Car Forum / Honda Cars / September 2006
Need Alignment After Camber Adjustment?
|
|
Thread rating:  |
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 00:15 GMT I've always read that you should get a four-wheel alignment performed if you make major changes to suspension geometry, such as lowering your car. I am planning on buying camber adjusters for my front wheels; they replace the damper pinch bolts on the MacPhersons. The maximum negative camber I can set is 1.75 degrees, which I will be doing.
Is that going to require an alignment? I'm wondering if changing camber values has an effect on your toe. Alignment service is expensive, and my budget is tight.
And hopefully, having some negative camber up front will help with the understeer...
Spdloader - 31 Aug 2006 02:46 GMT > I've always read that you should get a four-wheel alignment performed > if you make major changes to suspension geometry, such as lowering your [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > And hopefully, having some negative camber up front will help with the > understeer... Abso-frickin-lutely will it affect your alignment, and too much negative camber will eat the insides off your tires.
Get the alignment done, or, spend tons and tons on tire replacements.
Spdloader
TeGGeR® - 31 Aug 2006 03:05 GMT > I've always read that you should get a four-wheel alignment performed > if you make major changes to suspension geometry, such as lowering > your car. Correct.
> I am planning on buying camber adjusters for my front wheels; they > replace the damper pinch bolts on the MacPhersons. Macpherson struts do not have damper pinch bolts.
Why on earth you would want to mess with your camber I cannot imagine.
> The maximum negative > camber I can set is 1.75 degrees, which I will be doing. You racing this thing?
> Is that going to require an alignment? Well, yeah.
> I'm wondering if changing camber > values has an effect on your toe. Yes it does, since you have positive caster.
> Alignment service is expensive, and > my budget is tight. Then don't mess with it. ANY alteration of some aspects of your geometry will require verification of the other ones.
> And hopefully, having some negative camber up front will help with the > understeer... You have it quite backwards here, which clearly indicates your misunderstanding of the issues at hand. Understeer is a product of your REAR suspension setup. Since you initially mentioned a "pinch bolt", this suggests a pre-Macpherson vehicle (pre-'00), and thus one with an independent rear suspension. Rear toe on such cars is positive, and rear camber is negative. Honda wished to bestow directional stability on users of the public road who may not have the sort of training F1 drivers have.
Should you be stupid enough to want to reduce understeer on a road car, all you need to do is make your rear toe zero, which is easily done without the installation of new parts. What will then result is highly entertaining behavior in turns. You insurance company may notlike it, and neither will you once you find out what it will cost you...
 Signature TeGGeR®
The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ www.tegger.com/hondafaq/
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 03:37 GMT TeGGeR®,
I have the 2006 Civic Si Coupe, with MacPhersons up front and independent double wishbone in the back. The Helms OEM service manual specifies them as "damper pinch bolts", but maybe we are talking about two different things.
While this car is not being prepped for autocross, I live in an area with long, curvaceous roads with above-average speed limits. I enjoy driving my cars fast and hard, somewhat dangling on the border of recklessness.
I understand that a car with understeer is more predictable and intuitive than a car with oversteer/neutral steering capability, which is why most production cars understeer by default. However, I'd like to achieve neutral-ness and then force myself to adapt, as an experiment of my driving technique/vehicle capability.
Saying that understeer is a product of the rear suspension setup is only a half-truth. The rear has more of an effect than the front. The Si comes stock with a 1.5 LSD up front and about two degrees negative camber on the rear... and even with an aftermarket 28mm rear swaybar, I can still detect mild understeer. Increasing negative camber on the front WILL decrease understeer: as the car corners, the stroke of the suspension brings the outside wheel camber to zero, widening the tire contact patch and increasing traction. This is a step I am taking only because my other upgrades were not sufficient, but such is the way of a FF car.
However, I am interested in this method of manipulating rear toe to achieve oversteer. I believe I can mess with it easily enough if its the thread-type adjustment, but I have no way of measuring the changes. Can you elaborate, or is this something I shouldn't try to do myself?
TeGGeR® - 31 Aug 2006 03:53 GMT <snip>
> However, I am interested in this method of manipulating rear toe to > achieve oversteer. I believe I can mess with it easily enough if its > the thread-type adjustment, but I have no way of measuring the changes. > Can you elaborate, or is this something I shouldn't try to do myself? You certainly seem to have an abundance of suspension knowledge. Why ask here? Just do what you so obviously know already.
