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Car Forum / MINI / May 2006

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spi to carb conversion

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flash harry - 11 May 2006 03:19 GMT
I have been thinking of converting my spi mini to a single 1 3/4 su
carb.  Anyone know where I can get information on doing this?  Also, if
I do this, do I have a problem at MOT time?
Taffy - 11 May 2006 14:27 GMT
Is your Mini a Cooper 1.3i as mine is a 1990 Mini Cooper 1.3
(Mainstream, ie not RSP LE) and has a single HIF44 carb which has
always been fantastic.

But why do you want to change from fuel injection?  Even if you do fit
a carb and are able to get it through the MOT, your more likely to have
grief getting your car to pass the emissions test then because of it's
age.

Basically their not so strict on older Mini's with carbs as such, but
their much tighter on later Mini's and I doubt you'd pass without fuel
infection?
flash harry - 11 May 2006 22:23 GMT
Yes, mine is a 1.3i
The reason I am asking about a carb conversion is that I recently had a
real problem getting my mini through its exhaust emissions part of the
MOT.
I wondered if changing to a carb would cause more problems with the MOT
but thought that at least I would be able to tune the setup instead of
just having to trust the ecu.
Thanks for the advice - more for me to think about.
Chris - 11 May 2006 22:43 GMT
> Yes, mine is a 1.3i
> The reason I am asking about a carb conversion is that I recently had a
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> just having to trust the ecu.
> Thanks for the advice - more for me to think about.

change plugs and leads, change oil (old oil can absorb unburnt petrol and
when it burns it can put your hydrocarbon count up!), change air filter
would prob make big diffrence, make sure exhaust is sound with no leaks
anywhere, also there is a 'max rpm' that the emissions test can be carried
out at - make sure tester is not just leaving it at idle but revving it to
just under this limit.

take it for a good thrash before the test to get it good and warm! ;-)

Most mini's pass on CO but fail on HydroCarbons.

Chris

Taffy - 12 May 2006 22:58 GMT
Well as it happens I forgot that some folks have indeed converted their
engines to carbs from injection.  Then there's firms like Downton who
used to take an injection Mini and Mini Cooper and retro fit it so it
ended up looking like a Mark I Cooper S complete with twin carbs too!
Even John Cooper garages did a 1400S conversion with twin carbs.

So if these options were MOT friendly, then I guess there's nothing to
worry about except the expense.  Well you'll probably need a new inlet
manifold, manifold and exhaust system for starters.  But if it's a post
1991/92 model, it has to retain the cat for the MOT too!  Then there's
the electrics to sort out, which can be a nightmare if your modifying
things, so it's not something for the faint hearted to take on!

No i'd do what Chris suggests and get it thoroughly serviced and
perhaps fit a K&N filter too?  There's an easier option to get it
through the MOT than resorting to drastic measures, especially fitting
a complete new (or old in the case of an MG Metro engine) engine!
Taffy - 13 May 2006 00:37 GMT
Okay I told a bit of a fib, as the John Cooper Garages 1400S
conversion, when applied to injection cars retained the fuel injection
system, but uprated it, although I can't give any exact details right
now as the site with the information on has just gone down, other than
it was very expensive, but made your Mini fly like a jet fighter!

Anyway I know Downton used to remove the fuel injection and replace it
with twin carbs as I have it featured on a Mini video!

Taffy
RS - 12 May 2006 23:37 GMT
> Yes, mine is a 1.3i
> The reason I am asking about a carb conversion is that I recently had a
> real problem getting my mini through its exhaust emissions part of the
> MOT.
can i ask what is the fuel consumption like? if it is way too low, change
the LAMBDA sensor.  this governs the air/fuel misxture, and if it is dodgy,
your engine will run WAY too "rich2 - ie too much petrol per air.  thus-
fuel consumption is crap, and CO and hydrocarbons are thru the roof as the
engine cant burn all the petrol

HTH
RS
Chris - 11 May 2006 22:37 GMT
> Is your Mini a Cooper 1.3i as mine is a 1990 Mini Cooper 1.3
> (Mainstream, ie not RSP LE) and has a single HIF44 carb which has
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> their much tighter on later Mini's and I doubt you'd pass without fuel
> infection?

The MOT emissions are based on the production year of the engine or the year
of the car/chassis - *whichever is the earliest*.  Best idea is to plonk an
early MG metro engine in, making sure original engine plate/stamp is present
& correct.  You may neeed a letter of proof though from BMH as to production
date of engine, a copy of the donor cars logbook may help too.  Honestly, to
get this up and running you will only need a positive feed from the ignition
to the metro dizzy, forget about faffing about with ecu and carb conundrums!
Injection was only put on mini's to pass ever stringent emmision eu tests,
though twinpoint does an excellent job.

Simplest way to increase performance is to fit the 3.4 diff, again they only
used the 2.7 to satisfy eu bods with their drive by noise limits (as mini
has no 5th gear).

Chris
Taffy - 12 May 2006 22:49 GMT
Well the Twin-Points were 2.7 where as most Mini's from 1982 up to the
Twin-point of 1996 had a 3.1 diff.  Okay a bit sluggish on hills and
through the gears (but you can go further with first generally) than
the 3.44 diff, but the 3.1 tends to be more economical and
happier/smoother on motorways.  But then it's even more so on the 2.7.

Taffy
 
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