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Car Forum / Mercedes-Benz Cars / November 2005

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biodiesel in CDI engines

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Nihil - 18 Nov 2005 14:12 GMT
Does anybody have experience in running Mercedes CDI engines
(specifically E320 straight six CDI) on biodiesel? I am considering
using initially a small proportion (5%) of biodiesel and gradually
increasing as the crud accumulated from mineral diesel is disolved, and
prehaps replacing the fuel filter after the first couple of tanks.

Presumably this fuel will not have the damaging effect on the fuel pump
that even a small amount of gasoline is reputed to have.
T.G. Lambach - 18 Nov 2005 18:39 GMT
This site may have an answer: www.biodiesel.org
Nihil - 18 Nov 2005 18:48 GMT
> This site may have an answer: www.biodiesel.org
Thanks for the url: I had not come across it. What I am really after is
any first hand experience of using biodiesel in the Mercedes CDI
engines. The materials used for hoses, gaskets, seals, elastomers,
glues, and plastics that come in contact with the fuel will determine
suitability. More importantly I am anxious about the expensive
components, namely fuel pump and injectors.
T.G. Lambach - 18 Nov 2005 21:33 GMT
You are wise in being cautious, a UK CDI owner experienced an expensive
repair when someone mistakenly added gasoline to his car's fuel.

On the other hand, commercial vehicles' contemporary diesels seem to run
well on Biodiesel.

But I too would like some first hand experience before proceeding.
Geoff Miller - 19 Nov 2005 20:33 GMT
> The materials used for hoses, gaskets, seals, elastomers,
> glues, and plastics that come in contact with the fuel will
> determine suitability. More importantly I am anxious about
> the expensive components, namely fuel pump and injectors.

Given the worry involved about the stuff's possibly deleterious
effects on engine components as well as the additional expense
of the fuel itself, it's never been clear to me why anybody would
want to bother with this hippie juice.

"It's, like, really organic, man!"

Geoff

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phat boy slim - 18 Nov 2005 22:17 GMT
"Nihil" <SpamNihil@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote in message

> Does anybody have experience in running Mercedes CDI engines
> (specifically E320 straight six CDI) on biodiesel? I am considering
> using initially a small proportion (5%) of biodiesel and gradually
> increasing as the crud accumulated from mineral diesel is disolved, and
> prehaps replacing the fuel filter after the first couple of tanks.

Don't do it, Cdis are fragile enough just running on diesel, even people
who've run Sprinters and 300TDs on cooking oil have had problems...
cp - 19 Nov 2005 20:49 GMT
>even people who've run Sprinters and 300TDs on cooking oil have had problems...

New Sprinters and 300TDs or old ones? We've got six old ones, including a sprinter and they seem to run fine on cooking oil.

cp
Huw - 19 Nov 2005 21:19 GMT
> "Nihil" <SpamNihil@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Don't do it, Cdis are fragile enough just running on diesel,

I would second that. There does seem to be a high failure rate. High
pressure common-rail pumps also have a generally higher than acceptable
failure rate when installed in all Marques. My experience of failure is with
the four cylinder CDi and Nissan vehicles but I doubt if these are different
to others.

Huw
R. Makul - 19 Nov 2005 13:34 GMT
Where bio-diesel blends are available at the pump, it is usually no
higher than B20, which is 20% bio diesel, 80% petroleum diesel.
Nihil - 21 Nov 2005 17:18 GMT
> Where bio-diesel blends are available at the pump, it is usually no
> higher than B20, which is 20% bio diesel, 80% petroleum diesel.
A local outlet normally sells B100 (I know it is unusual) but at the
moment, due to cold weather, it is selling B70.

What I really would like to hear of is any first hand experience of
using any dilution of biodiesel in a CDI engine.
X-rated Vermonter - 22 Nov 2005 02:39 GMT
>A local outlet normally sells B100 (I know it is unusual) but at the
>moment, due to cold weather, it is selling B70.
>
>What I really would like to hear of is any first hand experience of
>using any dilution of biodiesel in a CDI engine.

==========
I don't know specifically about a CDI, but the GM Duramax 6.6 liter
turbodiesel engine has a Bosch CDI type injection system.  GM
recommends no more than 5% biodiesel, but I know there are people with
these engines running up to 20%.

I think that the concern about high concentrations is that there is no
real uniformity to biodiesel right now, and nobody is quite sure what
some formulations in some concentrations may do to hoses, seals and
the like.  So most of the recommendations now are conservative.
 
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