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Car Forum / Nissan / Nissan Maxima / January 2005

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Need help changing front pads on 1998

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ryan93lwb - 04 Jan 2005 13:55 GMT
I went to change my front brake pads on my 1998 maxima and had trouble
getting the caliper to fit over the new pads.
The pads fit perfectly in their place, but I am not sure how to uncompress
the "piston?".
Do I need to bleed the brakes or is there an easy way to get what I think
is the "piston?" to open up and fit over the new pads?
Any suggestions are welcome.
Thanks,
Ryan93LWB
David Geesaman - 04 Jan 2005 14:43 GMT
A real big c-clamp.  You press over the entire assembly with the old pads
still in place (clamping the cylinder side of the caliper, both pads, and
rotor) - this will push in the piston and create an opening that will leave
room for the new pads.

I think mine is a standard sears 10" c-clamp, and it just barely fits over
the caliper.  Consider the next size up, as long as the clamp faces aren't
much larger.

Dave

> I went to change my front brake pads on my 1998 maxima and had trouble
> getting the caliper to fit over the new pads.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks,
> Ryan93LWB
jmattis@attglobal.net - 04 Jan 2005 18:07 GMT
You can use a 5 inch c-clamp if you go ahead and pull the caliper off
the pads first.  Lay one of the old pads across the piston and tighten
the clamp.

Be sure before you push in the piston, to remove the cap on the fluid
reservoir, and then watch the fluid to make sure you don't push it out
the top and make a mess (very bad for the paint).  You may need to
remove some fluid from the reservoir in this process.  Don't forget to
put the cap back on as soon as possible to avoid moisture accumulation.
JM
NissTech - 04 Jan 2005 23:52 GMT
what ever you do ...

DON'T push the brake caliper piston in without opening the bleeder screw on
the caliper first.

the reason for that is because if you don't you will be forcing old
contaminated brake fluid that has been sitting at the lowest point in the in
the brake hydraulic back up into the steel and rubber brake lines and
possibly up into the master cylinder or the ABS servo where it could cause
real problems.

first open the bleeder.

bottom the caliper piston in it's bore.

close bleeder, and install it on the torque member
> I went to change my front brake pads on my 1998 maxima and had trouble
> getting the caliper to fit over the new pads.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks,
> Ryan93LWB
ryan93lwb - 06 Jan 2005 14:15 GMT
1. I am assuming that if I open the bleeder nipple that fluid will shoot
out when I press the caliper?
2. Do I just tighten the nipple immediately after the caliper is fully
depressed?
3. Do I need to have the cap off the reservoir before pushing the caliper?

4. Finally, once the caliper is ready to be put back on the rotor, do I
need to bleed the brakes?
Thanks for all the help thus far.
Ryan
ryan93lwb - 10 Jan 2005 14:10 GMT
Well, I changed the pads this weekend. Everything went well except for one
issue.
The brake pedal is not soft when the motor is running and stiff when the
motor is off.
I would prefer to have more pressure in the pedal.
Does this mean that I allowed air to get into the line?
Do I need to bleed the line now?
The reservoir is at the correct level.
Any thoughts?
Thanks
David Geesaman - 10 Jan 2005 15:01 GMT
1) you probably got air in the lines

2) never a bad idea to bleed the brakes, and to replace the fluid entirely.
You will need a helper to apply pedal pressure while you open/close the
bleeders and keep the reservoir topped off.

Dave

> Well, I changed the pads this weekend. Everything went well except for one
> issue.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Any thoughts?
> Thanks
cmdrdata - 13 Jan 2005 18:36 GMT
Just in case someone else needed this info: when I replaced the pads on my
wife's Maxima, I had to use a special tool to compress the piston back
into the caliper housing. This tool has a couple of pins on the pressed
side that fits in a couple of v-groove on the piston, so that as it is
pressed in it also rotates the piston inward. (On other cars I've worked
on, the piston simply moves in with just a pressure, no rotation is
needed).
David Geesaman - 13 Jan 2005 18:41 GMT
> Just in case someone else needed this info: when I replaced the pads on my
> wife's Maxima, I had to use a special tool to compress the piston back
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> on, the piston simply moves in with just a pressure, no rotation is
> needed).

   That applies to rear disc brakes, not front.  I think this is true for
most all cars that have 4 wheel disc brakes.

   Dave
 
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