 Signature TeGGeR®
The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ www.tegger.com/hondafaq/
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 03:58 GMT > You certainly seem to have an abundance of suspension knowledge. Why ask > here? Just do what you so obviously know already. I read up a lot on the subject, but what I know is only from what I read. I have little hands-on experience when it comes to suspensions, so I go on theory and basic physics.
Also, I do not feel comfortable realigning my wheels without accurate measurements. I was wondering if you knew anything about that, besides the "string around the car" method.
TeGGeR® - 31 Aug 2006 04:03 GMT >> You certainly seem to have an abundance of suspension knowledge. Why ask >> here? Just do what you so obviously know already. [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > measurements. I was wondering if you knew anything about that, besides > the "string around the car" method. Well, the first thing you need to do is establish the car's "thrust centerline". This is determined from the rear suspension toe. Once that is known, you can then adjust front toe on either side so that it is parallel to the thrust centerline.
Can you do this with a "string"? I suppose, but I wouldn't want to try it.
 Signature TeGGeR®
The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ www.tegger.com/hondafaq/
Michael Pardee - 31 Aug 2006 13:49 GMT While this car is not being prepped for autocross, I live in an area with long, curvaceous roads with above-average speed limits. I enjoy driving my cars fast and hard, somewhat dangling on the border of recklessness.
I understand that a car with understeer is more predictable and intuitive than a car with oversteer/neutral steering capability, which is why most production cars understeer by default. However, I'd like to achieve neutral-ness and then force myself to adapt, as an experiment of my driving technique/vehicle capability.
******************
Tele,
As a former Lotus Europa driver I can't let this go without a warning from my own experience. Neutral steering and hard driving are a fractious combination. Twice I found myself pointing the wrong way in curves with absolutely no warning; I didn't even have my foot in the accelerator very much. At least oversteering cars give some change in feel before coming around; a neutral steering car puts Newton in the driver's seat very suddenly indeed. All four wheels lose traction simultaneously and it makes not the slightest difference if you try to steer out. You may as well let go of the wheel because it does exactly nothing when you lose traction on all four.
The Europa is a rear mid-engine design. I understand FWD is less controllable at the limit if the suspension is set for neutral steering, since there is a "dead man's corner" in the throttle response where either increasing or reducing throttle will cause loss of control. I read a book about sports car suspension in my enthusiast days, and it mentioned a FWD racing car (Porsche?). Only two people ever agreed to drive it a second time - one was reputed to be able to drive anything, and the other was a motorcycle racer who thought all race cars handled like that.
Just sayin'
Mike
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 18:39 GMT Mike,
All this input is forcing me to reconsider the modifications I have done and had planned on doing. A nice RWD roadster would be nice *cough* S2000 *cough* but, alas, I am bound by practicality and a budget. I imagine oversteer would be hard to get used to after having driven FWD all my life, but understeer is a wicked mistress. It's easy enough to control (by letting off the throttle), but it slows me down when I want to cut through a corner.
You've shown me how hellish neutral cars can be at the limit. Losing grip on all four wheels at once seems frightful, but since traction is divided equally on all four wheels, isn't the threshold for slippage higher than on an unbalanced vehicle? In other words, in two identical FF cars where one is set for moderate understeer and the other is neutral, will the understeering car lose traction first, assuming both cars are subjected to identical road conditions/lateral Gs?
I've often read that neutral steering is ideal for professional drivers, and I'm struggling to understand how that correlates with my limited skill and the limits of FWD.
Michael Pardee - 31 Aug 2006 19:17 GMT > Mike, > [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > drivers, and I'm struggling to understand how that correlates with my > limited skill and the limits of FWD. The threshold is undoubtedly higher. The trick is that the edge is there somewhere and it's a doozy. Truly expert drivers will beat me every time and must have a better idea of where the limit is, but I wonder if they prefer neutral steering when not competing. It is loads of fun under moderate stress; the Lotus tires never squealed but would sing metallically in high speed curves. At that point I always eased off, since I knew the edge was somewhere near. The times I lost it were at under 30 mph with nobody ahead of me or behind me, while the singing was more of a 50 mph + thing.
BTW, the rear wheels of the Europa have a large fixed camber, probably -10 degrees or more. Not sure just what effect that had.
