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Car Forum / Porsche / Porshe 944 / September 2006

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1984 944 will not start

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Mjones - 09 Aug 2006 15:33 GMT
A week ago i changed the battery out.  It ran that day and the next.
The following day it did not start.  it seems to want to start, for
about a second it runs and then dies.  The longer I wait to start it
again the longer it runs, i think 2 seconds is the longest so far.  It
cranks, it has spark at all the plugs. I replaced the DME relay.  I can
hear the fuel pump on the tank making a noise when it is cranked and
the fuel pump under the tank makes noise when i start the car.  All the
fuses look good.   My gut tells me this is a fuel issue.  I hate to
keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
suggestions would be great.
Tony - 09 Aug 2006 18:39 GMT
I had the same problem with my 87 944.  Replaced DME relay, fuel pump, a
timing mark sensor and was thinking of putting in new fuel injectors.
Turned out to be the fuel pressure regulator.  If the regulator fails and
the fuel pressure is too great, the computer will shut it down.  I did a
fuel pressure check, replaced the regulator, started right up.

>A week ago i changed the battery out.  It ran that day and the next.
> The following day it did not start.  it seems to want to start, for
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
> suggestions would be great.
darthpup - 09 Aug 2006 20:33 GMT
Go to Home Depot and buy a pressure gauge 0 to 100 psi,  Fuel pressure
should be around thirty.  Go here to get specs:
http://www.clarks-garage.com
Mjones - 14 Aug 2006 18:04 GMT
where do i hook the pressure gage into?

> Go to Home Depot and buy a pressure gauge 0 to 100 psi,  Fuel pressure
> should be around thirty.  Go here to get specs:
> http://www.clarks-garage.com
Mjones - 14 Aug 2006 18:08 GMT
Where do you hook the pressure gage into,  I do i take a reading as im
trying to start the car?

Thanks

> Go to Home Depot and buy a pressure gauge 0 to 100 psi,  Fuel pressure
> should be around thirty.  Go here to get specs:
> http://www.clarks-garage.com
Mjones - 14 Aug 2006 18:11 GMT
Im going to try that tonight (replace regulator).  I went ahead and
replaced the fuel pump and filter.  The filter was full of black yuck.
The fuel pump was rusted on so im sure it was old enough that i can
write this off as preventitive maintenance.

I pulled the injector rail off and turned the starter and it squires
fuel but it did not atomize it.  That leaves injectors and presssure
regulator as likely.

Thanks

> I had the same problem with my 87 944.  Replaced DME relay, fuel pump, a
> timing mark sensor and was thinking of putting in new fuel injectors.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
> > suggestions would be great.
Tony - 15 Aug 2006 01:19 GMT
Good luck

The non start is a very common problem with all 944's.  Please let us know
how it works out.

> Im going to try that tonight (replace regulator).  I went ahead and
> replaced the fuel pump and filter.  The filter was full of black yuck.
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
>> > suggestions would be great.
Tony - 15 Aug 2006 01:21 GMT
By the way.  Fuel pressure gage is attached to the end of the fuel rail.
You may need an adaptor.  Be real careful.  The fuel comes out fast and
furious.

Tony
Bill - 15 Aug 2006 08:16 GMT
hey, this is where someone like me yells at you - instead of randomly
replacing stuff and draining your wallet, download the factory service
manual and follow the diagnostic procedures - it tells you exactly where and
how to measure fuel pressure, etc.

> Im going to try that tonight (replace regulator).  I went ahead and
> replaced the fuel pump and filter.  The filter was full of black yuck.
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
>> > suggestions would be great.

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Mjones - 15 Aug 2006 20:45 GMT
LOL, thanks i needed that.  Here is a site i found the manual at

http://www.cannell.co.uk/Manuals.htm

Im going to go through this manual this afternoon.  I ordered the
pressure regulator yesterday.  I will follow up and post what i find.

thanks

> hey, this is where someone like me yells at you - instead of randomly
> replacing stuff and draining your wallet, download the factory service
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
> >> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
> >> > suggestions would be great.
Magickal Childe - 16 Aug 2006 03:48 GMT
And when all else fails - I guess - try rapping on the master brain
computer.
My 1987 944 had awful intermittent problems - with every fix I tried, the
car would run fine, then die unexpectedly again.

I rapped on the case of the brain in an emergency effort to start and it
worked.
I then swapped the brain with a known good one and voila it worked.  So I
removed my original brain and re-soldered the larger terminals and my
original brain was fixed.
Now the 944 runs perfectly.

