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Car Forum / Nissan / Nissan Maxima / September 2004

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moble 1? should I switch

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habibe99 - 05 Sep 2004 18:15 GMT
I've been thinking of switching to moble 1 on my next change and keeping up
with that. is there a big difference? I've hearrd ya can go 5,000 miles on a
change instead of 3,000. and it also protects better. any pros/cons besides it
begin mroe expensive? is it worth it?
-Slick Nick
JimV - 05 Sep 2004 18:38 GMT
> I've been thinking of switching to moble 1 on my next change and keeping up
> with that. is there a big difference? I've hearrd ya can go 5,000 miles on a
> change instead of 3,000. and it also protects better. any pros/cons besides it
> begin mroe expensive? is it worth it?
> -Slick Nick

This is a matter of opinion. Mine is that Nissan engines run pretty much
forever no matter what brand of oil you use or how often you change it
(within reason), so why spend the extra money? Mine's at 141K currently
running on "whatever is on sale" (as long as it's SG rated) dino oil
changed every 5K. Still runs like new and doesn't use a drop between
changes.
2cents - 05 Sep 2004 19:15 GMT
I've randomly used Mobil 1 (typically 5-30) for years.
I typically don't buy a car new, but look for a clean one with low miles
that also has a low price.   If I plan to keep the car for a long time I
will use Mobil 1.

Sold a 1989 Range Rover that I owned for 11 years & had over 325,000
miles. Still ran strong but the aluminum housing behind the water pump was
showing severe loss of metal.  Sold it for $700 to local guy that said he
wanted to use it on his farm for a work vehicle. He lied, & sold it within
a few weeks to an unsuspecting guy for $5000.

Early this year sold a 1995 Aurora with about 170,000 to
an acquaintance. Probably 90 % of the oil used was Mobil 1.
Still ran perfectly & used about 1 quart between changes that I would do
between 5000 & 6000 miles.  With cruise control I could get close to 30
miles per gallon at 60MPH.
At 70 to 80 would get about 24.  I replaced this car with a 1999 Aurora
that will have Mobil 1.  

We have a 1989 Maxima SE that my house spouse bought new.
I finally convinced her to start using Mobil 1.  The car now has 230,000
miles & runs strong (except for low rpm problem) that I'm trying to fix.
She currently drives a 1998 I30 that will hopefully last us about 10 more
years.

I also had a 1978 Mercedes that had over 300,000 miles & a local heavy
equipment guy is restoring it & has no plans to do anything to the
engine.

I believe that the typical fuel mileage increase & reduced wear on the
engine plus the 'cold winter' ease of starting are three strong reasons to
use Mobil 1.  Floating around the internet somewhere is a good comparison
of virtually all the available oils.  I read it several years ago.
Several oils had excellent specs but I use Mobil 1 since they were one of
the first to make it commercially available.  
Steve T - 06 Sep 2004 06:26 GMT
> I've been thinking of switching to moble 1 on my next change and keeping
> up with that. is there a big difference? I've hearrd ya can go 5,000 miles
> on a change instead of 3,000. and it also protects better. any pros/cons
> besides it begin mroe expensive? is it worth it?

Depends. I'm not a fan of extended oil intervals, you still have the
problems of dirt and acids etc. I think you'd be better off doing dino oil
at 3K than synthetic at 5K. For a turbo car or one used in high temp area's
synthetic is great.

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maxima1 - 07 Sep 2004 14:13 GMT
> Depends. I'm not a fan of extended oil intervals, you still have the
> problems of dirt and acids etc.

All my life I've been told to change the oil every 2000-3000 miles,
which I've always adhered to. When I used synthetic (Mobil1 or
Amsoil), I changed at about twice the miles.

But with newer cars and oils I've revised my thinking. My BMW 5281
came from the factory with synthetic and the engine computer tells you
when to change it---typically at 15,000 miles. I've gone 8,000 miles
since the last change, and the dipstick hasn't moved. So I think there
is something to modern engines and oils.

