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Car Forum / Jeep / July 2006

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99 Cherokee HVAC Problem

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JB - 24 Jul 2006 06:47 GMT
A recent 300 mile camping trip pulling a small tent trailer afforded an
opportunity to better characterize the problems with the HVAC of our
1999 Jeep Cherokee.  We'd taken it in the week before our trip with a
complaint that the ventilation would randomly shut off the vents
although the fan continued to run. Our repair shop found a technical
service bulletin that was relevant, diagnosed a failing panel vacuum
actuator, and replaced the unit.

However, on our trip we had the same problem but now were able to
observe that the ventilation shuts down under conditions of high
manifold pressure (e.g., going up hill) but the ventilation was
restored on level or downhill grades.  Rapid acceleration on level
ground also caused the ventilation to shutdown.

This behavior was consistent regardless of whether the air conditioner
was selected or just simple fresh air ventilation.  We did not check
whether it occurred when the selector was positioned for defrost.

A possibly related problem is occurring with the "factory installed"
cruise control.  It used to be quite solid, keeping the speed within ±
one mph--now it has a good five to ten mph slop and can take tens of
seconds to resume the set speed.

Fuel consumption has remained constant, we continue to get 20 mpg,
in-town and on the highway with or without the trailer.  I have noticed
that the engine seems to have some hesitation and not quite the same
acceleration lately but it is approaching 90,000 and is time for
service.

Any help would be appreciated.

Janie
L.W.(Bill) Hughes III - 24 Jul 2006 07:06 GMT
Hi Janie,
    All manufactures design their computers to shut the air conditioner
off if the engine is in danger of over heating. Maybe, add an auxiliary
transmission cooler if you're going to haul a trailer again.
       God Bless America, Bill O|||||||O
mailto:LWHughes3rd@aol.com http://www.billhughes.com/

> A recent 300 mile camping trip pulling a small tent trailer afforded an
> opportunity to better characterize the problems with the HVAC of our
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
> Janie
JB - 25 Jul 2006 06:26 GMT
Thanks, Bill. It wasn't overheating. That's the neat thing about my
Jeep - it pulls my little tent trailer like there's nothing to it, and
no loss of gas mileage either. <g>

Janie

> Hi Janie,
>      All manufactures design their computers to shut the air conditioner
> off if the engine is in danger of over heating. Maybe, add an auxiliary
> transmission cooler if you're going to haul a trailer again.
>         God Bless America, Bill O|||||||O
> mailto:LWHughes3rd@aol.com http://www.billhughes.com/
L.W.(Bill) Hughes III - 25 Jul 2006 07:01 GMT
Neither was a line of new cars stopped in traffic leaving Las
Vegas, but as far as I could see everyone had their windows down.
       God Bless America, Bill O|||||||O
mailto:LWHughes3rd@aol.com http://www.billhughes.com/

> Thanks, Bill. It wasn't overheating. That's the neat thing about my
> Jeep - it pulls my little tent trailer like there's nothing to it, and
> no loss of gas mileage either. <g>
>
> Janie
Billzz - 24 Jul 2006 08:45 GMT
A recent 300 mile camping trip pulling a small tent trailer afforded an
opportunity to better characterize the problems with the HVAC of our
1999 Jeep Cherokee.  We'd taken it in the week before our trip with a
complaint that the ventilation would randomly shut off the vents
although the fan continued to run. Our repair shop found a technical
service bulletin that was relevant, diagnosed a failing panel vacuum
actuator, and replaced the unit.

However, on our trip we had the same problem but now were able to
observe that the ventilation shuts down under conditions of high
manifold pressure (e.g., going up hill) but the ventilation was
restored on level or downhill grades.  Rapid acceleration on level
ground also caused the ventilation to shutdown.

This behavior was consistent regardless of whether the air conditioner
was selected or just simple fresh air ventilation.  We did not check
whether it occurred when the selector was positioned for defrost.

A possibly related problem is occurring with the "factory installed"
cruise control.  It used to be quite solid, keeping the speed within ±
one mph--now it has a good five to ten mph slop and can take tens of
seconds to resume the set speed.

Fuel consumption has remained constant, we continue to get 20 mpg,
in-town and on the highway with or without the trailer.  I have noticed
that the engine seems to have some hesitation and not quite the same
acceleration lately but it is approaching 90,000 and is time for
service.

Any help would be appreciated.

Janie

My wife and I have twin 1999 Jeep Grand Cherokees.  Mine has no problems, as
you describe, but her Jeep has the same problem.  Since they are both over
our 60,000 mile warranty, I found a cheap (meaning no money) fix.  I put her
control (on the right hand side) to the upper vents, for air conditioning
(in the summer) and leave it there, never turning it to the off position.
It takes maybe 10-20 minutes for the baffles to "set" but once they do,
there they are.  When heating season comes, change to the down (or up and
down) position and it will take another 10-20 minutes to "set' but there you
are.  Never put it in the "off" position.

I don't know if the Grand Cherokee system is the same as the Cherokee, and I
don't know much, but that's what  know, and hope it can help.
Earle Horton - 24 Jul 2006 15:50 GMT
Your vacuum reservoir is collapsed, or there is a vacuum leak.

