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Car Forum / Nissan / Nissan Z Cars / October 2004

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94 300Zx Draining battery's  Major Gremlin!!!

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WildBill66 - 13 Oct 2004 01:51 GMT
I own a 1994 300Zx Coupe, I replaced the battery with a new Interstate
battery. I drive the car regularly 60 plus miles a week and the battery
keeps dying on me.  Need some advice!

- The alternator is working fine, producing a charge
- Factory stereo, no modifications at all
- Right sized battery for the engine

What else is there to check ?  One person said ABS Relay may be bad, but
where is it located ?  Did not see on either fuse panel under hood.  What
about factory alarm relay ?  Anyone ever experience this problem, all
advice
would be appreciated so I can defeat this Gremlin!
Thanks.

Wild Bill66
Steve T - 13 Oct 2004 05:10 GMT
> I own a 1994 300Zx Coupe, I replaced the battery with a new Interstate
> battery. I drive the car regularly 60 plus miles a week and the battery
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> - Factory stereo, no modifications at all
> - Right sized battery for the engine

When is it dead and what conditions.. You say it "produces a charge", so I
assume it's around 14V with everything turned on and the car at 2000RPM?

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Steve

http://www.atlantaracing.com

WildBill66 - 13 Oct 2004 05:35 GMT
Steve,

The charge is at 13.8 volts at 2000RPM, I double checked before replying.
I drove the Z last Wednesday, it sat in the garage till Monday, dead
battery again on Monday. I recharged the battery and cranked it Tuesday
afternoon. All switches and interior lights were turned off.

I also, pulled the 20amp fuse to the ABS brakes. Is there a relay for ABS,
if so, where ? Not sure which relay, the outside of the fuse panel has a
diagram and labels, but the fuse is the only thing labeled for ABS.  What
I read online is that sometimes the ABS will not turn off after the engine
is shut down and that may draw down the power.

Also, at night, the headlights are bright and a weak alternator would
cause the lights to dim when gas pedal is released.  Any help is greatly
appreciated.
Thanks.

Wild-Bill
Steve T - 15 Oct 2004 01:30 GMT
> Steve,
>
> The charge is at 13.8 volts at 2000RPM, I double checked before replying.

That's low, it should be over 14V. But not sure if that's -the- problem. Did
you check it with EVERYTHING turned on?

> I drove the Z last Wednesday, it sat in the garage till Monday, dead
> battery again on Monday. I recharged the battery and cranked it Tuesday
> afternoon. All switches and interior lights were turned off.

Get a test light (not a Volt ohm meter), disconect the negative cable and
put the test light between the battery and the cable. If there is a drain,
the test lamp will light. If so, start pulling fuses till you find the
drain.
Signature


Steve

http://www.atlantaracing.com

WildBill66 - 13 Oct 2004 05:43 GMT
Steve,

The charge is at 13.8 volts at 2000RPM, I double checked before replying.
I drove the Z last Wednesday, it sat in the garage till Monday, dead
battery again on Monday. I recharged the battery and cranked it Tuesday
afternoon. All switches and interior lights were turned off.

I also, pulled the 20amp fuse to the ABS brakes. Is there a relay for ABS,
if so, where ? Not sure which relay, the outside of the fuse panel has a
diagram and labels, but the fuse is the only thing labeled for ABS.  What
I read online is that sometimes the ABS will not turn off after the engine
is shut down and that may draw down the power.

Also, at night, the headlights are bright and a weak alternator would
cause the lights to dim when gas pedal is released.  Any help is greatly
appreciated.
Thanks.

Wild-Bill
Gary Coffman - 13 Oct 2004 08:55 GMT
>Steve,
>
>The charge is at 13.8 volts at 2000RPM, I double checked before replying.
>I drove the Z last Wednesday, it sat in the garage till Monday, dead
>battery again on Monday. I recharged the battery and cranked it Tuesday
>afternoon. All switches and interior lights were turned off.

13.8 volts is low. It should be between 14.2 and 14.5 volts at 2000 RPM.
13.8 volts is the float voltage of a lead acid battery. The battery cannot
fully charge at that voltage level.

>I also, pulled the 20amp fuse to the ABS brakes. Is there a relay for ABS,
>if so, where ? Not sure which relay, the outside of the fuse panel has a
>diagram and labels, but the fuse is the only thing labeled for ABS.  What
>I read online is that sometimes the ABS will not turn off after the engine
>is shut down and that may draw down the power.