Same cold soldered joints with the cruise control brain.
Signature


joliett
--------

> LOL, thanks i needed that.  Here is a site i found the manual at
>
[quoted text clipped - 44 lines]
>> >> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
>> >> > suggestions would be great.
Mjones - 18 Aug 2006 02:43 GMT
Pressure gage shows 2.5 bars, manual says 2.3 to 2.7 bars so we have
good pressure.
So now i am starting to believe the problem is not fuel.  I believe it
is somthing causing the engine to not keep running, an abort due to a
sensor or something.
So i poked around and saw a loose ground on the top the bell housing on
the back of the engine.  I went to tighten it.....my socket was being
pressed by some big tube and it pushed the socket off the
extension....bounce bounce bounce and it went into an uncovered hole on
the top?  who would leave a hole there.
So now i am heading out to get a magnet and see if i can tag it.  The
only other thing to do is pull the starter and figure out how i get a
10mm socket to fall to the bottom?  any ideas are welcomed

bone head move of the night

> LOL, thanks i needed that.  Here is a site i found the manual at
>
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> > --
> > Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
Bill - 18 Aug 2006 08:31 GMT
the big hole is where you look to see the timing mark.

> Pressure gage shows 2.5 bars, manual says 2.3 to 2.7 bars so we have
> good pressure.
[quoted text clipped - 70 lines]
>> > --
>> > Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com

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Mjones - 18 Aug 2006 10:39 GMT
I tried my magnet on a stick tool and got nothing.  Do you know if  the
socket can fall all the way down to where the starter is?  if so i
could take the starter off.

If the hole is contained i can try more agressive searches for the
socket with my three prong grabber.  Im concerned i will wedge it more?

I suspect im now to a  point of loading it on the trailer and taking it
in for the pros to take it now.  I m gessing the housing will need to
be separated from the engine to get it out.

If you or anyone has seen the insides of that area let me know what is
in there.  (besides my socket)

Thanks

> the big hole is where you look to see the timing mark.
>
[quoted text clipped - 72 lines]
> >> > --
> >> > Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
windz1@aol.com - 18 Aug 2006 13:33 GMT
>I tried my magnet on a stick tool and got nothing.  Do you know if  the
>socket can fall all the way down to where the starter is?  if so i
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>Thanks
>snip
Assuming you have a manual trans. You have inside that housing your
flywheel , pressure plate, clutch. Any one else reading this, it's a
great idea to cover that hole with tape whenever working on the rear
of the engine. You found out the hard way. I don't think taking off
the starter is going to help, but it's worth a try. To seperate the
bell housing from engine requires removing the transaxle, sliding the
torque tube back, disconnecting drive shaft,starter, clutch slave, and
so on. On the other hand if your clutch is close to due for
replacement, golden opportunity.
don
>> >> > --
>> >> > Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
Mjones - 20 Aug 2006 17:43 GMT
Thanks for information.  Good news.  I got the socket out of the bell
housing.  I will always cover that hole from now on.    I took the
starter off yesterday and took my sparkplugs out.  With a big screw
driver and not much force i was able to move the fly wheel.  I rotated
it a couple inches each way and wa -la the socket fell out the bottom.
I was in total disbelief.  Its good to be lucky.

I also covered the hole and tightened the loose ground, 13mm not 10mm
and as soon as i get the starter back in later today.  Hopefully the
loose ground is what is causing the sensors to tell the computer to
abort running. (theory)

Thanks all.

> >I tried my magnet on a stick tool and got nothing.  Do you know if  the
> >socket can fall all the way down to where the starter is?  if so i
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> >> --
> >> Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
windz1@aol.com - 21 Aug 2006 02:16 GMT
Excellent news. While you're in there, take a look around and
familiarize yourself with where vacuum hoses are, electrical
connections, generally the inside of the engine bay. The time I spend
just looking around and learning what goes where is allways invaluable
to me when doing repairs. ps having a manual handy is a great learning
tool!
Again congrats on the socket removal, good luck with the ground wire,
happy safe motoring after that. Be safe, and fast.
don

>Thanks for information.  Good news.  I got the socket out of the bell
>housing.  I will always cover that hole from now on.    I took the
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>Thanks all.
Mjones - 20 Aug 2006 17:49 GMT
Thanks for information.  Good news.  I got the socket out of the bell
housing.  I will always cover that hole from now on, GOOD ADVICE.    I
took the
starter off yesterday and took my sparkplugs out.  With a big screw
driver and not much force i was able to move the fly wheel.  I rotated
it a couple inches each way and wa -la the socket fell out the bottom.
I was in total disbelief.  Its good to be lucky.

I also covered the hole and tightened the loose ground, 13mm not 10mm
and as soon as i get the starter back in later today it should start.
Hopefully the
loose ground is what is causing the sensors to tell the computer to
abort running. (theory).

I believe my DME is good, reasons are the pulse and voltages are
correct on the injector plugs, it runs for several seconds.  I am
pretty sure now it has to be a sensor shorted, or not sending the
correct signal to the DME causing the car to abort.