Mike
TeGGeR® - 01 Sep 2006 04:01 GMT > The Europa is a rear mid-engine design. I understand FWD is less > controllable at the limit if the suspension is set for neutral > steering, Most (if not all) FWD Hondas are set up with zero toe. The steering IS neutral. The difference is at the REAR. Positive toe back there along with negative camber provide the propensity to understeer.
 Signature TeGGeR®
The Unofficial Honda/Acura FAQ www.tegger.com/hondafaq/
jim beam - 01 Sep 2006 04:28 GMT "TeGGeR����������������������" wrote:
>> The Europa is a rear mid-engine design. I understand FWD is less >> controllable at the limit if the suspension is set for neutral [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > neutral. The difference is at the REAR. Positive toe back there along with > negative camber provide the propensity to understeer. the front toe may be neutral, but that's not what causes under-steer - the same geometry in a rear engine vehicle will over-steer. and the rear toe provides stability at speed. depending on configuration [like that taken advantage of in 4ws preludes] it can improve cornering significantly.
under-steer is partly a function of weight distribution and traction - it tends to decrease as more power is applied. fwd vehicles have /all/ their significant weight on the steering wheels - as you try to turn, inertia of the heaviest part of the vehicle wants to continue in a straight line.
jim beam - 31 Aug 2006 03:08 GMT > I've always read that you should get a four-wheel alignment performed > if you make major changes to suspension geometry, such as lowering your [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > And hopefully, having some negative camber up front will help with the > understeer... what kind of car? if it's a taurus, you're wasting your time. in my highly biased opinion, if you have mcphersons, you're wasting your time. if you're talking integra, you don't have mcphersons.
replacing the damper pinch bolts? what kind of car?
alignment? what kind of car?
understeer? what kind of car?
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 03:54 GMT > what kind of car? if it's a taurus, you're wasting your time. in my > highly biased opinion, if you have mcphersons, you're wasting your time. > if you're talking integra, you don't have mcphersons. I am far from being a suspension guru, so excuse my ignorance. Why am I wasting my time putting negative camber on MacPhersons? I have read that they are inferior to double-wishbones, purely as a matter of being able to control suspension compliance. Are MacPhersons inherently less adjustable, or harder to get favorable results from?
>From what I've read, the only good things about MacPhersons are their compact size. It seems Honda used them on the front so they could save more room for the engine bay, which is already tiny enough as it is!
jim beam - 31 Aug 2006 04:39 GMT >> what kind of car? if it's a taurus, you're wasting your time. in my >> highly biased opinion, if you have mcphersons, you're wasting your time. [quoted text clipped - 4 lines] > that they are inferior to double-wishbones, purely as a matter of being > able to control suspension compliance. if you mean compliance in terms of vertical travel, there's no difference. if you mean compliance in terms of geometry control and degrees of freedom, wishbones are the way to go. basically, you can keep the camber appropriate to lean angle /both/ sides of the car. with mcpherson, you can kinda-sorta get it ok-ish for the outer wheel, but the inner one goes to heck. in low traction environs like rallying on dirt, it doesn't matter, hence subaru dominance in that arena. but on black top, wishbone is the way to go. somewhere on the web is a table of cornering g's pulled by different compact sport cars from the 80's & 90's. the crx was [is] better than than any other car in it's class/tire width. look at any mcpherson vs. wishbone - they all have wider tires just to keep the thing on the road. better yet, check out any wide-tired car like bmw in a parking lot with the wheels at full lock. see how much [how little] rubber is on the road on the inside tire?
> Are MacPhersons inherently less > adjustable, or harder to get favorable results from? both.
>>From what I've read, the only good things about MacPhersons are their > compact size. that's minor. biggest advantage is /significant/ cost saving - much lower component count and each component that's left is /much/ cheaper to manufacture. look at the [forged?] knuckle on an integra - that thing is at least 3 forming operations, each needing very expensive tooling. a strut just has a cast sub axle bolted on the bottom.
