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Car Forum / Land Rover Cars / May 2008

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series clutch probs (part 2!)

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Tom Woods - 01 May 2008 19:30 GMT
Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:

I replaced the master and slave cylinders tonight, and now i have even
less clutch as the pedal appears to get stuck about 3/4 of the way down
its travel!

After i first put it together and bled it once it felt almost right.

Then i bled it some more and  pumped the pedal a lot as i had just
greased the pivot as it was sticking. Felt like it was working.

Then i stopped messing about inside and went and tightened the loose
nuts on the master cylinder shaft and on the first press of the pedal it
no longer went to the bottom of the travel anymore. It is solid at the
bottom about an inch off the floor.

Have i over extended something by getting the master cyl shaft length
wrong? or is there something else likely broken somewhere? suggestions?

How the pedal is now is exactly how it was when i first tried to move
the thing last year after it had sat - and it didnt free off then until
i jumped on it.

What should i do next?
Lee_D - 01 May 2008 21:13 GMT
> Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> What should i do next?

Is the pivot free on the pedal ? Sounds like the only bit you've not
changed.

You really should drive it more.
Another fix would be to do like I did, remove the clutch pedal, walk to the
wheelie bin and throw the muther in there! Then fit a proper gearbox ;-)

Lee D
Tom Woods - 01 May 2008 23:00 GMT
>> Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> You really should drive it more.

I'd love to! - but this clutch has been gone for pretty much the last 6
weeks and ive only just found the round tuits to fix it - and despite
throwing bits at it (new OEM master and slave to try to make sure I
found the problem first time!). I'm always too busy :(

If it was anything other than the clutch that had gone (thus making it
undrivable) i'd have taken it somewhere to have it fixed for me!

> Another fix would be to do like I did, remove the clutch pedal, walk to
> the wheelie bin and throw the muther in there! Then fit a proper gearbox
> ;-)

I'd ideally love an auto in the 101, then the 101 box could go in the 2A
along with my spare v8!...
maybe next year....
AJH - 01 May 2008 23:27 GMT
>I'd ideally love an auto in the 101

The chap I work for has just been offered a v cheap, one owner p38
4.6hse with dodgy central locking. He's humming and arring on it but
I'd like it just as a donor engine plus gearbox for my rusting heap.

AJH
Oily - 01 May 2008 21:17 GMT
> Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> What should i do next?

It's very hard sometimes to visualise what's wrong when you are not actually
looking at it. Could be that you have damaged the pivot by "jumping" on it
last year or that one of the pins on the cross shaft into the bellhousing
was partly sheared or fell out by "pumping it a lot" as you say. The first
thing to ascertain is that the master cylinder is working as it should and
you can do this by first making sure that the adjustable rod has some free
play when the piston is on the start of it's stroke, that it will travel
freely all the way down with the pipe disconnected and finally with a bleed
screw or 3/8" UNF nipped up in the hole for the pipe that you then have a
pedal that is solid at the top and won't travel at all. Then check that you
can push the slave cylinder rod at least 1/2" back up into the cylinder from
about the middle of it's travel to allow for clutch wear and remove any
external spring on the linkage. This makes it self adjusting. Originally
they were fitted with a return spring and had to be readjusted every so
often to allow for the wear. If there is a circlip in the bottom of the
slave cylinder (as there was originally), make sure the piston is not coming
into contact with this when the pedal is pressed. This may be the reason for
only having 3/4 travel on the pedal which can be rectified by lengthening
the rod. This usually happens when one of the aforementioned pins breaks or
shears and puts the lever out of position.

HTH Oily
Refit the pipe, bleed and try again
Tom Woods - 01 May 2008 23:08 GMT
Ta mate,

how much free play should it have?

will try as you suggest and test the master goes solid if blocked and
will squirt fluid and move all the way if disconncted. brand new lucas
unit so should be fine..

Diagnosing slave problems is hard as it is such a f.cker to get on and
off - its a 2a chassis and i didnt grind enough of the lip off the
x-member below it before fitting the s3 box and its really tight down
there :(

I'm almost tempted to make the cross member removable and just making a
bolt on brace.

