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Car Forum / Nissan / Nissan Cars / October 2005

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88 Nissan King Cab Z24 Engine .. Need help with diagnosing a fuel problem .. possible ECU problem

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www.ttdown.com - 08 Oct 2005 03:44 GMT
I am trying to use the ECU to diagnose a problem with my truck. It
will crank but will not start. When I turn the ignition, there is no
sound of the fuel pump powering up. So I have a feeling it is the fuel
pump that is the problem. I see when I look at my ECU it flashed both
red and green lights at the same time

1 long flash
2 long flashes
3 short
4 short
5 short

These I have read are displaying modes. I can not though get the ECU
to show me any prpblems it has found by only flashing me the red diode
to give me the problem code.

How do I get it to flash me the codes instead of the modes? I am at a
loss here :)

I would outright replace the fuel pump, but I was reading that a
problem similar to mine, turned out to be a problem with their ECU
itself.

Anyways, any help would be greatly appreciated :)

Thanks
Truck - 08 Oct 2005 14:22 GMT
Here's a site that lists the procedure for just about everything:
http://www.troublecodes.net/technical/

And here are the code definitions:
http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/88-9495pthqust.shtml

Good luck and let us know what you find.

Wil

>I am trying to use the ECU to diagnose a problem with my truck. It
>will crank but will not start. When I turn the ignition, there is no
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
>Thanks
www.ttdown.com - 08 Oct 2005 15:48 GMT
This was the site that I got the info on what the flashing was .. but
it does not say how to make it stop flashing the modes and start
flashing the trouble codes.

All it flashes is the modes .. the same sequence of flashes over and
over listed below in the first thread. After reading the info again on
the site .. I still cant see how to select a mode.. or is it even
possible??

I know there is something wrong, but it isnt flashing the code, which
makes me believe that you have to be able to select a mode before you
get the trouble code..

Still in need of some help here :)

>Here's a site that lists the procedure for just about everything:
>http://www.troublecodes.net/technical/
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>>
>>Thanks
tomcas - 08 Oct 2005 18:44 GMT
> This was the site that I got the info on what the flashing was .. but
> it does not say how to make it stop flashing the modes and start
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
>>>How do I get it to flash me the codes instead of the modes? I am at a
>>>loss here :)
ENTERING SELF-DIAGNOSTICS

1) Turn ignition switch to ON position. Use a screwdriver to turn ECM
diagnostic mode selector fully clockwise.
2) Wait for inspection lights to begin flashing. At this
time, inspection lights will flash mode options (i.e., one flash for
Mode I, 2 flashes for Mode II, etc.). As soon as inspection light
flashes desired mode number (3 flashes for self-diagnostic mode),

***DID YOU DO THIS STEP NEXT?***
turn mode selector off (fully counterclockwise)
3) If mode selector is kept in ON position (fully clockwise), mode
selections will continuously cycle. This cycling will not erase memory.

>>>I would outright replace the fuel pump, but I was reading that a
>>>problem similar to mine, turned out to be a problem with their ECU
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>>>
>>>Thanks
www.ttdown.com - 08 Oct 2005 20:34 GMT
>> This was the site that I got the info on what the flashing was .. but
>> it does not say how to make it stop flashing the modes and start
[quoted text clipped - 52 lines]
>3) If mode selector is kept in ON position (fully clockwise), mode
>selections will continuously cycle. This cycling will not erase memory.

OK I get what you are saying .. although Im not sure where you got
your text from seeing that I scoured the website and could not find
where it says to use a screwdriver to do anything.

LIke I said before .. I do not know what the MODE SELECTOR looks like.
If I knew that I could turn it. All there is on the ecu is a power
ON/OFF switch. Which I doubt can be rotated.

So that leaves me where I was last night still :)

>>>>I would outright replace the fuel pump, but I was reading that a
>>>>problem similar to mine, turned out to be a problem with their ECU
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>>>>
>>>>Thanks
tomcas - 09 Oct 2005 02:21 GMT
>>>This was the site that I got the info on what the flashing was .. but
>>>it does not say how to make it stop flashing the modes and start
[quoted text clipped - 71 lines]
>>>>>
>>>>>Thanks

Is there an access hole on the side of ECU with a screw slot visible? If
so it is the spring center loaded switch actuated by turning it in the
proper direction with a screwdriver.
http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/pre88nssn.shtml
http://www.superstreetonline.com/techarticles/20298/
www.ttdown.com - 10 Oct 2005 00:38 GMT
Ill go and check again right now, but Im almost positive that there is
no slot on the ECU. There is an on,off switch on the left side, and on
the right side is the lights. On the side facing the passenger door
there are a ton of wires going in, and opposite that side has nothing
at all.