Also, while traveling with friends in the UK last summer, I learned
that their recommended oil changes for "dino" oil has always been much
higher than in the US. At least twice as much. And that they blamed US
oil companies for pushing early oil changes. Their little 1.6 liter
engines are pushed to the max on autoways, yet they only need an oil
change every 7500-9000 miles. Certainly a relatively huge US-style
engine, barely stressed at our reduced speeds, would survive with
extended oil changes as well.

I think you can use sythetic or conventional oil with no real
differences, as long as you use the recommended weight. Don't use
10W-30 or (gasp!) 10W-40 in cars that require 5W-20 or you will gum up
the rings and wear out the engine prematurely.

Matthew
01 Max SE
00 Bmw 528
Steve T - 09 Sep 2004 03:18 GMT
The interval needs to take into account how it's driven, lots of stop and
go? You need to change more often. Mostly hiway? You can get away with more
miles between changes.

> I think you can use sythetic or conventional oil with no real
> differences, as long as you use the recommended weight. Don't use
> 10W-30 or (gasp!) 10W-40 in cars that require 5W-20 or you will gum up
> the rings and wear out the engine prematurely.

??? Gum up the rings?? Engine oil weight again depends on the climate it's
used in. The lighter oils were specified mainly to help MPG and heavier
oils don't cause rings to gum up or the engine to wear out early. I do
think 10-40 is bad but for reasons other than you describe. For really hot
climates I woudn't hesitate to use 20-50 in any car. YMMV  :-)

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BuddyWh - 06 Sep 2004 20:36 GMT
It is quite common in Europe to change oil on 10,000 mile
intervals... even longer if the car is equipped with an oil monitoring
system. And this is manufacturers' recommended intervals.    Of course
they use synthetic oils, like Mobil1.  

Europe has a much more extensive oil rating system (well beyond weight
and API rating).  You select the oil based on it's rating, and then
change on intervals according to the rating.  The rating tells you
thinks like: how long the oil "stays in grade", how long the oil
retains a level of corrosion protection and detergent action, etc.
(Synthetics, obviously, have "higher" ratings).  It's more
complicated, easier to screw yourself up pretty badly, but you can
pick the level of protection vs. bother you want.

And then again... it's also not so common for manufacturers to offer
50Kmile+ powertrain warranties in Europe.  Nor are third party
extended warranties common. So what is the risk? except to the
end-consumer.

FWIW, odds are you could safely use a 5000 mile oil change interval
even with a good quality modern petroleum-based oils without serious
problems, especially within a "normal" lifetime of use. Modern motor
oils, even petroleum oils, are far better than people think... in
fact, most auto manufacturers allow a 6000 mile or more interval with
them.  And extended warranties don't squeam about it.

BuddyWh

>I've been thinking of switching to moble 1 on my next change and keeping up
>with that. is there a big difference? I've hearrd ya can go 5,000 miles on a
>change instead of 3,000. and it also protects better. any pros/cons besides it
>begin mroe expensive? is it worth it?
>-Slick Nick
filesiteguy - 06 Sep 2004 21:49 GMT
>I've been thinking of switching to moble 1 on my next change and keeping up
>with that. is there a big difference? I've hearrd ya can go 5,000 miles on a
>change instead of 3,000. and it also protects better. any pros/cons besides it
>begin mroe expensive? is it worth it?
>-Slick Nick

I just had this discussion the other week while getting my oil changed
- due to a bad sending unit.  ($35 including parts and labor.)

The mechanic, whom I trust for various reasons, suggested I keep my
money and run with dino oil for these reasons. I'll give you his and
let you make your own decision:

1. The manufacturer recommended dino oil, so why change?

2. Dino oil is cheaper than synthetic and should be changed at 3K to
5K miles.

3. Changing oil at 3K to 5K miles also changes the filter and any sh.t
accumulated in the oil, regardless of whether or not it has broken
down.