Thanks all.
Shel

> >I tried my magnet on a stick tool and got nothing.  Do you know if  the
> >socket can fall all the way down to where the starter is?  if so i
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> >> --
> >> Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
Mjones - 20 Aug 2006 17:52 GMT
Thanks for the information.  Good news.  I got the socket out of the
bell
housing.  I will always cover that hole from now on, GOOD ADVICE.
I took the starter off yesterday and took my sparkplugs out.  With a
big screw
driver and not much force i was able to move the fly wheel.  I rotated
it a couple inches each way and wa -la the socket fell out the bottom.
I was in total disbelief.  Its good to be lucky.

I also covered the hole and tightened the loose ground, 13mm not 10mm
and as soon as i get the starter back in later today it should start.
Hopefully the
loose ground is what is causing the sensors to tell the computer to
abort running. (theory).

I believe my DME is good, reasons are the pulse and voltages are
correct on the injector plugs, it runs for several seconds.  I am
pretty sure now it has to be a sensor shorted, or not sending the
correct signal to the DME causing the car to abort.

Thanks all.
Shel

> >I tried my magnet on a stick tool and got nothing.  Do you know if  the
> >socket can fall all the way down to where the starter is?  if so i
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> >> --
> >> Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
darthpup - 20 Aug 2006 20:59 GMT
Almost certain the loose ground cable is your problem.
Mjones - 31 Aug 2006 20:05 GMT
I finally took it into the shop and they concluded it is the ECU.  Not
a cheap fix.  But it is fixed!

What causes ECUs to go bad? I wonder if something else caused it to go
bad and i will have this happen again.

> Pressure gage shows 2.5 bars, manual says 2.3 to 2.7 bars so we have
> good pressure.
[quoted text clipped - 56 lines]
> > > --
> > > Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com
William Noble - 01 Sep 2006 07:29 GMT
why don't you take it apart and inspect it and see what failed - frequently
a bad solder joint
>I finally took it into the shop and they concluded it is the ECU.  Not
> a cheap fix.  But it is fixed!
[quoted text clipped - 79 lines]
>> > > --
>> > > Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com

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Dave Ryman - 01 Sep 2006 15:23 GMT
> I finally took it into the shop and they concluded it is the ECU.  Not
> a cheap fix.  But it is fixed!
>
> What causes ECUs to go bad? I wonder if something else caused it to go
> bad and i will have this happen again.

(snip)

Consider almost any piece of electronic equipment in your home. Now
consider it being run for twenty years in a hot place, with LOTS of
vibration, a few solvent fumes and so on. The ECU in a car is very very
well packaged, I know, but the fact that they make it past one year is a  
minor miracle, really!

Signature

Regards,
      Dave

email: dave_ryman@hotmailNOSPAM.com

My Homepage: http://homepages.tesco.net/david.ryman/
The F1 travel guide: http://www.zdp06.ukgateway.net/f1_travel.htm

Mjones - 22 Aug 2006 16:21 GMT
I have checked all i can check.  I  will be trailering this into Currys
Auto this week.  I appreciate all you have told me.  I am convinced
that it must be a sensor that is not sending the right message and
causing the computer to abort the engine from running.

I will post one last summary once they fix it with what they found and
how they fixed it.

Thanks all

Mjones

> A week ago i changed the battery out.  It ran that day and the next.
> The following day it did not start.  it seems to want to start, for
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
> suggestions would be great.
alordofchaos@yahoo.com - 23 Aug 2006 14:30 GMT
Speed and reference sensors?
http://forums.rennlist.com/rennforums/showthread.php?t=292018&highlight=reference

If your fuel injectors aren't atomizing the fuel and running cleaner
doesn't help, you can try sending them to an outfit called WitchHunter
to be tested, cleaned, and rebuilt if needed.  Haven't used them myself
but I've heard nothing but good about them.  Much cheaper than new
injectors.

> I have checked all i can check.  I  will be trailering this into Currys
> Auto this week.  I appreciate all you have told me.  I am convinced
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
> > suggestions would be great.
William Noble - 24 Aug 2006 06:49 GMT
I had good luck cleaning clogged injectors (they actually squirted nothing)
as follows:
1. remove injector
2. remove plastic cover and o-ring over end of injector
3. use rubber tipped air gun, blow air backwards through injector (point
other end away from your eyes) - repeat several times until no more "crud"
comes out
4. fill injector with spray carb cleaner, let it sit for several minutes
5. pressurize injector using the rubber tipped air gun, and use the back of
your finger nail to press up on the injector plunger (looks like a needle
sticking out the end of the injector - moves about .010 inches).
6. repeat #5 several times for each injector
7. re-install, using new o-rings and plastic cover

> Speed and reference sensors?
> http://forums.rennlist.com/rennforums/showthread.php?t=292018&highlight=reference
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>> > keep changing out parts until it works.   I have no clue, any
>> > suggestions would be great.

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