Are you saying that i can lengthen the slave cylinder rod? does it come
out of the box? (too long since i last looked - and its a dark oily hole
at the mo only accessible from under the truck which is stuck right by
the hedge so accessible only from the other side!).

Does the rod at the slave end just sit in a socket inside the bell housing?

I didnt pull it out this time. perhaps i should remove it and check if
i've bent it or something? - is this possible?

> It's very hard sometimes to visualise what's wrong when you are not actually
> looking at it. Could be that you have damaged the pivot by "jumping" on it
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> HTH Oily
> Refit the pipe, bleed and try again
AJH - 01 May 2008 23:27 GMT
>I'm almost tempted to make the cross member removable and just making a
>bolt on brace.

The 109 2a military chassis, and probably others, had a removable
cross member, so the part may be readily available.

AJH
EMB - 01 May 2008 21:22 GMT
> Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> no longer went to the bottom of the travel anymore. It is solid at the
> bottom about an inch off the floor.

It sounds like the release bearing is sticking rather than returning
fully.  Has it had water in the bell housing?
Tom Woods - 01 May 2008 22:56 GMT
>> Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> It sounds like the release bearing is sticking rather than returning
> fully.  Has it had water in the bell housing?

I dont think its had water in. It was fine before being parked up for 18
months and wasnt offroaded before hand (dont think it has ever been off
roaded with that gearbox in).
There was only a bit of crud in the slave cyl hole - no more than i'd
expect in a landy!

I replaced the release bearing 3 or 4 years ago because the bearing
siezed and it melted back into the body (it is a plastic body!). The
replacement was plastic also though (all i could get).

If i wasnt so sh.t at aligning the gearbox and engine i'd be tempted to
pull the gearbox out and look at it - i need to change my seatbox anyhow..
Oily - 02 May 2008 02:33 GMT
> >> Series 2A with a series 3 g/box and clutch:
> >>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> If i wasnt so sh.t at aligning the gearbox and engine i'd be tempted to
> pull the gearbox out and look at it - i need to change my seatbox anyhow..

Ah, I didn't know it had a series 3 gearbox in it, there's not much to go
wrong there. If the master cylinder checks out ok then it's probably the
release bearing carrier that's knackered again. It's not advisable to remove
the slave rod from the bell housing as you may not get it back in it's
plastic clip, a bit awkward but can be done. The master should only have
about a millimetre of free play but it is essential. Unless you've some
stripped threads on the bolts that hold the slave cylinder or there is a
problem with the master then it looks like you might be better to pull the
box.  Where are you? I might have a look if you're near East Manchester.

Oily
EMB - 02 May 2008 09:20 GMT
> Ah, I didn't know it had a series 3 gearbox in it, there's not much to go
> wrong there. If the master cylinder checks out ok then it's probably the
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> problem with the master then it looks like you might be better to pull the
> box.  Where are you? I might have a look if you're near East Manchester.

I'll second your advice Martin.  And if Tom pays the bus fare I'll take
a look at it too.  ;-)
Tom Woods - 02 May 2008 09:36 GMT
>> Ah, I didn't know it had a series 3 gearbox in it, there's not much to go
>> wrong there. If the master cylinder checks out ok then it's probably the
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> I'll second your advice Martin.  And if Tom pays the bus fare I'll take
> a look at it too.  ;-)

hehe ;) If you will return the favour and take me over to look at yours
then it's a deal!

Got any contract work going over there?. I'd love to get some work over
your way! Am going half way to you in the summer! :)
EMB - 02 May 2008 09:52 GMT
>>> Ah, I didn't know it had a series 3 gearbox in it, there's not much
>>> to go
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Got any contract work going over there?. I'd love to get some work over
> your way! Am going half way to you in the summer! :)

What's your specialty?  There's a reasonable amount of IT contract work
floating around.
Tom Woods - 02 May 2008 09:31 GMT
> Ah, I didn't know it had a series 3 gearbox in it, there's not much to go
> wrong there. If the master cylinder checks out ok then it's probably the
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Oily

I said it had a s3 box right at that start of my post! ;)

no stripped threads on the slave. they are fine.

is the release bearing meant to be so fragile?

in in crewe/stoke near Lee_d (so south manchester)

i might have chance to strip it down again today..
EMB - 02 May 2008 09:53 GMT
> i might have chance to strip it down again today..