> It seems Honda used them on the front so they could save > more room for the engine bay, which is already tiny enough as it is! there's plenty of room. mcpherson is all about cost. end of story.
if you want a car that can be tweaked and really handle on the curves, get a post 88, pre-2000 civic, a post 88 crx, post 89 integra or a prelude. the 06 si has a nice motor, but that's about it. seriously, if you sell that car, you'll have money to spare for a good base car from the above, /and/ a motor like this:
http://www.theoldone.com/articles/Larryscivic/Larrys_Civic.htm
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 08:49 GMT > if you want a car that can be tweaked and really handle on the curves, > get a post 88, pre-2000 civic, a post 88 crx, post 89 integra or a [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > http://www.theoldone.com/articles/Larryscivic/Larrys_Civic.htm Thanks for clearing up some of those questions. As for buying an older car, it's out of the question for me. I don't have the money/know-how for swaps and total modification, nor do I want to start with a used chassis. I bought the '06 Si for its styling too, not just for the K20.
I perused through that link (too long for me to read tonight), and I noticed from the pictures you used an aftermarket closed-jacket block. Hypothetically, if I were to supercharge my K20, would I *need* aftermarket pistons/conrods/block? I hear Honda crankshafts are rock solid, and don't need to be upgraded.
I'm just wondering. I don't plan on supercharging, especially with 11.1:1 compression.
jim beam - 31 Aug 2006 13:49 GMT >> if you want a car that can be tweaked and really handle on the curves, >> get a post 88, pre-2000 civic, a post 88 crx, post 89 integra or a [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > for swaps and total modification, nor do I want to start with a used > chassis. I bought the '06 Si for its styling too, not just for the K20. with respect, that means you're not serious. if you were, you'd take the money you have into the si back out, and put less than half of that money back into a vehicle that actually has the potential you "say" you want.
> I perused through that link (too long for me to read tonight), and I > noticed from the pictures you used an aftermarket closed-jacket block. [quoted text clipped - 4 lines] > I'm just wondering. I don't plan on supercharging, especially with > 11.1:1 compression. don't ask me, ask larry widmer. that's not my car.
televascular - 31 Aug 2006 18:46 GMT > with respect, that means you're not serious. if you were, you'd take > the money you have into the si back out, and put less than half of that > money back into a vehicle that actually has the potential you "say" you > want. jim beam,
I'm not a serious tuner, no. I bought the Si for a combination of style, performance, and practicality. But mostly because it's a Honda and it's a K20. I'm not trying to improve slalom times, only to refine my daily driving experience.
jim beam - 01 Sep 2006 04:06 GMT >> with respect, that means you're not serious. if you were, you'd take >> the money you have into the si back out, and put less than half of that [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > and it's a K20. I'm not trying to improve slalom times, only to refine > my daily driving experience. then put bigger rubber on it and stop bleating about understeer! fact is, any of the hondas previously mentioned can double as daily drivers /and/ serious performers. the only thing missing from your equation is "style" and that's highly subjective. no one that's being passed by a low flying honda on the outside curve of a negative camber is in a position to worry about how your car looks from any direction other than the rear.
Joe LaVigne - 01 Sep 2006 07:47 GMT >> with respect, that means you're not serious. if you were, you'd take >> the money you have into the si back out, and put less than half of that [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > and it's a K20. I'm not trying to improve slalom times, only to refine > my daily driving experience. But the only thing I would expect would improve the Si for daily driving would be increased Torque.
AAMOF, the understeer in the Si is easily corrected in corners by hitting the gas, not the brake. Odd as it may sound, I go through some pretty drastic on-ramps at 2AM at 60 MPH, accelerating when the understeer presents itself.
This was also the opinion of almost every reviewer whose work I read before buying the car.
 Signature Joseph M. LaVigne jlavigne@hits-buffalo.com http://www.thelavignefamily.us/MyPipePages/ - 9/1/2006 2:45:08 AM Tobacconist Brick and Mortar Database: http://bam.tobaccocellar.org/
The significant problems we face cannot be solved by the same level of thinking that created them.
-- Albert Einstein
jim beam - 01 Sep 2006 15:07 GMT >>> with respect, that means you're not serious. if you were, you'd take >>> the money you have into the si back out, and put less than half of that [quoted text clipped - 15 lines] > drastic on-ramps at 2AM at 60 MPH, accelerating when the understeer > presents itself. absolutely. anyone getting freaked by understeer on such a vehicle is inexperienced and needs to learn how to handle it properly:
1. adjust speed before the curve, 2. power through.