4. In his experience, he's seen fewer engine issues with people
running dino oil than with those running synth oil.

5. I drive mostly freeways, and don't overheat much. There's less
breakdown and can reliably go 5K miles on the dino oil. I could
probably go more but see # 3.

kai
kai at 3gproductions dot com

"friends don't let friends use windows xp"
habibe99 - 07 Sep 2004 05:32 GMT
wht is dyno oil? I usuall use a regular 5w-30 oil (either pansoil or
valvoiline)
-Slick Nick
filesiteguy - 07 Sep 2004 15:37 GMT
>wht is dyno oil? I usuall use a regular 5w-30 oil (either pansoil or
>valvoiline)
>-Slick Nick

"dino oil" is standard oil - so called because it comes from ancient
plant and animal life. Whether or not it acually contains dinosaur
properties is up to you.
David Geesaman - 07 Sep 2004 14:47 GMT
> I've been thinking of switching to moble 1 on my next change and keeping up
> with that. is there a big difference? I've hearrd ya can go 5,000 miles on a
> change instead of 3,000. and it also protects better. any pros/cons besides it
> begin mroe expensive? is it worth it?
> -Slick Nick

I've been using it in my 97 SE since 65k (at 123k now).  Do I think it makes
a difference?  Can't tell.  I always change at 3k - the age of oil is a
separate issue from the synthetic vs. dino.  Basically, changing at 3k
ensures clean oil - just because synthetic can last longer doesn't mean much
to me.  The only reason I'm running the Mobil 1 is because I also have a
turbocharged RX-7 which I prefer to feed synthetic, and it's simply easier
to keep stock of one oil for both cars.

If I bought a newer car which specified longer oil change intervals, I'd
consider it.  But I know the filters and oil system in my Maxima is designed
for 3k changes so that's what I'm doing now.

Dave
maxima1 - 07 Sep 2004 19:21 GMT
> If I bought a newer car which specified longer oil change intervals, I'd
> consider it.  But I know the filters and oil system in my Maxima is designed
> for 3k changes so that's what I'm doing now.

I'm curious if that is what your Owner's Manual says. AFAIK my '01
MaxSE manual recommends 7500 miles between oil/filter changes.

Matthew
David Geesaman - 07 Sep 2004 20:15 GMT
> > If I bought a newer car which specified longer oil change intervals, I'd
> > consider it.  But I know the filters and oil system in my Maxima is designed
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Matthew

After I wrote that I had to think whether it was true in fact.  According to
alldatadiy (which is reprints of the mfrs data, and doesn't involve a walk
to my car to get the manual), it's every 3750 miles for a new oil & filter
in the Severe Service table, or 7500 miles for oil & filter on the Normal
Service table.

I know because of the mixed driving and weather extremes in Pennsylvania
that Severe Service is most appropriate.  I may just compromise and change
every 5k.

Dave
BuddyWh - 08 Sep 2004 02:32 GMT
>I know because of the mixed driving and weather extremes in Pennsylvania
>that Severe Service is most appropriate.  I may just compromise and change
>every 5k.

Having lived here for a year now, I just can't consider Pennsylvania's
weather exactly extreme.  No where near 115 of Arizona... and although
I'm sure it gets colder in the west than here near Philadelphia, still
no where near  -60 like Minnesota.  And most important, no blowing
dust storms like most anywhere in the desert southwest.  All in all,
not as extreme as you might think... IMHO, quite temperate by
comparison!

I think you may find that synthetics in general, and Mobil1 in
particular, have an extra measure of oil additives... the
ant-corrosives and detergents and such... because they are
specifically formulated with extended drain intervals in mind. Of
course, oil testing is still a very good idea if trying to push to the
20K mile intervals many suggest.

BuddyWh
David Geesaman - 08 Sep 2004 13:25 GMT
> >I know because of the mixed driving and weather extremes in Pennsylvania
> >that Severe Service is most appropriate.  I may just compromise and change
> >every 5k.
>
> Having lived here for a year now, I just can't consider Pennsylvania's
> weather exactly extreme.