Earle

A recent 300 mile camping trip pulling a small tent trailer afforded an
opportunity to better characterize the problems with the HVAC of our
1999 Jeep Cherokee.  We'd taken it in the week before our trip with a
complaint that the ventilation would randomly shut off the vents
although the fan continued to run. Our repair shop found a technical
service bulletin that was relevant, diagnosed a failing panel vacuum
actuator, and replaced the unit.

However, on our trip we had the same problem but now were able to
observe that the ventilation shuts down under conditions of high
manifold pressure (e.g., going up hill) but the ventilation was
restored on level or downhill grades.  Rapid acceleration on level
ground also caused the ventilation to shutdown.

This behavior was consistent regardless of whether the air conditioner
was selected or just simple fresh air ventilation.  We did not check
whether it occurred when the selector was positioned for defrost.

A possibly related problem is occurring with the "factory installed"
cruise control.  It used to be quite solid, keeping the speed within ±
one mph--now it has a good five to ten mph slop and can take tens of
seconds to resume the set speed.

Fuel consumption has remained constant, we continue to get 20 mpg,
in-town and on the highway with or without the trailer.  I have noticed
that the engine seems to have some hesitation and not quite the same
acceleration lately but it is approaching 90,000 and is time for
service.

Any help would be appreciated.

Janie
JB - 25 Jul 2006 00:01 GMT
Hmm, this sounds the most plausible. I'll bring it to the attention of
the mechanic so he can look further.

Many thanks to the others who responded, too.

Janie

> Your vacuum reservoir is collapsed, or there is a vacuum leak.
Howard - 25 Jul 2006 01:05 GMT
The older Jeep Cherokees (88-92) had a vacuum reservoir inside the
right front bumper.  Two vacuum lines went from there to the HVAC and
other things like the speed control.  The lines went under/behind the
battery.  Over time the line wore out (acid ate through) and the Jeep
had both the HVAC and speed control problem.  Look at the vacuum lines
then see if there is still a vacuum reservoir.

> Hmm, this sounds the most plausible. I'll bring it to the attention of
> the mechanic so he can look further.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> > Your vacuum reservoir is collapsed, or there is a vacuum leak.
JB - 25 Jul 2006 06:24 GMT
My husband looked and couldn't see a vacuum reservoir. Looks like we'll
have to take it in and have somebody take a closer look. Thanks!

Janie

> The older Jeep Cherokees (88-92) had a vacuum reservoir inside the
> right front bumper.  Two vacuum lines went from there to the HVAC and
> other things like the speed control.  The lines went under/behind the
> battery.  Over time the line wore out (acid ate through) and the Jeep
> had both the HVAC and speed control problem.  Look at the vacuum lines
> then see if there is still a vacuum reservoir.
JB - 28 Jul 2006 01:10 GMT
And the winner is.. Howard! Yup, battery acid on the vacuum lines. New
battery, new vacuum lines, new shocks. Rides great! Thanks!
Janie

> The older Jeep Cherokees (88-92) had a vacuum reservoir inside the
> right front bumper.  Two vacuum lines went from there to the HVAC and
> other things like the speed control.  The lines went under/behind the
> battery.  Over time the line wore out (acid ate through) and the Jeep
> had both the HVAC and speed control problem.  Look at the vacuum lines
> then see if there is still a vacuum reservoir.
L.W.(Bill) Hughes III - 28 Jul 2006 01:44 GMT
Thanks for telling us what your problem was.
       God Bless America, Bill O|||||||O
mailto:LWHughes3rd@aol.com http://www.billhughes.com/

> And the winner is.. Howard! Yup, battery acid on the vacuum lines. New
> battery, new vacuum lines, new shocks. Rides great! Thanks!
> Janie
Howard - 28 Jul 2006 02:25 GMT
Well since my lottery ticket yesterday was 0 for 7, thanks.  Nothing
like having been there for the answer.  Thanks for posting the solution
to your problem as many just fade away.

> And the winner is.. Howard! Yup, battery acid on the vacuum lines. New
> battery, new vacuum lines, new shocks. Rides great! Thanks!
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> > had both the HVAC and speed control problem.  Look at the vacuum lines
> > then see if there is still a vacuum reservoir.
Jeff DeWitt - 28 Jul 2006 03:19 GMT
I'll second that, thanks for letting us know how it turned out.

Jeff DeWitt

> Well since my lottery ticket yesterday was 0 for 7, thanks.  Nothing
> like having been there for the answer.  Thanks for posting the solution
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>>>had both the HVAC and speed control problem.  Look at the vacuum lines
>>>then see if there is still a vacuum reservoir.
reboot - 26 Jul 2006 04:02 GMT
Or the vacuum check valve has failed... the symptom indicate that
under conditions of low manifold vacuum (uphill, accelerating) there
is insufficient vacuum to keep the vacuum motors in their selected
position.  The system was engineered to default to Defrost since that
is a safety condition.  Lots of Chrysler products had this problem
back when they ran vacuum systems on their HVAC - ask a Dakota driver
with the 4 cylinder - they were famous for this problem.

ZJ, WJ... etc. switched to electrical actuators which have different
failure modes and don't default to defrost.  

reboot

>Your vacuum reservoir is collapsed, or there is a vacuum leak.
>
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
>Janie
philthy - 30 Jul 2006 15:21 GMT
check the vac supply line on the engine for the hvac esp. if u have the 4.0
engine

> A recent 300 mile camping trip pulling a small tent trailer afforded an
> opportunity to better characterize the problems with the HVAC of our
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
> Janie
 
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