Ill check back in with the good or bad news.

J

>>>>This was the site that I got the info on what the flashing was .. but
>>>>it does not say how to make it stop flashing the modes and start
[quoted text clipped - 77 lines]
>http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/pre88nssn.shtml
>http://www.superstreetonline.com/techarticles/20298/
www.ttdown.com - 11 Oct 2005 00:06 GMT
Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)

>Ill go and check again right now, but Im almost positive that there is
>no slot on the ECU. There is an on,off switch on the left side, and on
[quoted text clipped - 87 lines]
>>http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/pre88nssn.shtml
>>http://www.superstreetonline.com/techarticles/20298/
tomcas - 11 Oct 2005 01:44 GMT
> Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
> select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 90 lines]
>>>http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/pre88nssn.shtml
>>>http://www.superstreetonline.com/techarticles/20298/

Sorry, my mistake.
http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/
3. On Pathfinder, ***PICKUP*** and Van models, proceed as follows:
Turn diagnostic mode selector on ECU to On position and wait until
inspection lamps flash.
Note number of flashes, then immediately turn diagnostic mode selector
to Off position.
I'm assuming that if you turn the switch off after 3 flashes you will be
in mode three. Then you can read your error codes. Does this sound right
to you? Sorry, my station wagon had the rotary switch thingy so I just
pissing in the wind here.
SPAT - 11 Oct 2005 07:56 GMT
>> Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>> select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 102 lines]
>to you? Sorry, my station wagon had the rotary switch thingy so I just
>pissing in the wind here.

I have never seen a nissan ECM with a on/off swith. I have only seen
rotary selectors. I get the feeling you may be looking at an add on
security or something els that is aftermarket. find a repair manual
and verify you are looking at the ECM. do you have both a red and
green light? I have seen some ECM improperly mounted after previous
repairs and the plastic shild will block acces to the mode selector.

as for your fuel pump problem after dealing with the ECM issue. Check
to see if the ECM is supplying ground to the fuel pump relay during
cranking I have seen many ECM's fail in this manor. If this is the
case let me know. there is a way to bypass this function of the ECM
using an additional relay, which is much cheaper than replacing the
ECM.

Spat
tomcas - 11 Oct 2005 12:00 GMT
>>>Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>>>select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 118 lines]
>
> Spat
Neither have I but I have never looked at the 88-94 Pathfinder, Pickup,
or Van. Are you saying that they have the rotary selector like the cars?
If so, then this page must be wrong.
http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/
SPAT - 12 Oct 2005 00:34 GMT
>>>>Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>>>>select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 122 lines]
>If so, then this page must be wrong.
>http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/

Well that is very intresting I must be mistaken, but I worked as a
Nissan Tech for ten years and my specialty was electrical and engine
performance. I can not say specificaly that I have work on those
particular models in regards to the ECM. I find it hard to believe
that I would have not but possible. I do remember seeing a few trucks
that went thru a custome upgrade center where nissan aproved add-ons
where performed before reaching the dealer. these trucks if I recall
correctlly all came from the plant in mexico. however the document
explains the procedore clearly if this is in fact the type ECM he has.

Spat
www.ttdown.com - 12 Oct 2005 00:43 GMT
>>>>Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>>>>select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 122 lines]
>If so, then this page must be wrong.
>http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/

The ECM I have on the truck is under the passenger seat. It has a
on/off switch towards the rear of the truck, and the flashing red and
green lights face the front of the truck. The ECM itself was covered
on the top by a black peice of plastic which was a bitch to get off
because it had double sided tape holding it down. Alas after even
taking that off there is no mode selector that I can see on this box.
I do have both red and green lights, and they flash together in the
same order, over and over again in the same sequence.

