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Car Forum / MINI / August 2004

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Worth fitting a 998cc with twin 1 1/4" SUs?

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Sean Hamerton - 26 Jul 2004 23:15 GMT
I have the opportunity to acquire a good set of 1 1/4" SUs and am
considering using them on my 1990 998cc, 73k on the clock.

Could some of the chaps amongst you with relevant experience of such set ups
do me the honour of giving some pointers on the other recommended
modifications to a 998 to make the use of twin SUs a worthwhile addition.

Many thanks in advance

Sean Hamerton, Brighton
Dave Skirrow - 27 Jul 2004 12:20 GMT
> I have the opportunity to acquire a good set of 1 1/4" SUs and am
> considering using them on my 1990 998cc, 73k on the clock.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Sean Hamerton, Brighton

Most people will probably tell you that twin SU's usually aren't worth
it from a performance point of view. The main reasons being that a
single SU will usually flow better; the twins usually cost more, they
certainly cost more to service, you also have to buy 2 airfilters; they
are also more difficult to set-up and tune and your insurance company
will probably up your premium.

There is only one real advantage, and that is the fact that you have
twin SUs, and as everyone will tell you, they are one of the coolest
things on the planet.

I'm not sure what your current carb is, it's probably a 1.5" SU, but
could be the older HS or the newer HIF. If it has a seperate float
chamber it's an HS and would benefit to being upgraded to a HIF which
flows better. I'm not sure how these 2 both compare to the twins in
terms of airflow to the twins but if they are not better, there will not
be that much difference.

If you go with the twins you will need the correct inlet manifold and
you will need a new exhaust manifold (the old one won't fit). The
exhaust manifold depends on what else you are planning to do to the
engine, usually a LCB is recommended for most stuff. You will also need
to have the carbs set up with the correct needle and spring. You should
get a freeflow exhaust too. If you do all that you will see a
performance increase, althogh it will be more down to the manifolds and
filters rather than the carbs.

If the twins do flow better than a single 1.5 (and I don't think they do
but someone might correct be on that) you would probably need to upgrade
the head to actually see any performance increase from them. Modified
heads are expensive but will be unleaded and all ready to bolt on, old
heads of 998 coopers and the like are cheaper but will probably be
leaded and will require a clean up/rebuild.

Unless you want the twins for kudos value (and who could blame you?), I
personally would make sure the carb is a 1.5" HIF. Get an airfilter,
inlet and exhaust manifolds, and freeflow exhaust system. You can buy
all of that (cept the carb) in the form of a Stage 1 kit which are about
?150. It comes with the right needle (roughly, still should have it
rolling roaded really) and they say it gives you about 20% extra power.

Hope that helps
Dave
Andrew Murray - 27 Jul 2004 20:57 GMT
> > I have the opportunity to acquire a good set of 1 1/4" SUs and am
> > considering using them on my 1990 998cc, 73k on the clock.
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> are also more difficult to set-up and tune and your insurance company
> will probably up your premium.

I had twin 1 1/4"s on my 997 Cooper (this was back in 1984 to 86!), both the
original ones with the 997 engine and another set on the overbored 998 lump
(with alloy head! :-D ) I replaced it with.  They are absolute b*st*rds to
set up - although I managed to balance them myself with one of those cheap
pipe things that you listen to, I couldn't get the jets/mixtures right and
had to get it done professionally.

> There is only one real advantage, and that is the fact that you have
> twin SUs, and as everyone will tell you, they are one of the coolest
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> heads of 998 coopers and the like are cheaper but will probably be
> leaded and will require a clean up/rebuild.

With a good manifold twins *will* flow better as the flow will almost be
direct/straight into the head inlet ports - which has got to be better than
90 degree bends on some cheap single HS4 manifolds I've seen!

> Unless you want the twins for kudos value (and who could blame you?), I
> personally would make sure the carb is a 1.5" HIF. Get an airfilter,
> inlet and exhaust manifolds, and freeflow exhaust system. You can buy
> all of that (cept the carb) in the form of a Stage 1 kit which are about
> ?150. It comes with the right needle (roughly, still should have it
> rolling roaded really) and they say it gives you about 20% extra power.