It's not extreme, but it's not highway granny driving in southern
california.  I've also heard that the severe service chart applies to most
drivers.  (Whether that's the opinion of service shops generating extra
business, that's possible...)

Dave
Steve T - 09 Sep 2004 03:23 GMT
>> >I know because of the mixed driving and weather extremes in Pennsylvania
>> >that Severe Service is most appropriate.  I may just compromise and
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> california.  I've also heard that the severe service chart applies to most
> drivers.  

It does. They have the other chart to appease people shopping cars by the
maintanace schedule. If the salemane said "You have to change the oil every
3500", perspective owners would say "Well the honda only needs the oil
changed every 7500 so lets go buy that one." and the manufacturers know it.
It like the thing in the owners manual saying you -can- use regular gas.
You shouldn't use it but they have to make the car so you -can- or
cheapskates wouldn't buy them.

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maxima1 - 09 Sep 2004 13:13 GMT
> It does. They have the other chart to appease people shopping cars by the
> maintanace schedule. If the salemane said "You have to change the oil every
> 3500", perspective owners would say "Well the honda only needs the oil
> changed every 7500 so lets go buy that one." and the manufacturers know it.

This doesn't make sense to me. The standard Honda Accord has a 4
cylinder engine that makes as much power per liter as a Maxima (is
equally stressed), can INDEED go 7500 miles on an oil change, and
lives a long life. And yet you are saying that the maintenance
schedule is wrong. Both the Accord and a Maxima need about the same HP
to cruise at any given speed, so the Maxima with its larger
displacement would presumably be less stressed, so it would seem that
7500 miles/change would be more than sufficient for a Maxima.
If you factor in the shorter stroke of the Maxima 3.0, bigger
bearings, and reduced RPM/mile it would seem that the Maxima would
last far longer than a Honda while on the same diet of oil. Yet both
cars last a damn long time regardless of whether the oil is changed at
3000, 3500, 5000, or even 7500 miles.
Like I said earlier, engines and oils are getting extremely good.

Matthew
01 Max SE
Steve T - 10 Sep 2004 05:20 GMT
>> It does. They have the other chart to appease people shopping cars by the
>> maintanace schedule. If the salemane said "You have to change the oil
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> equally stressed), can INDEED go 7500 miles on an oil change, and
> lives a long life.

Yep and I've rebult trashed engines that were sludged up from doing this
with stop and go driving w/7500 intervals from people being cheap. Read the
manual and decide if you are the extreme service or not. I'm not saying the
manual is wrong, I'm saying most people need to follow the extreme service
intervals, unless they do mostly hyway driving with little stop and go in
between.

Like I said people rationalize using cheap regular gas in their performance
engines (10:1 compression and using regular gas?), these same people
rationalize going 7500+ on oil changes. It's not about engine wear, it's
about sludge buldup and passage plugging. Given what a rebuild costs on
modern cars, are you willing to take the risk and not cry about it when a
camshaft snaps off in the head from being oil starved?

$30,000 car with a $10,000 + engine and you want to save the $20-$30 an oil
change costs? Be my guest! Sounds like cheap insurance to me. I sure make a
LOT more money rebuilding engines than I do changing oil. :-)
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Codifus - 10 Sep 2004 13:54 GMT
>>>It does. They have the other chart to appease people shopping cars by the
>>>maintanace schedule. If the salemane said "You have to change the oil
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> change costs? Be my guest! Sounds like cheap insurance to me. I sure make a
> LOT more money rebuilding engines than I do changing oil. :-)
The thing with sludge buildup is that it takes a very long time to takes
its toll on the car. By the time that camshaft fails, the car will
probably be on its 3rd owner. It's like smoking: it'll kill you, but do
it very very very slowly, so people don't take it as seriously.