Do you have a multimeter? (If not, they're inexpensive.) Disconnect the
positive battery lead and put the multimeter in series between it and the
positive battery terminal (multimeter set to read amps). With all accessories
turned off, only a very small current will be drawn to keep the clock working,
the memory up for the radio presets, etc. This current should be on the
order of 10 mA or less.

If you see a heavier current flow, something is wrong. Start pulling fuses
until the heavy current flow stops. The last fuse you pull will be the one
feeding whatever is having a problem. If you pull all the fuses and there
is still a current flow, disconnect the positive lead to the alternator. If
that stops the current, you have a bad diode in the alternator.

>Also, at night, the headlights are bright and a weak alternator would
>cause the lights to dim when gas pedal is released.  Any help is greatly
>appreciated.

Not necessarily.

Gary
WildBill66 - 14 Oct 2004 23:57 GMT
Gary,

I'll pick up a Multmeter, I'm familiar with the tool, but its one of those
gadgets every guy likes to have but never buys until after its needed.
Bought a torque wrench to reinstall seats recently.  

Do you or anyone else know where the ABS Relay is located ?
Its not under either of the panels under the hood, but there's a panel
behind the passenger seat attached with velcro.  I see wires and a device
I'm not familiar with, so I have not touched it. Thanks.
Gary Coffman - 16 Oct 2004 07:09 GMT
>Gary,
>
>I'll pick up a Multmeter, I'm familiar with the tool, but its one of those
>gadgets every guy likes to have but never buys until after its needed.
>Bought a torque wrench to reinstall seats recently.  

You'll find the meter useful for a lot of things once you have it.

>Do you or anyone else know where the ABS Relay is located ?
>Its not under either of the panels under the hood, but there's a panel
>behind the passenger seat attached with velcro.  I see wires and a device
>I'm not familiar with, so I have not touched it. Thanks.

That I don't know.

Gary
MarksZ - 19 Oct 2004 03:48 GMT
Hey WildBill66, no need to worry.  I just had the same problem. My Z keep
draining a new Optima battery!  Yeah you can put all the guages to check
the output but my guess is it just isn't putting out enough juice when you
drive it.  My lights didn't dim either and the whole shot just like you
describe.  I took it in and the alternator was replaced and WOW no more
drainging problems. NONE. I run  a lot of stuff on mine but they will
check out fine but just not put enough juice back in to keep it the
battery from draining.  try it.  it was worth the 400.00 to replace it.
WildBill66 - 20 Oct 2004 00:16 GMT
MarksZ,

I pulled the fuse to the ABS Brakes and everything is working okay for
now.  I can get an alterntor for $179.00 but installation is a bitch since
the unit sits near right wheel and the steering rod has to be disconnected.

I have 91,000 on my Z so the alternator is something I'll have to deal
with evetually. Thanks.
MarksZ - 20 Oct 2004 01:03 GMT
well wait it out but I did teh same.  Yeah I just had tehm change mine out
for the money it was worth missing out on the headache.  I still say it is
your alternator but up to you.  mine was HELL until I changed it.
I ahve a EGR (so they tell me) acting up on mine.  misses between 2,000
and 3,000 rpm's.  I think I am going to take the intake off since it needs
to be done to get the the EGR.  go figure 100.00 part and 1,100.00 to fix
it if I let them do it.  damn!
Steve T - 20 Oct 2004 04:35 GMT
> I think I am going to take the intake off since it needs
> to be done to get the the EGR.  go figure 100.00 part and 1,100.00 to fix
> it if I let them do it.  

You'll find out why they want so much...

And no the EGR valve itself is bolted to the back of the engine block right
above the tranny! I don't see how you can chane it without removing the
gearbox. You probably do have clogged EGR tubes which do require the upper
intake removal. That's a -FUN- job!  :-)
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Steve

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MarksZ - 19 Oct 2004 03:51 GMT
Mine had the SAME issues. Everything checked out ok same as yours.  Your
alternator just isn't putting enough juice back in.  I changed mine out
and it is great now.  No more drained battery.  Same exact problem as
yours.  Don't waste your time just replacce the alternator.
MarksZ - 19 Oct 2004 03:52 GMT
Mine had the SAME issues. Everything checked out ok same as yours.  Your
alternator just isn't putting enough juice back in.  I changed mine out
and it is great now.  No more drained battery.  Same exact problem as
yours.  Don't waste your time just replacce the alternator.
 
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