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Car Forum / Jeep / August 2007

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M38A1 -- Idle's OK, Stalls on Acceleration

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steve.newhouse - 13 Aug 2007 13:32 GMT
Hi,

I have a '53 M38A1 with what seems like a very "diagnosable" issue.
The engine was rebuilt about 3 years ago and has a the correct carb.
I leave it in MA during the winter, so it sits for about 8 months at a
time before being driven again during the summer.

On to the symptoms:

The car was running fine until about two weeks ago when it began to
stall out when you step on the gas.  It starts and idles well, but as
soon as I step on the gas, it revs a little bit then dies until I let
up on the gas again.

I'm not sure if the engine is flooding or starving (is there an easy
way to tell)? Any idea what would cause this?

-Steve
Mike Romain - 13 Aug 2007 15:02 GMT
> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> -Steve

When that happens to my Jeep, I need to change the fuel filter.

Mike
86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's - Gone to the rust pile...
Canadian Off Road Trips Photos:  Non members can still view!
Jan/06 http://www.imagestation.com/album/pictures.html?id=2115147590
(More Off Road album links at bottom of the view page)
c - 13 Aug 2007 20:05 GMT
> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> -Steve

Like Mike said, it could be a fuel filter, especially considering how
much the vehicle sits. You might also want to check and make sure that
the accelerator pump is functioning properly. When you open the
throttle, you should see a good stream of fuel coming out of the
accelerator pump nozzle.

Chris
RSMuddog - 14 Aug 2007 05:13 GMT
in case you don't know, the accelerator pump is a little lever on the
carburetor, usually on the top, with a linkage arm attached to it.  The arm
usually has multiple hole in it for adjustment purposes.  I would change the
filter, if that doesnt cure it, adjust the linkage so that it has a longer
stroke, providing more fuel per stroke.  If that works, you probably need a
carb rebuild or can get by for awhile with that adjustment.  There are rubber
seals probably wearing out, causing less fuel to be delivered per stroke if
that is the fix.  What you are experiencing with your carb is a common
problem, and is a off idle stumble.....very well known to mechanics.

>> Hi,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>Chris
L.W. (Bill) Hughes III - 13 Aug 2007 21:27 GMT
Hi Steve,
   A weak coil and/or spark plugs will act the same way, and will not fire
under more compression, as happens went you open the throttle. Which often
happens with the change over to twelve volts, the resistor is forgoten.
   Choke the carburetor with your hand will tell instantly if it a
carburetor problem.
       God Bless America, Bill O|||||||O
mailto:LWHughes3rd@aol.com http://www.billhughes.com/

> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> -Steve

Signature

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Jamie Mello - 15 Aug 2007 07:21 GMT
Hey your carb may also be clogged. You may want to spray some carb
cleaner in it. To see what happens. My brother has a 61 falcon and it
would do about the same thing as you are saying sprayed some carn
cleaner in it seem to run after ( now it has about 5 fuel leaks by the
engine and one on top of one of the HOT exhaust manifold so can not be
driven).

you all have fun off roading
Mike Romain - 15 Aug 2007 15:39 GMT
Even a plugged up air filter will kill top end.

Mike

> Hey your carb may also be clogged. You may want to spray some carb
> cleaner in it. To see what happens. My brother has a 61 falcon and it
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> you all have fun off roading
Jamie Mello - 15 Aug 2007 18:16 GMT
To test to see if that is the problem the air filter just remove the
air filter and see if that fixes the stalling. If it does just replace
the air filter. But be sure to put air filter back in after. As I am
sure you know the air filter keeps a lot of junk out of the engine.

99 wrangler TJ 2.5 lift 31 inch Good year MTR tires and a ton of
lights
Warn M8000 winch and more toys to come.
steve.newhouse - 16 Aug 2007 21:17 GMT
> To test to see if that is the problem the air filter just remove the
> air filter and see if that fixes the stalling. If it does just replace
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> lights
> Warn M8000 winch and more toys to come.

Thank you so much guys- very very helpful and made sense even to non-
mechanic like myself.  I will work through each of these suggestions
when I get some time and let you know how it goes.
Mike Romain - 16 Aug 2007 22:27 GMT
>> To test to see if that is the problem the air filter just remove the
>> air filter and see if that fixes the stalling. If it does just replace
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> mechanic like myself.  I will work through each of these suggestions
> when I get some time and let you know how it goes.

Hope it's something cheap and easy, Good Luck!

Mike
86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's - Gone to the rust pile...
Canadian Off Road Trips Photos:  Non members can still view!
Jan/06 http://www.imagestation.com/album/pictures.html?id=2115147590
(More Off Road album links at bottom of the view page)
Jamie Mello - 17 Aug 2007 07:40 GMT
Yea let us know how it goes.And like mike said I hope it is something
cheap and easy.