1 long, 2 long, 3 short, 4 short, 5 short .. then repeat

I hope that gives you an idea of what Im dealing with in regards to
the ECM and its features.

On the note of checking the relay from the ECM, how would I go about
doing that? Will it be in the book if I go buy one?

The wierd thing about this whole thing, is that my truck ran great up
until one day it ran crappy for about 20 mins. It then ran great for
about an hour the next day before, without any sort of sign of a
problem the engine stopped getting fuel. It didnt sputter or anything
like that, it just didnt go when I hit the gas, and thats when I
pulled over.

I hope that sheds some insight as to what might be wrong. I appreciate
all the feedback I have been getting .. hopefully something I said
here can help one of you guys to help me solve the problem, as I am
not a huge mechanic myself :)

Thanks .. and hope to hear from you soon

J
SPAT - 12 Oct 2005 02:21 GMT
>>>>>Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>>>>>select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 155 lines]
>
>J
Well if yours does have the on/off switch then this would be the
correct procedure to retrieve the codes and you should do just that
heres the link again
http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/

after retrieving codes reset the system. some codes will disable some
systems. If you are positive your fuel pump is not working you need to
find out why. unfortunatly I have not found a service manual with much
info on this except the nissan shop manual. you can order one for
about $75. it has a complete schematic of all electrical. The haynes
manual has most of the electrical systems but lacks detail and I cant
find anything on the fuel system in it as far as electrical controle.
my haynes manual was printed in 96 so newer manuals may be improved I
just dont know. I ordred a nissan manual my self because i was tired
of not being able to find info. the downfal to the nissan manual is it
is specific to only one year so it will not give me any info on your
particular model. If you plan to keep your truck for a long time it is
a good investment to get the nissan manual otherwise you will just
have to suffer. but just to have your problem diagnosed but not
repaired is likley to cost you more than the manual no matter how
simple or difficult the problem.

you may want to switch the fuel pump relay with a known good one from
a system that is not related to engine controle nissan uses the same
relay in many systems. just look for one with the same shape, color
and schematic etched in the top of it. my truck uses a green one that
is the same as the horn.

Spat
tomcas - 12 Oct 2005 23:10 GMT
>>>>>Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>>>>>select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 156 lines]
>
> J
Did you try turning off the switch immediately after the 3 short
flashes? Accordingly, this should get you into mode 3.Once it is in mode
3 it should flash your error codes.
www.ttdown.com - 13 Oct 2005 04:06 GMT
>>>>>>Ok.. I know for sure now that there is NO slot on the ECU for which to
>>>>>>select a mode. I have no idea what to do next :)
[quoted text clipped - 159 lines]
>flashes? Accordingly, this should get you into mode 3.Once it is in mode
>3 it should flash your error codes.

Do you mean see the three short flashes of red/green then turn it off
.. and KEEP it off until I see red flashes only? Does it work that
way? I assumed that if I shut it off it wouldnt flash anything at all.
Which is why I havent really thought that would work .. its too late
to try it right now .. might give it a go tomorrow
tomcas - 13 Oct 2005 04:20 GMT
>>Did you try turning off the switch immediately after the 3 short
>>flashes? Accordingly, this should get you into mode 3.Once it is in mode
>>3 it should flash your error codes.
>
> Do you mean see the three short flashes of red/green then turn it off
> .. and KEEP it off until I see red flashes only?
Yep.
 Does it work that
> way?
That's what the instructions say.
http://www.troublecodes.net/Nissan/
I assumed that if I shut it off it wouldnt flash anything at all.
> Which is why I havent really thought that would work .. its too late
> to try it right now .. might give it a go tomorrow
Like I said before I never had to do this cause my nissan had the rotory
switch.
CBXXX@webtv.net - 08 Oct 2005 18:54 GMT
Fuel pump relay!

Thanks,Ripper
We Need DEATH SQUADS in the USA to Get Rid of Terrorists AND Street
Gangs!
BOYCOTT CLASSMATES.COM for their PHONY FREE TRIAL MEMBERSHIP (NOT)
www.ttdown.com - 08 Oct 2005 23:07 GMT
I found the relay fuse, it looks ok to me. But hard to say if its
working or not unless I get it tested.

On another note, since this motor has 8 spark plugs.. which side gets
the intake plugs, and which side gets the exhaust plugs?

