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Car Forum / Mercedes-Benz Cars / January 2008

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'79 240D won't start

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runbiodiesel - 21 Jan 2008 08:18 GMT
Hi all,
All I did was put on new fuel filters, both primary and secondary. It
cranks and occasional tries to fire but just can't. What the heck
happened? Any ideas? Was running fine before that.
Thanks,
Steve
Karl - 21 Jan 2008 16:51 GMT
Air in the system?

Did you bleed all the air out when you changed the main screw-on filter?

> Hi all,
> All I did was put on new fuel filters, both primary and secondary. It
> cranks and occasional tries to fire but just can't. What the heck
> happened? Any ideas? Was running fine before that.
> Thanks,
> Steve
runbiodiesel - 21 Jan 2008 18:51 GMT
That's all I could think of too. I've changed those same filters on my
old 240 and both my 300 diesels with no problem and I did it the same
way.

If it is air in the system, what do I do to get it out?

> Air in the system?
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -
Karl - 21 Jan 2008 19:00 GMT
On top of the main filter is 2 banjo bolts. One has arrow pointing to the
filter. The other has an arrow pointing away. The line goes down to the
front of the injection pump. Take a 17mm wrench and crack open the banjo
bolt with the arrow pointing away. Operate the hand pump until straight fuel
pumps out. Close the fitting. Start the car. Any other air will just be in
the injectors and bleed out quickly.

Earlier diesels had a bleed screw on top of the injection pump between the
last two foot valves so you can bleed the pump all the way to the foot
valves. But the last I have seen this on was the 115 bodies [76 and back].

That's all I could think of too. I've changed those same filters on my
old 240 and both my 300 diesels with no problem and I did it the same
way.

If it is air in the system, what do I do to get it out?

On Jan 21, 8:51 am, "Karl" <aufe...@prodigy.net> wrote:
> Air in the system?
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -
runbiodiesel - 21 Jan 2008 21:01 GMT
> On top of the main filter is 2 banjo bolts. One has arrow pointing to the
> filter. The other has an arrow pointing away. The line goes down to the
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

OK, I did that when I installed the filter, but apparently not long
enough. I just did it again and there WAS air in the system. So I
pumped until I had a lot of straight fuel coming out, tightened it
back up and cranked and cranked and cranked. Nothing. Not even a
sputter now. Any next steps?
-->> T.G. Lambach <<-- - 21 Jan 2008 21:41 GMT
There's air in the high pressure lines and nozzles. Floor the
accelerator and keep it floored while you crank the motor to expel the air.
Signature


© 2008 T.G.Lambach. Publication in any form requires prior written
permission.

runbiodiesel - 21 Jan 2008 22:34 GMT
On Jan 21, 1:41 pm, "-->> T.G. Lambach <<--" <"T.G. Lambach at
NoHamorSpamcomcast.net"> wrote:
> There's air in the high pressure lines and nozzles. Floor the
> accelerator and keep it floored while you crank the motor to expel the air.
> --
>
> © 2008 T.G.Lambach. Publication in any form requires prior written
> permission.

OK, just came back in from another session of cranking with pedal
floored. Got a couple of brief sputters and then nothing. Then the
battery started failing so I've got the charger on it and will try
again. Assuming the air is in the high pressure lines and nozzles, how
much cranking should expel it?
John (Ireland) - 21 Jan 2008 22:49 GMT
> NoHamorSpamcomcast.net"> wrote:
. Assuming the air is in the high pressure lines and nozzles, how
> much cranking should expel it?

It's been a few years since I last did it, but from memory it's easier
as a two-person job. One person cranks the engine from the driver's
seat, the other opens the 17mm hex cap-nut that connects the high-
pressure line to each injector, in turn. Barely open each nut until
diesel appears, then squeeze them up again.
On your own, I suppose you could open them all, crank, and check for a
showing of diesel at each.

I once had an experience with an audi diesel that wouldn't restart. It
turned out that the front of it was lifted while the fuel line was
open, and the diesel all flowed back to the tank. It took an age to re-
start it, we had to slightly pressurise the tank with an air line to
get the diesel up to the engine. Just thought I'd mention it in case
your car was not on a reasonably level surface.

john
runbiodiesel - 22 Jan 2008 01:32 GMT
> > NoHamorSpamcomcast.net"> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
> john

Well, lesson learned. It took a LONG time to get the air through. I
guess since I'd never had a problem before I rushed the bleeding
process. Never again! After one more battery run down, it started.
Noticeably peppier too with the new filters! "Peppy" being very
relative in a 240D! :)
 
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