CD
AJ - 10 Sep 2004 17:56 GMT
Steve in your opinion would going 5000 miles on Mobile 1 synthetic in
California traffice be a bad idea?

> >>>It does. They have the other chart to appease people shopping cars by the
> >>>maintanace schedule. If the salemane said "You have to change the oil
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> CD
Steve T - 11 Sep 2004 08:14 GMT
> Steve in your opinion would going 5000 miles on Mobile 1 synthetic in
> California traffice be a bad idea?

It really becomes a how many hours does it run thing. 5000 miles when you
average 10-15MPH isn't the same as 5000 miles when you average 35-50MPH. We
had a customer that changed her oil EVERY 3000-4000 miles regularly and at
100K had to pull the pan, replace the rod bearings and clean out all the
sludge. Turns out she sat for a couple of hours everyday in traffic with
the A/C on etc. So really it was like 8000+ miles by the hours it was run.  
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BuddyWh - 11 Sep 2004 15:44 GMT
>would going 5000 miles on Mobile 1 synthetic in
>California traffice be a bad idea?

You might be interested in the results of an Air Force study I
recently saw.  They started an oil test program for about 800 vehicles
in their fleet at Hickam AFB, Hawaii and Eileson AFB in Alaska.  Their
concern was making a well-informed decision about oil change intervals
for economic and environental concerns (reducing their waste stream
volume).

This study results supported safely doubling, even tripling,  drain
intervals before tested oil showed appreciable signs of loss of
protection.  I'm not certain of intervals at the outset, but they are
driven as much by "time" as "mileage" variables and you can bet  they
were as closely consistent with manufacturer recommendations as
possible to maintain warranty coverage at lowest operating expenses.  

I think this is pretty important: most AF vehicles won't accumulate a
lot of miles. Instead, they spend large numbers of hours traveling
fairly slowly, idling a lot and include frequent start-ups and shut
downs.  This is about as extreme of a service as you are likely to
find, IMO.

Also, the Air Force buys their POL (petroleum, oils and lubricants) in
bulk, to a specification.  There is no particular attention paid to
brand... whoever is cheapest... delivered... and meets their spec,
gets the order.   By far most of these vehicles are the same
"off-the-shelf" vehicles we buy... nothing special... not even
"militarized".

Last:  since the Air Force isn't interested in maintaining an image, I
don't imagine they "mass" upgrade their fleets on a calendar schedule
as do commercial concerns.   I would imagine they excess vehicles
largely on the  economics of total vehicle life cycle costs.  That
would make them just as interested in reducing unscheduled maintenance
costs (repairs) as preventive maintenance costs (oil changes).  This
is consistent with my experience during my 7 years in the Air Force...
my shop had a 10 year old pickup assigne that was only excessed
because it had a 3-speed on column shifter! (considered unsafe as you
had to take a hand off the wheel to shift).

BuddyW
Steve T - 11 Sep 2004 20:17 GMT
>>would going 5000 miles on Mobile 1 synthetic in
>>California traffice be a bad idea?
>
> You might be interested in the results of an Air Force study I
> recently saw.  

And we all know how efficient the federal goverment is....

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BuddyWh - 12 Sep 2004 02:28 GMT
>And we all know how efficient the federal goverment is....

Why don't you tell us? I'm sure you're an expert....
Steve T - 12 Sep 2004 02:53 GMT
>>And we all know how efficient the federal goverment is....
>
> Why don't you tell us? I'm sure you're an expert....

 I just as soon -not- follow the advice from a group who will spend $500
for a toilet seat.
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BuddyWh - 12 Sep 2004 03:35 GMT
> I just as soon -not- follow the advice from a group who will spend $500
>for a toilet seat.

Oh, but you do.  All the time. You're just a tad to near sited  to see
it, I suppose.

Most, if not every, component in an automobile owes it's engineering
and design heritage to military standards and specifications.  One
guess who is responsible for development of them; the clue is in the
name.

BuddyWh
 
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