J

>Fuel pump relay!
>
>Thanks,Ripper
>We Need DEATH SQUADS in the USA to Get Rid of Terrorists AND Street
>Gangs!
>BOYCOTT CLASSMATES.COM for their PHONY FREE TRIAL MEMBERSHIP (NOT)
SPAT - 11 Oct 2005 08:01 GMT
>Fuel pump relay!
>
>Thanks,Ripper
>We Need DEATH SQUADS in the USA to Get Rid of Terrorists AND Street
>Gangs!
>BOYCOTT CLASSMATES.COM for their PHONY FREE TRIAL MEMBERSHIP (NOT)

copied from my reply on your first post:

I have never seen a nissan ECM with a on/off swith. I have only seen
rotary selectors. I get the feeling you may be looking at an add on
security or something els that is aftermarket. find a repair manual
and verify you are looking at the ECM. do you have both a red and
green light? I have seen some ECM improperly mounted after previous
repairs and the plastic shild will block acces to the mode selector.

as for your fuel pump problem after dealing with the ECM issue. Check
to see if the ECM is supplying ground to the fuel pump relay during
cranking I have seen many ECM's fail in this manor. If this is the
case let me know. there is a way to bypass this function of the ECM
using an additional relay, which is much cheaper than replacing the
ECM.

Spat
www.ttdown.com - 12 Oct 2005 00:41 GMT
The ECM I have on the truck is under the passenger seat. It has a
on/off switch towards the rear of the truck, and the flashing red and
green lights face the front of the truck. The ECM itself was covered
on the top by a black peice of plastic which was a bitch to get off
because it had double sided tape holding it down. Alas after even
taking that off there is no mode selector that I can see on this box.
I do have both red and green lights, and they flash together in the
same order, over and over again in the same sequence.

1 long, 2 long, 3 short, 4 short, 5 short .. then repeat

I hope that gives you an idea of what Im dealing with in regards to
the ECM and its features.

On the note of checking the relay from the ECM, how would I go about
doing that? Will it be in the book if I go buy one?

The wierd thing about this whole thing, is that my truck ran great up
until one day it ran crappy for about 20 mins. It then ran great for
about an hour the next day before, without any sort of sign of a
problem the engine stopped getting fuel. It didnt sputter or anything
like that, it just didnt go when I hit the gas, and thats when I
pulled over.

I hope that sheds some insight as to what might be wrong. I appreciate
all the feedback I have been getting .. hopefully something I said
here can help one of you guys to help me solve the problem, as I am
not a huge mechanic myself :)

Thanks .. and hope to hear from you soon

J

>>Fuel pump relay!
>>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
>Spat
Randy - 13 Oct 2005 00:10 GMT
As I see it you are out of your league, take it to the dealer and they
will use their checker box and tell you IF there are any codes. SIMPLE!
Then you can go buy a tank sender unit that has failed. SIMPLE!!

> The ECM I have on the truck is under the passenger seat. It has a
> on/off switch towards the rear of the truck, and the flashing red and
[quoted text clipped - 53 lines]
>>
>>Spat
www.ttdown.com - 13 Oct 2005 04:08 GMT
Easy enough perhaps if it were running. It owuld cost me over 100
bucks to tow it to the dealership. Hence Im here looking for easy
ansswers (if any) first :)

>As I see it you are out of your league, take it to the dealer and they
>will use their checker box and tell you IF there are any codes. SIMPLE!
[quoted text clipped - 57 lines]
>>>
>>>Spat
heathblade - 18 Oct 2005 02:51 GMT
I think I can help, I have 89 edition. Had similar problem on the way to
work one morning. Started great, drove 1/3 to work and died, started
almost right away. drove another 1/3, died, took 10 min to start. drove to
work.left work at end of day, 1/3 home died, would not re-start. The ECM
will not tell you if the pump has failed!Try this, with a little common
sense, I can not hold your hand!!Remove the air filter, pour a small
amount of fuel into the intake. Now try to start. If the unit fires
quickly once you have a pump problem, I would be happy to walk you through
th procedure. mine was two corroded wires at the pump. now I have other
issues and need help of my own. I also have two manuals for this unit am
in this chat room under "need help"
Thanks.
 
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