> This was also the opinion of almost every reviewer whose work I read before > buying the car. televascular - 07 Sep 2006 02:39 GMT It'd be nice if I could somehow experiment with my toe/camber settings myself to find what I feel comfortable with. But yes, low torque is a significant issue in this car (139 lbft @ 6100), although i-VTEC helps to smooth out the band. The only real way of upping torque is swapping out my RBC intake runners with the TSX's RBB runners. Or add a supercharger, which I'm not willing to do.
jim beam - 07 Sep 2006 03:25 GMT > It'd be nice if I could somehow experiment with my toe/camber settings > myself to find what I feel comfortable with. But yes, low torque is a > significant issue in this car (139 lbft @ 6100), although i-VTEC helps > to smooth out the band. The only real way of upping torque is swapping > out my RBC intake runners with the TSX's RBB runners. Or add a > supercharger, which I'm not willing to do. "low torque"???
with respect, there's a couple of things you need to check into here:
1. power vs. torque. 2. power vs. weight of the vehicle.
for the price, this vehicle is one of the fastest on the straightaways that you can buy stock. it sounds like you're shifting too early if you're not experiencing that. practice revving it up against the red line before each shift - this motor is almost impossible to over-rev so you won't hurt it. i can toast any inexperienced honda driver in my stock civic d15 if they're not using the full rev range [which is often in my experience].
regarding handling, get some big rubber before you spend a cent on anything else. do /not/ mess with the toe unless you can afford to waste tires and want to degrade handling. race hondas run within factory toe specs unless they're using modified bushings which have changed suspension compliance. regarding camber, is again set for optimum on this vehicle, given the constraints of the mcpherson struts. the only reason to adjust it is to bring it back into spec if you've lowered it - that's what camber kits are for - they don't "improve" anything, they simply allow you to adjust out the problems caused by the other mods.
televascular - 09 Sep 2006 09:03 GMT jim beam,
I fully understand the capabilities of my engine. When I refer to "low torque", I speak in terms of daily driving; the suburbs aren't the place to be past 5800rpm. Generally, I spend most of my town driving under 3k, and I would appreciate a bit more torque in that band. And at nearly 2900 lbs., this beauty ain't the lightest girl at the pageant. I blame this extra weight on additional safety equipment recently mandated by the NHTSA/DOT/whoever.
As to your comments on toe and camber settings... I agree with you that DOT-legal slicks would be the single greatest improvement for handling. However, a certain somebody at Church Automotive recommends zero toe front and back, and twice the camber in front than in rear. Conservatively, I take that to mean -1.5 front and -.75 rear, or similar. These settings were recommended specifically for the '06 Si (search Google for "TOV Project Si"), in order to deliver spirited handling. Personally, I agree with the camber specs, seeing as how the front tires lose traction first in a corner; in that sense, I feel a front camber kit is used not only for corrective measures, but to manipulate camber as the driver sees fit.
When you refer to "race Hondas", are you talking about SEMA competition or autocross? I guarantee camber and toe are NOT set to factory spec in those vehicles. Even in the SCCA, they can manipulate those settings as long as they utilize stock components. I've been trying to learn how they set up their vehicles so I can gain some direction... but of course, my setup will be a watered down version.
jim beam - 09 Sep 2006 15:28 GMT > jim beam, > [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > blame this extra weight on additional safety equipment recently > mandated by the NHTSA/DOT/whoever. so get a mustang! it sounds like you're saying that it doesn't pick up fast when you try flooring it from low revs. if that's the case, you're not using the clutch/gears enough - no honda motor will pick up much below 4k. revs, gears and clutch - don't be afraid to use them.
> As to your comments on toe and camber settings... I agree with you that > DOT-legal slicks would be the single greatest improvement for handling. whatever tire you choose, you want wide, low-pro sticky rubber mounted on lightweight wheels if you want to start working on handling. be careful about how low-pro you go for road wheels - rim dents are common around my neck of the woods because surface conditions are so bad.
> However, a certain somebody at Church Automotive recommends zero toe > front and back, and twice the camber in front than in rear. which is how far from factory? factory front toe on my civic is 0, +/- 2. that's a wide spec!
> Conservatively, I take that to mean -1.5 front and -.75 rear, or > similar. see above.