99 wrangler TJ 2.5 lift 31 inch Good year MTR tires and a ton of
lights
Warn M8000 winch and more toys to come.

Some people have an addiction to drink...
Some people have an addiction to drugs....
I just have an addiction to Jeeps and their accessories....
Bill Lahr - 20 Aug 2007 05:16 GMT
If I can put in my two cents worth, the problem may be related to the
fuel. Ethanol is mandated now, generally 10%, and alcohol will tear up
the rubber in older fuel systems. Some older mechanical fuel pumps use
rubber bellows and valves and they will deteriorate, as will the rubber
bellows in the older accelerator pumps. Connect a fuel pressure gauge in
the line at the carb, should be at least 6PSI. If it is, then change the
filter in the carb, if there is one. Alcohol in the fuel can knock a lot
of crud loose and plug it. I had exactly the same problem in my '61 CJ5
with an Olds V6. The filter in the carb plugged up and stopped me dead.
I rebuilt the carb with alcohol-tolerant parts. I replaced the stock
fuel pump with a Carter and added a Facet electric pump near the fuel
tank. No problems since.

Signature

Bill Lahr
mr.bill@pcmagic.net

> Yea let us know how it goes.And like mike said I hope it is something
> cheap and easy.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Some people have an addiction to drugs....
> I just have an addiction to Jeeps and their accessories....
steve.newhouse - 29 Aug 2007 19:10 GMT
As an update (disclosure: I am extremely new to auto mechanics):
Removing the air filter did not fix the problem unfortunately, so now
I'm checking if it's the fuel filter.

I removed the fuel pickup plate from the gas tank (had to remove the
driver seat) so that I could check the fuel filter element.  It was
pretty dirty, not terrible though.  I have ordered the correct
replacement and am waiting for it to show up.

While I had the pickup plate removed, I though I'd check out the tank
condition with a flashlight... It was gross in there.  The gasket that
seals the pickup to the tank had essentially disintegrated and pieces
of it were floating in the gas along with other junk.  I removed and
cleaned the tank and will replace the gasket and filter when they
arrive (soon).  I'll also be sure to add some Stabil when I fill it up
again. I'll update again once the filter is replaced.

Here's a picture of the of what an M38A1 pickup plate with filter
attached looks like:

http://www.midwestmil.com/fuelpickupplate.jpg

-Steve
twaldron - 29 Aug 2007 20:58 GMT
> As an update (disclosure: I am extremely new to auto mechanics):
> Removing the air filter did not fix the problem unfortunately, so now
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> -Steve

How did you clean that tank?  It will probably need more than just a
rinse. Instead of Stabil, you might run a bit of Seafoam in there to
clean up any varnish in the lines, etc.

tw
Mike Romain - 29 Aug 2007 21:03 GMT
That is the main pickup screen, not the fuel filter.

You have a fuel filter either on top of the pump or in the carb
depending on what engine you have.  I think the 151 has the filter in
the carb and may also have the one on the pump.

Some Jeeps have one in the line just before the carb too.

The one in the pump is supposed to be cleaned regularly.

Mike
86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's - Gone to the rust pile...
Canadian Off Road Trips Photos:  Non members can still view!
Jan/06 http://www.imagestation.com/album/pictures.html?id=2115147590
(More Off Road album links at bottom of the view page)

> As an update (disclosure: I am extremely new to auto mechanics):
> Removing the air filter did not fix the problem unfortunately, so now
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> -Steve
d - 14 Aug 2007 05:30 GMT
>Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
>-Steve

I agree with Chris & Muddog that it sounds like an accelerator pump
problem. Sitting that long without running could cause the rubber
seals to dry up. Changing the fuel filter would also be a wise idea
because old gasoline will develope into a "laquer". If you let it sit
very long, I would reccomend using "Stabil"  (gas stabilizer) to help
prevent tha laquer build up

Good luck,
Darrell
Mike Romain - 14 Aug 2007 15:09 GMT
>> Hi,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> Good luck,
> Darrell

Well, I always figured the 'accelerator' pump was so named because it
gives an 'extra' shot of gas for 'acceleration'....

It isn't needed for running.....

If it is bad, the engine will stumble or bog on 'acceleration', it won't
up and die until you let off the gas....

Just on the ones 'I' have seen anyway....

Mike
86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's - Gone to the rust pile...
Canadian Off Road Trips Photos:  Non members can still view!
Jan/06 http://www.imagestation.com/album/pictures.html?id=2115147590
(More Off Road album links at bottom of the view page)
 
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