?
jim beam - 10 Jan 2006 03:12 GMT
>>Date: Mon, Jan 9 2006 6:19 am
>>From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 83 lines]
> And, jim, I do keep my mouth shut on matters I do not
> understand. How about you?

so why are you defending ford, contrary to any reason for anyone that's
examined their design, production technology and quality?
karl - 10 Jan 2006 07:51 GMT
> Date: Mon, Jan 9 2006 7:12 pm
> From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> >>>>Date: Fri, Jan 6 2006 6:43 am
> >>>>From: jim beam

snip

> >>>>>Ford went to considerable trouble to publish
> >>>>>service bulletins showing  which older models were
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> >>>>>issues with using 5W-20 in Hondas which did not
> >>>>>specify it  when new.

snip

> >>>>>John
> >>>>
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> for anyone that's examined their design, production
> technology and quality?

Here we go again. When you have nothing useful to say
about the sugject at hand you talk about something else.
You do this frequently. Jim, you don't have to post;
relax.

Ford did the right thing, they published, according to
John, which of their older models can savely be switched
to 5W-20. But you call them idiots.
jim beam - 10 Jan 2006 14:17 GMT
>>Date: Mon, Jan 9 2006 7:12 pm
>>From: jim beam
[quoted text clipped - 74 lines]
> John, which of their older models can savely be switched
> to 5W-20. But you call them idiots.

ford also published that it's ok to leave the brake fluid for the life
of the vehicle.  is that ok just because ford say so?  nhtsa don't seem
to think so.

the point is karl, since you seem to be /so/ interested, that ford
quality is poor.  the slightest problem with a 5w-20 oil in a poor, low
tolerance, minimal material quality ford motor /will/ result in a
shortened engine lifespan.  and ford say that's "ok", using the same
[economic] rationale that justifies not changing the brake fluid, i.e.,
it's out of warranty and the consumer pays.  if that's ok with you, good
luck to you.
Grumpy AuContraire - 06 Jan 2006 18:39 GMT
> >>for the right price i would use the more advanced motor oil 5w-20. more
> >>than likely it is a better oil for your car. your owners manual was
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> John

You bring up an interesting point regarding the use of "lighter" engine
oils as relates to mileage goals.

The question in my mind is, "Are the current materials used in engine
internal parts such as pistons, valves, crankshafts, engine blocks,
camshafts etc. substantially the same as say an early 1980's Honda?"

JT
Grahame - 07 Jan 2006 00:01 GMT
My 2001 owners manual says "5W-20 oil is formulated for year-round
protection of your Honda, to
improve cold weather starting, and
to help your engine use less fuel".
Is Honda only concerned about cold weather? What about extreme hot weather?
Does a 5W-20, 5W-30 or 5W-40 not have the same cold weather protection?
I would prefer hot weather protection also.
I think the main reason for recommending this oil is as stated to "use LESS
FUEL".
Any comments?

> for the right price i would use the more advanced motor oil 5w-20. more than
> likely it is a better oil for your car. your owners manual was written
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> >>
> >> EZ
 
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