> These settings were recommended specifically for the '06 Si > (search Google for "TOV Project Si"), in order to deliver spirited > handling. Personally, I agree with the camber specs, seeing as how the > front tires lose traction first in a corner; in that sense, I feel a > front camber kit is used not only for corrective measures, but to > manipulate camber as the driver sees fit. dude, like i said before, that car has been modified and the camber kit it to bring the tires back to a spec where they stay in touch with the ground. if you modify your suspension, you /will/ need a camber kit. if you don't, you won't!
> When you refer to "race Hondas", are you talking about SEMA competition > or autocross? there's a multitude of classes. go to your local track and talk to the people there if you want real deal, not internet posing. nasa is about the cheapest and easiest to get into.
> I guarantee camber and toe are NOT set to factory spec in > those vehicles. Even in the SCCA, they can manipulate those settings as > long as they utilize stock components. I've been trying to learn how > they set up their vehicles so I can gain some direction... but of > course, my setup will be a watered down version. go ahead and play around with this stuff since you want to experiment. but like i told you right at the start, if you're serious about handling, you'll get a car with wishbones. the dilemma any low end performance enthusiast has is how to get a car that handles and goes fast. mustangs are plenty fast, but lack handling. wishbone hondas handle, but aren't that fast, stock. it is however much easier to get a wishbone honda to go fast than it is to get a mustang to handle, which is why so many people go for the wishbone honda. with respect to your mcpherson civic, it's tough to do either. again, if i were faced with your situation, i'd sell the 06 and go for the larry widmer solution.
televascular - 10 Sep 2006 00:22 GMT > so get a mustang! it sounds like you're saying that it doesn't pick up > fast when you try flooring it from low revs. if that's the case, you're > not using the clutch/gears enough - no honda motor will pick up much > below 4k. revs, gears and clutch - don't be afraid to use them. A bit impractical. Aside from the fact that I would never buy a Ford, I'm not looking to get a new car just because it has more torque. And again, I'm not talking about "flooring it", I'm talking about run-of-the-mill town driving. I also understand Honda motors inherently have all their power in the high-rev ranges, so consider my complaints rhetorical.
> whatever tire you choose, you want wide, low-pro sticky rubber mounted > on lightweight wheels if you want to start working on handling. be > careful about how low-pro you go for road wheels - rim dents are common > around my neck of the woods because surface conditions are so bad. I considered wider wheels/tires but decided against it because of the decreased gas mileage and increased risk of hydroplaning. I also don't have hundreds of dollars to blow on nice 18 inchers, though that would be nice. I, too, have heard horror stories about dented rims... the local shops around me sell insurance policies for rims 19" and over for this reason.
> which is how far from factory? factory front toe on my civic is 0, +/- > 2. that's a wide spec! Total OEM front toe is 2mm (0.08in), but makes no specification about max allowance. Front camber is 0°, +/- 3' and rear camber is 1° 3', +/- 3'.
> go ahead and play around with this stuff since you want to experiment. > but like i told you right at the start, if you're serious about [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > mcpherson civic, it's tough to do either. again, if i were faced with > your situation, i'd sell the 06 and go for the larry widmer solution. Again, I'm not looking to turn my car into a performance machine. I just wanna optimize the equipment I have right now, and possibly do some low-cost modification. If I wanted a full double-wishbone car with serious power, I'd buy an S2000... Mustangs can't hold a candle to the overall package the S2000 offers. Their V8 GTs are powerful, but have nothing else going for them.
Joe LaVigne - 11 Sep 2006 10:42 GMT >> so get a mustang! it sounds like you're saying that it doesn't pick up >> fast when you try flooring it from low revs. if that's the case, you're [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > have all their power in the high-rev ranges, so consider my complaints > rhetorical. For "run-of-the-mill town driving" you should already be fine. You shouldn't be racing to the next red light or stop sign, anyhow. It is very dangerous.
The thing does 0-60 in under 7 seconds. That is plenty more than you should ever need around town... I find I have to concentrate to slow it down around the city. I wouldn't really care to have more power in that situation.
 Signature Joseph M. LaVigne jlavigne@hits-buffalo.com http://www.thelavignefamily.us/MyPipePages/ - 9/11/2006 5:39:19 AM Tobacconist Brick and Mortar Database: http://bam.tobaccocellar.org/
Scientists are complaining that the new Dinosaur movie shows dinosaurs with lemurs, who didn't evolve for another million years. They're afraid the movie will give kids a mistaken impression. What about the fact that the dinosaurs are singing and dancing? --Jay Leno
|
|
|