20%?  Only 20%?  My home built/tuned 998 with twin SUs would see off my
brothers Mk3 Cooper 'S'!
Dave Skirrow - 28 Jul 2004 03:39 GMT
>> Unless you want the twins for kudos value (and who could blame you?),
>> I personally would make sure the carb is a 1.5" HIF. Get an
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> 20%?  Only 20%?  My home built/tuned 998 with twin SUs would see off
> my brothers Mk3 Cooper 'S'!

Sorry, the 20% is what most stage one manufacturers quote as the power
increase over standard. If they do flow better as you say, the difference
will not be massive unless he has higher than a stage 1 really cos the carb
is not the weak link in the chain so to speak. As you say though your car
with bored block and a nice head should be faster if the flow better cos
yours needs the extra air.

I guess it depends on the OPs intentions for the rest fo the car. If he can
get a pair for a decent price then it can't do any harm and it leaves him
open to beef up the engine in other departments without worrying about the
carb for a while. On the other hand, its not worth bolting a set of twins
on a standard engine, for the money and effort he won't much improvement.

Unfortuneatly I never have enough to spend on nice stuff so I prefer to
start at the bottom with stage one, sort out the weakest part and claim
your cheap and easy power gains before moving on to the other stuff.
Sean Hamerton - 29 Jul 2004 10:19 GMT
<snip>

Twin 1 1/4" SUs in clean and faultless condition bought on ebay with brand
new K&N pancakes, heat shield and manifold for ?61.

To tell the truth, my intention was to see if it was worth playing with them
on the 998 until I get hold of a nice 1275 to rebuild and drop in there,
which would have these carbs upon completion (they came off a Clubman
1275GT).

The plan is to gut the 'bay, get rid of that bollocks soundproofing crap
foam and make everything look pretty with lovely shiny dashpots and filters
crammed in there.

Thanks chaps
Dave Skirrow - 29 Jul 2004 16:19 GMT
> The plan is to gut the 'bay, get rid of that bollocks soundproofing
> crap foam and make everything look pretty with lovely shiny dashpots
> and filters crammed in there.
>
> Thanks chaps

Go for it then, nothing looks quite as good as twin SUs in a nice engine
bay, if you ask me.
Andrew Murray - 29 Jul 2004 18:36 GMT
> <snip>
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> which would have these carbs upon completion (they came off a Clubman
> 1275GT).

Well they wouldn't have been original on a 1275GT - they had a single 1 1/2"
HS4.

> The plan is to gut the 'bay, get rid of that bollocks soundproofing crap
> foam and make everything look pretty with lovely shiny dashpots and filters
> crammed in there.

Be warned that a pair of SUs with pancake filters *can* make a lot of noise!
Hope you've got some good ICE or earplugs....
Sean Hamerton - 30 Jul 2004 11:23 GMT
<snip>

> Be warned that a pair of SUs with pancake filters *can* make a lot of noise!

So I've heard, but as you can probably guess, by choosing to drive a Mini, a
bit of induction noise isn't likely to bother me...

Sean
Andrew Murray - 30 Jul 2004 20:54 GMT
> <snip>
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> So I've heard, but as you can probably guess, by choosing to drive a Mini, a
> bit of induction noise isn't likely to bother me...

I used to have ears like that 'when I was a lad'..... ;-)
Sean Hamerton - 31 Jul 2004 04:34 GMT
> > <snip>
> >
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> I used to have ears like that 'when I was a lad'..... ;-)

If I want speed, comfort and quietness I drive my dad's leatherclad Laguna
II 2.0T

If I want to DRIVE I take the Mini
Makka - 08 Aug 2004 14:20 GMT
well in my opinion the twin 1 1/4  are ok BUT you need to let the motor flow
lcb 1 3/4 inch exhaust any bigger you start to lose back pressure then you
lose power ...... clean the chambers a bit clean up the dags and crap in
side the ports inlet and out let .....
gunsen's don't know if ya got em over there but it is a thing for ballancing
the carbs .......
needle's well that would be something either to get set up on a rolling rd
or talk to a few tuner's and see what they recomend .........
i did this on my first mini a 75 clubby with a 998 init once we set the
carbs up properly made abit of difference especially mid and top end ....
hey do you guys have the nissan pulsar over there 88 92 mod's ??
makka

> > > <snip>
> > >
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> If I want to DRIVE I take the Mini
Sean Hamerton - 09 Aug 2004 11:26 GMT
<snip>

Yes, I've been reading Calver's Corner on www.minispares.com and I've got a
very good idea exactly what to go for now.

Sean
 
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