Honestly it's not too hard to remove/replace a series gearbox if you
have a halfway decent cradle to hold it on a trolley jack.
Oily - 02 May 2008 12:12 GMT
> > i might have chance to strip it down again today..
>
> Honestly it's not too hard to remove/replace a series gearbox if you
> have a halfway decent cradle to hold it on a trolley jack.

And you don't have to remove the seatbase, you can remove the gearbox
mountings and pull the gearbox back to get enough clearance to replace any
clutch parts. A short, cut off piece of old gearbox input shaft (about 5")
comes in handy to align the plate if you need to, that's long enough to get
hold of to remove and short enough to work in the space you have.

Oily
Tom Woods - 02 May 2008 12:34 GMT
>>> i might have chance to strip it down again today..
>> Honestly it's not too hard to remove/replace a series gearbox if you
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Oily

seatbox needs to come out anyway as its buggered and ive got a better
condition one to go in!

Right - im confused now!.

I sat and thought about it today and realised that i am stupid and that
my clutch was originally stuck IN not OUT - when i sat in it last night
and tested it, i could clutch down (as far as it would go),put it in
gear, clutch up and I didnt move. tried it in low and high, overdrive in
and out.. Thats gonna affect the diagnosis isnt it!

Then today:

gave it loads of free play on the master shaft. no change
clamped the flexy pipe. pedal goes solid.
removed the master outlet. pedal goes right to the floor and ejects fluid.

reconnected outlet and have a pedal that now goes all the way down.
didnt bleed it.

Decided to start it up and see what happened:

clutch now works, and bites right near the top of the pedal. considering
that i havent bled it since removing the master out, im surprised!

Further ideas?
Oily - 02 May 2008 18:53 GMT
> >>> i might have chance to strip it down again today..
> >> Honestly it's not too hard to remove/replace a series gearbox if you
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>
> Further ideas?

I'd venture to say you didn't have enough play on the master cylinder shaft
and now you have, re-check the free play to make sure. You may also have had
some crap in there which has now gone. If you haven't got any free play on
the master, the fluid will not return but will still feed, with the result
that it holds the slave out and the clutch disengaged. Sounds like you've
sorted it anyway!

Oily
Tom Woods - 02 May 2008 22:25 GMT
> I'd venture to say you didn't have enough play on the master cylinder shaft
> and now you have, re-check the free play to make sure. You may also have had
> some crap in there which has now gone. If you haven't got any free play on
> the master, the fluid will not return but will still feed, with the result
> that it holds the slave out and the clutch disengaged. Sounds like you've
> sorted it anyway!

That does sound like a sensible diagnosis.

I have bled it and driven it tonight. bites right at the top of the
pedal and slips occasionally, especially when im reversing it into my
drive.
From that i assume it really does need a clutch plate/bearing?

hydraulics must have been a bit tired before, so with new ones ive now
got a tiny bit of life, but still not enough.
Oily - 02 May 2008 11:54 GMT
> > Ah, I didn't know it had a series 3 gearbox in it, there's not much to go
> > wrong there. If the master cylinder checks out ok then it's probably the
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> >
> I said it had a s3 box right at that start of my post! ;)

You most certainly did, I was not paying attention again.

> no stripped threads on the slave. they are fine.
>
> is the release bearing meant to be so fragile?

They don't need to be any stronger really, unless the bearing jams and spins
on and melts the carrier.

> in in crewe/stoke near Lee_d (so south manchester)

That's a shame, I went to Stafford Classic Bike Show on Sunday, couldn't
have been nearer.

> i might have chance to strip it down again today..
 
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